Suchergebnisse

The use of telemedicine is one of the strategic policies of the Indonesian government to minimize physical contact between doctors and patients in the fight against the Covid-19 pandemic. Various suggestions, directions and decisions from government elements in implementing the policy are aimed at maintaining public health services, without increasing the potential for Covid-19 transmission in health facilities. However, in the midst of optimism for the success of the policy, various policy makers had doubts, especially regarding the readiness of facilities, the ethical dimensions of medical personnel professionalism, and the potential for the emergence of new capitalism in the health sector. Through the stakeholder analysis method of reviewing the existing literature, this study will map and identify the various stakeholders involved in telemedicine implementation, as well as their power, legitimacy and urgency. This identification aims to analyze the relationship between stakeholders and anticipate any counter-productive efforts to the government's strategy in suppressing the spread of the Covid-19 outbreak. The results of this study indicate that there are at least thirty-one stakeholders involved, including the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the Covid-19 Task Force and the Indonesian Medical Council (KKI) as definitive stakeholders, as well as investors, providers of telemedicine platforms and the pharmaceutical industry as dangerous stakeholders.

This study aims to determine the role and level of importance, level of strength and level of legitimacy in food self-sufficiency programs implemented in the region. Food self-sufficiency is a food security program that is very important so that the program involves many stakeholders and the role of each stakeholder in the success of the program. This study uses a stakeholder management approach in the data analysis used. This research was conducted in North Bengkulu Regency in the UPSUS PAJALE program. The results of the study are the role of the local government stakeholders, the Food Crops and Extension Agency has a high level of importance, strength and level of legitimacy compared to other stakeholders so that the level of coordination and collaboration between stakeholders is needed so that the UPSUS PAJALE program can run smoothly and successfully.Keywords: Food Self-Sufficiency, UPSUS PAJALE, Stakeholder Management ; This study aims to determine the role and level of importance, level of strength and level of legitimacy in food self-sufficiency programs implemented in the region. Food self-sufficiency is a food security program that is very important so that the program involves many stakeholders and the role of each stakeholder in the success of the program. This study uses a stakeholder management approach in the data analysis used. This research was conducted in North Bengkulu Regency in the UPSUS PAJALE program. The results of the study are the role of the local government stakeholders, the Food Crops and Extension Agency has a high level of importance, strength and level of legitimacy compared to other stakeholders so that the level of coordination and collaboration between stakeholders is needed so that the UPSUS PAJALE program can run smoothly and successfully.

Jakarta as one of the provinces in Indonesia which is considered to have a case of Covid 19 is high. The high number of new cases that occurred in Jakarta leads to Jakarta as the area is top (epicenter) in the spread of Covid 19 in Indonesia. Through the Regulation of the Governor of DKI Jakarat No 33 2020 as the basis for the first time Jakarta impose Restrictions on Large-Scale Social (PSBB), which started on April 10, 2020. The application of the PSBB get a response from all parties, both from the public and other stakeholders. The purpose of this research is to analyze the stakeholders and classify stakeholders based on power and interest to the policy PSBB. The research method used is descriptive research kualitatiif with a source of secondary data refers to information that is gathered from sources that already exist. Based on the results of research that the collaboration of stakeholders (stakeholders) such as the local government of DKI Jakarta, academics, employers, the public, and the media became key to the success of the policy PSBB. Keywords: Covid 19, PSBB, Stakeholder

There have been a lot of complaints regarding the service received by the members of Healthcare and Social Security Administrative Body, or so called BPJS Kesehatan. This situation has been worsened with the hike in premiums of BPJS Kesehatan's independent members stipulated in Presidential Regulations Number 75 / 2019 and The Amendment of Presidential regulation Number 82/2018 on Health insurance. After announcing the hike of BPJS Kesehatan premiums, the government must also improve the healthcare service to all the independent participants of BPJS Kesehatan. This study aimed to examine juridical review on the hike in BPJS's Premiums based on the principle of justice on the policies of healthcare and social security. This study was conducted by applying normative juridical research method using statue approach and secondary data. According to the result of the research, Regulation Number 40 Year 2004 concerning National Social Insurance and Regulation Number 24 Year 2011 on the implementing agency of social insurance have applied the principle of justice in their policies. However, Presidential Regulation Number 75 Year 2019 "Presidential Regulation Number 82 Year 2018 on Health Insurance" has not implemented or reflected the principle of justice in its policies. In addition, the government reason to increase the payment of BPJS Kesehatan is that BPJS has been in financial deficit. In order to solve this problem, one of the solutions that the government can offer is to seek for other financial sources instead of putting the burden on the members of the social health insurance program.

In terms of handling community organization conflicts, the problems of violence and anarchism that arise are generally caused by the lack of readiness and firmness of the government in handling community demands. In addition, the existing Civil Society Organization Laws are weak. As a tangible manifestation of a state run by a state government, the state must play an active role in addressing social conflict that is no longer in line with national goals and ignores the law. In the context of the dissolution of riot organizations and triggers of government conflict, it can also see in detail the legal rules contained in the Ormas Law, using the basic concept of limiting human rights as mandated in the constitution and other laws and regulations, then in circumstances that can cause a concern in the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia can use the basic theory of state sovereignty to limit the legitimacy of the existence of a mass organization that can jeopardize state sovereignty.

Today the world's need for infrastructure continues to increase in line with increasing eco-nomic activity. Infrastructure is one of the determinants of the smoothness and acceleration of development. The availability of adequate infrastructure facilities will stimulate development in a region or country. In Indonesia, infrastructure development is a major challenge that must be overcome immediately. The lack of quality of Indonesia's infrastructure is inseparable from funding problems. The government has identified that the provision of infrastructure through the Public Private Partnership (PPP) scheme is an alternative for infrastructure financing that involves the role of business entities. And it cannot be denied that development, especially infrastructure, is closely related to national resilience as is the determination of the Indonesian people to realize the national goals contained in the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution. Keywords: Development, infrastructure, KPBUJEL Classification: O10, O18, O20

This study aims to identify the factors causing the poverty rate in Indonesia, both positive and negative impacts. There are three variables used in this study including HDI (Human Development Index), corruption (the amount of convicted corruption), and macro-economic indicators (inflation, GDP per capita, population).The variable of macro-economic indicators functioned as the control variable. To his study used panel data method consisting of the data from 2009 to 2013of 28 provinces in Indonesia. The model of poverty in Indonesia can be explained by Fixed Effect GLS model after passing the model selection and classic assumption collision testing. The results showed that among the three indicators, only the variable of GDP per capita having an insignificant effect on the poverty rate. Other factors have significant effects on thepoverty rate. There are two effects including positive and negative effects. The factors with the ability to reduce the poverty rate in Indonesia areHDI (greater effects in the provinces outside Sumatra and Java-Bali), inflation and population. Only the variable of corruption have a positive effect on the increasing poverty rate in Indonesia. The government needs to actively realize the alleviation of poverty program through human development in all provinces of Indonesia. ; Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor-faktor penyebab tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia, baik dampak positif maupun negative. Terdapat tiga indicator utama yang digunakan untuk melihat seberapa besar dampak masing-masing indikator terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia. Ketiga indikator tersebut di wakili oleh variable-variabel ; IPM (Indeks Pembangunan Manusia), Korupsi (jumlah terpidana kasus korupsi) dan indicator makroekonomi (inflasi, PDRB per kapita, jumlah penduduk (sebagai variable control)). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode panel data, yang terdiri dari data tahun (2009-2013) dan data propinsi di Indonesia (28 propinsi). Model kemiskinan di Indonesia dapat dijelaskan melalui model Fixed Effect GLS setelah melalui uji pemilihan model terbaik dan uji pelanggaran asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari tiga indikator penyebab tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia, hanya variable PDRB per kapita secara statistik tidak signifikan pengaruhnya terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Factor-faktor lainnya dapat menjelaskan pengaruhnya terhadap tingkat kemiskinan secara signifikan. Terdapat dua pengaruh, yakni positif dan negative. Factor yang mampu menurunkan tingkat kemiskinan di propinsi-propinsi Indonesia adalah IPM (semakin besar pengaruhnya di propinsi luar Sumatera dan Jawa-Bali), inflasi dan jumlah penduduk. Hanya variable korupsi yang berdampak positif terhadap meningkatnya tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia. Perlu peran aktif pemerintah dalam mewujudkan program pengentasan kemiskinan melalui pembangunan manusia di seluruh propinsi Indonesia.

Child poverty is a problem that often occurs in big cities. The child poverty rate (P0) in DKI Jakarta Province in March 2017 is 6.10%, which is equivalent to 182,212 people, with a poverty depth index (P1) of 0.7997 and a poverty severity index (P2) of 0.1609. The study aims to analyze the poverty determinants of children from household characteristics using SUSENAS 2017. Results of the method used are logistic regression analysis. The results of the study showed that household characteristics that significantly affected the poverty status of children were the education level of the head of the household, the working status of the mother, and the number of members in the household. One of the government's family planning programs needs to be increased to reduce child poverty in DKI Jakarta ; Kemiskinan anak merupakan permasalahan yang banyak terjadi di kota besar. Tingkat kemiskinan anak (P0) di Provinsi DKI Jakarta kondisi Maret 2017 adalah sebesar 6,10% yang setara dengan 182.212 orang, dengan indeks kedalaman kemiskinan (P1) sebesar 0,7997 dan indeks keparahan kemiskinan (P2) sebesar 0,1609. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis determinan kemiskinan anak dari kateristik rumah tangga menggunakan data hasil Susenas Maret 2017. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor karakteristik rumah tangga yang signifikan berpengaruh terhadap status kemiskinan anak adalah tingkat pendidikan kepala rumah tangga, status bekerja ibu, dan jumlah anggota dalam rumah tangga. Salah satu program pemerintah keluarga berencana perlu kembali ditingkatkan untuk menekan kemiskinan anak di DKI Jakarta.