Suchergebnisse

In this article is presented the soviet subversive activity regarding the Romanian army front, during the first half of the 1944 till the end of the Romanian war against USSR. All the information is based on the documents of the Romanian military counter-intelligence organs. Here are investigated the events that took place in Bessarabia and left bank of Dniester River. The purpose of the article, based on archive documents, is to present the activity of the soviet partisans, spies and propagandists and also the adopted measures of the authorities and of the counter- intelligence organs in order to identify and eradicate their activity.

Based on a rich documentary material, the article examines various aspects of emigration from Romania to North and South America during the interwar period. The causes of emigration, which were especially of a social-economic nature, were presented, and the problems faced by emigrants at departure, during travel, but also at destination were analysed. Disappointed, many of the emigrants returned to Romania, being helped in this regard by the Romanian authorities, because they no longer had the necessary financial means. The study is a comparative look at emigration from Transylvania and Bessarabia to America, with all the similarities and differences found.