Suchergebnisse

Il presente volume affronta i molteplici aspetti istituzionali e operativi che contraddistinguono la Politica di Sicurezza e Difesa Comune (PSDC) con un linguaggio il più possibile chiaro e accessibile, in modo da restituire al lettore una visione organica e comprensibile di una materia oggettivamente complessa. A questo fine, i Curatori hanno chiamato a contribuire al volume esponenti particolarmente qualificati di diverse Università italiane e alti ufficiali delle Forze armate che hanno operato sul campo e che conoscono direttamente gli aspetti realizzativi delle missioni e delle operazioni militari. L'opera è suddivisa in tre parti. La prima ricostruisce la cornice istituzionale della PSDC, ne presenta le principali componenti materiali e ne indaga i rapporti con altri settori. Nella seconda vengono affrontati gli aspetti giuridici relativi alle missioni e alle operazioni militari dell'Unione europea, anche alla luce della collaborazione con la NATO e le Nazioni Unite. La terza raccoglie approfondimenti e casi-studio relativi di particolare interesse e attualità

"The existence of a structured enforcement system is an inherent feature of national legal orders and one of the core elements of State sovereignty. The very limited power to issue sanctions has often been deemed a gap in the EC legal order. Over the years, the situation has progressively changed. The Union's institutional setting is growing in complexity and a variety of agencies has been or is expected to be endowed with law enforcement responsibilities. In addition, the so-called competence creep has led the EU to play an increasingly prominent role in several areas of EU law enforcement, including the issuing of sanctions. This book examines these developments, focusing on both the general features of the EU legal order and the analysis of key-substantive areas, such as banking and monetary union, environmental law, and data protection. The work thus presents a general framework for understanding EU sanctioning based on structural features and general legal principles. Part I develops an analytical framework, tracking the most significant evolutive patterns of EU sanctioning powers. Part II adopts a more practical approach focusing on specific issues and policy areas. The book bridges a gap in existing literature and sheds new light on the relationship between the exercise of jus puniendi and the evolution of EU integration"--

Enforcement of EU law has changed considerably in the last decades. By bringing the recent developments together, this chapter offers a 'bird's-eye view' of the what, who and how' concerning enforcement of EU law. It discusses the many ways of enforcement under the three scenarios and zooms in on the most intrusive enforcement power, i.e., the sanctioning power. All in all, it shows that enforcement of EU law has been done differently in different policy areas, which demonstrates an ongoing search for the conditions and factors of when EU law enforcement can be enforced more effectively and what role there is for sanctions to play.