Self-control and financial decision-making: a test of a novel depleting task / Samokontrola a decyzje finansowe: test nowego narzędzia do wyczerpywania samokontroli
In: Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu, Heft 428
ISSN: 2392-0041
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In: Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu, Heft 428
ISSN: 2392-0041
In: Decyzje, Band 14, Heft 27, S. 115-120
ISSN: 2391-761X
In: Journal of risk research: the official journal of the Society for Risk Analysis Europe and the Society for Risk Analysis Japan, Band 23, Heft 6, S. 739-761
ISSN: 1466-4461
In: Decyzje, Band 13, Heft 25, S. 95-104
ISSN: 2391-761X
Changing collective behaviour and supporting non-pharmaceutical interventions is an important component in mitigating virus transmission during a pandemic. In a large international collaboration (Study 1, N = 49,968 across 67 countries), we investigated selfreported factors associated with public health behaviours (e.g., spatial distancing and stricter hygiene) and endorsed public policy interventions (e.g., closing bars and restaurants) during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic (April-May 2020). Respondents who reported identifying more strongly with their nation consistently reported greater engagement in public health behaviours and support for public health policies. Results were similar for representative and non-representative national samples. Study 2 (N = 42 countries) conceptually replicated the central finding using aggregate indices of national identity (obtained using the World Values Survey) and a measure of actual behaviour change during the pandemic (obtained from Google mobility reports). Higher levels of national identification prior to the pandemic predicted lower mobility during the early stage of the pandemic (r = −0.40). We discuss the potential implications of links between national identity, leadership, and public health for managing COVID-19 and future pandemics.
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