Suchergebnisse

This study aims to examine the effect of corporate social responsibility and the cost of debt on the company's financial performance, as well as to examine whether political connections can moderate the effect of corporate social responsibility and the cost of debt on the financial performance of companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2020 period. Based on 193 companies, and 386 processed panel data, the results showed that corporate social responsibility had a positive and significant effect on the company's financial performance, while the cost of debt had a negative and significant effect on the company's financial performance. However, political connections did not succeed in moderating the effect of social responsibility and the cost of debt on the company's financial performance. This could be due to the two sides of political connections, where there is convenience because these political connections can have an impact on increasing the company's debt structure, thus making the company burdened where the company's profit will decrease due to having to pay off its debt burden.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of internal control system weaknesses and audit quality on the quality of financial reports in district and city governments in Indonesia, using Good Government Governance as a moderating variable. The Partial Least Squares-SmartPLS analytic approach is used in this study, which includes data from 2,155 observations from 508 district and municipal administrations in Indonesia since the implementation of the accrual-based accounting system from 2015 to 2019. The findings of this study show that (1) internal control system weaknesses have a positive and significant effect on the quality of local government financial reports; (2) audit quality has a positive and significant effect on the quality of local government financial reports; (3) good government governance can weaken the relationship between internal control system weaknesses and the quality of local government financial reports; and (4) good government governance can weaken the relationship between internal control system weaknesses and the quality of local government financial reports. This study sheds new light on the relationship between internal control system weaknesses and the quality of public sector audits since the adoption of the accrual-based accounting system, as well as the quality of local government financial reports, with Good Government Governance acting as a moderator.

The objective of this research is to examine the effect of ownership structure, debt covenant, political cost, growth, and earning management on conservatism, and to examine their effect on thefirm's market value. This research uses secondary data obtained from purposive random sampling. The data sample consists of 50 manufacturing firm between the year 2005-2007. However, from the outlier test, only 103 firm-year can be processedfurther using Structural Equation Model (SEM). This research results suggest that there is a significant effect of earning management on conservatism. Whilst ownership structure, debt covenant, political cost, and growth don't seem to have significant effects on conservatism. There is also no significant relationship between conservatism andfirm's market value.

Optimized corporate performance assumes that financial and non-financial performance can be achieved through effective collaboration between leaders and employees. This study analyzes the mediation of employee engagement on the connection between dark side leadership and leader-member exchange on corporate performance in Indonesia. This study used a mixed methods approach by distributing questionnaires to 1,013 respondents consisting of supervisors and managers and conducting intensive interviews with 20 respondents with more than 25 years of work experience to strengthen the perception of answers. The paper uses multiple linear regression analysis. The regression results show that dark side leadership (β = –0.228, ρ = 0.000) and leader-member exchange (β = 0.424, ρ = 0.000) affect employee engagement. Next, leader-member exchange (β = 0.176, ρ = 0.008) and employee engagement (β = 0.391, ρ = 0.000) affect corporate performance, while dark side leadership has no effect (β = 0.020, ρ = 0.400). Finally, employee engagement mediates the effect of dark side leadership and leader-member exchange on corporate performance. This finding indicates that the comfort level of employees at work will decrease if a leader demonstrates a dark side behavior that can affect his/her performance, which later impacts corporate performance. Furthermore, the novelty contribution of dark side leadership measurements on the cultural and emotional dimensions can impact employee turnover intention. This study offers implications for practitioners to conduct selective assessments at the beginning of leader recruitment and control internal leader assessments to create effective organizational behavior.
AcknowledgmentThis paper is not supported by grants or scholarship and is free from conflict of interest.

This study aims to examine the factors that determine the quality of financial statements in the central government in Indonesia at Ministries/Agencies, namely audit findings and follow-up of audit recommendations. This study uses quantitative methods with secondary data from 74 of 88 Ministries/Agencies in the Central Government in Indonesia. The sampling method is purposive sampling with financial statements starting from 2015-2019 which are processed using the STATA. This study shows that audit findings and follow-up of audit recommendations affect the quality of financial reporting. The more audit findings can have a negative impact on the quality of financial reports and the more follow-up on audit results recommendations can have a positive impact on the quality of financial reporting. This study only analyzes audit findings and follow-up of audit recommendations without any other variables that can support the quality of financial statements and can lead to accuracy in this study. Research is important for the central government in maximizing efforts to maintain the quality of financial reports in the context of accountability to stakeholders, especially to the community through the House of Representatives. This study provides new insights into the factors that determine the quality of central government financial reports in Indonesia.

This study aims to analyse the effect of tax compliance and earnings quality on financial performance. Information on financial performance is needed by management for evaluating and determining targets, while external parties use it for various purposes. Several studies have found the effect of tax and earnings quality on corporate financial performance, with different results. Using 332 Indonesian and Thai manufacturing companies from 2014 to 2017 as a sample, this study did not find the effect of earnings quality on financial performance. In addition, a significant effect of tax compliance was found on financial performance. This result explains that tax has an important role in the sustainability business, therefore that management attention is needed in tax policy making so that it does not have a negative impact on the company. With the finding that tax compliance has a negative effect on financial performance, it is clear that there are still many taxpayers who have not utilized the taxation facilities from the government that should support the company's financial performance.