Suchergebnisse

Einführung -- Erster Teil Die Machtverteilung in der Konservativen Partei -- Erstes Kapitel Der Parteiführer -- Zweites Kapitel Der Parteiführer und seine Anhänger -- Drittes Kapitel Die Massenorganisation der Konservativen Partei: Die National Union -- Viertes Kapitel Das Konservative Zentralbüro -- Zweiter teil. Die Machtverteilung in der Labourpartei -- Erstes Kapitel Der Führer der Labourpartei -- Zweites Kapitel Die Labour-Fraktion -- Drittes Kapitel Die Labourpartei außerhalb des Parlaments -- Viertes Kapitel Die Labour-Parteizentrale -- Schlußfolgerungen -- I. Die Liberale Partei -- II. Parteifinanzen -- 1. Die Konservative Partei -- 2. Die Labourpartei -- III. Die Whips (nach Herbert Morrison) -- Epilog: Die politischen Parteien Englands 1955–1961 -- Die Konservativen -- Die Labourpartei 1955–1960 -- Bibliographie -- Namenverzeichnis.

Pressure groups play a powerful role in Britain. They seek to influence the distribution of burdens & benefits of public spending concentrated in the hands of gov. Pol'al parties only select, organize & sustain a team of parliamentarians between whom the electorate may freely choose teams of potential rulers. Owing to the peculiarities of the electoral system, a ruling party may be supported by less than 50% of the votes cast. These electoral anomalies are corrected by the formation of pressure groups. These are institutions providing aggregation, articulation & transmission of group demands. They can be classified into sectional, promotional, & all other groups. Some pressure groups act through pol'al & parties; more often they avoid pol'al affiliations. The power of pressure groups over gov's decreases with an increase in the gov's parliamentary majority. The absence of organized pressure groups may present a serious problem. Some interests may remain for ever unrepresented, & in these situations the PO poll has a legitimate & important role to play. IPSA.