Suchergebnisse

Children's rights are human rights whose implementation and fulfillment are protected by law. The obligation for the family to ensure that their rights can be fulfilled properly. In certain cases, children in polygamous families are often not fully fulfilled, as happened in Sakra Timur District, East Lombok Regency. So that it becomes interesting to be used as research objects, including questions: 1) the implementation of the fulfillment of children's rights in polygamous families; 2) supporting and inhibiting factors and fulfillment of children's rights; and 3) efforts to fulfill children's rights in polygamous families. This research is an empirical legal research, which examines the law that lives and develops in society. While the approach used is a legal sociology approach, so that researchers see the fulfillment of children's rights in polygamous families as a legal act which is an empirical phenomenon that is part of the community group itself by using interviews as the main method of data collection. The results of this study indicate that the process of fulfilling the rights of children in polygamous families includes: 1) the right to protection; 2) the right to welfare; 3) the right to obtain Education; and the right to access to healthcare. While the factors that influence the fulfillment of children's rights in polygamous families include: a) communication between parents and children, b) intensive interaction between family members, c) differences in family residence, and d) parental occupation. Meanwhile, efforts to ensure that the rights of children in polygamous families can be carried out properly are the obligations of the family, society, and government. Keywords: Fulfillment, Children's Rights, and Polygamous Families. Hak anak adalah hak asasi yang pelaksanaan dan pemenuhannya mendapat perlindungan dari undang-undang. Kewajiban bagi keluarga untuk memastikan agar hak-haknya dapat terpenuhi sebagaimana mestinya. Pada kasus tertentu, anak dalam keluarga poligami seringkali tidak terpenuhi haknya secara maksimal seperti yang terjadi di Kecamatan Sakra Timur Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Sehingga menjadi menarik untuk dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian, diantaranya soal: 1) pelaksanaan pemenuhan hak anak dalam keluarga poligami; 2) faktor pendukung dan penghambat dan pemenuhan hak anak; dan 3) upaya pemenuhan hak anak dalam keluarga poligami. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris, yakni mengkaji hukum yang hidup dan berkembang dalam masyarakat. Sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan sosiologi hukum, sehingga peneliti melihat pemenuhan hak anak dalam keluarga poligami sebagai perbuatan hukum yang merupakan fenomena empiris yang merupakan bagian dari kelompok masyarakat itu sendiri dengan menggunakan wawancara sebagai metode utama dalam pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses pemenuhan hak anak dalam keluarga poligami meliputi: 1) hak untuk mendapat perlindungan; 2) hak untuk mendapat kesejahteraan; 3) hak untuk memperoleh Pendidikan; dan hak untuk mendapat akses kesahatan. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemenuhan hak anak dalam keluarga poligami diantaranya: a) komunikasi antara orang tua dan anak, b) interaksi yang intensif antar anggota keluarga, c) perbedaan tempat tinggal keluarga, dan d) pekerjaan orang tua. Sedangkan upaya dalam rangka memastikan agar hak-hak anak dalam keluarga poligami bisa terlaksana sebagaimana mestinya adalah kewajiban keluarga, masyarakat, dan pemerintah. Kata Kunci: Pemenuhan, Hak Anak, dan Keluarga Poligami.

Provinsi Riau telah merapkan program pemerintah Open Government Data (OGD) sebagai sarana keterbukaan informasi publik sejak 2013. OGD memiliki wadah yang cukup optimal dan maksimal dengan diluncurkannya website e-Government atau elektrik government. Website yang menjadi wadah informasi publik harus memiliki accesbillity, performance dan traffic yang baik, manfaat dari ketiga kriteria tersebut digunakan sebagai pengukuran kualitas website, dari hasil pengukuran tersebut accesbillity memiliki 62%, traffic 25% dan performace 13% yang dianalisis berdasarkan 37 kriteria dengan 25 website e-Government Riau. Pengukuran secara statistik memiliki standar deviasi 35,54%, untuk hasil pengukuran menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dan metode Weighting Product (WP) masing-masing 13 dan 11 website perlu perbaikan dan perubahan. Website terbaik dari hasil hybrid method adalah http://riau.bps.go.id/ dengan 11 website terendah. Konsistensi antara hasil keputusan SAW dan WP dengan standar deviasi dari 11 website terbaik hanya 7 website yang memiliki nilai statistik terbaik.

Covid-19 or 2019 corona desease 2019 was first discovered in wuhan China in 2019, to this day the corona virus case continues worldwide. In Indonesia the covid-19 deployment case is not yet complete. One of the areas affected by the pandemic was the riau province. The covid 19 in the province of riau was itself quite high, even being designated as a red zone by the covid-19 task force. Governments continue to seek to reduce the spread of the virus, but one is by conducting a central government guide to vaccination. The purpose of this research is to predict the success of governments in vaccination. Data processing is prepocessing data and validating, then predictions are made. The result of this research is that in the next 1 month the forecast will drop. This is due to an 8.1 % drop in mortality and an 88.7 % rise in mortality. This means that the efforts of riau's provincial government in suppressing covid-9 cases with the vaccination movement have been successful

The fact that the legal aid provision has not reached all the Indonesian citizens forces the Ministry of Law and Human right to establish the ministerial regulation of the Ministry of Law and Human Right No. 1 year 2018 about Paralegal on legal aid provision which is effectively applied on the 26th January 2018 as the implementation of Act No. 16 year 2011 about Legal Aid. The regulation that gives the Paralegals a spacious room to lawyer in the court resulted in pros and cons if it is contrasted to the position of an advocate within the act No. 18 year 2003 about lawyer, legal aid quality, and monitoring on the provision of legal aid. The statement of the problem is how the legal standing of Paralegal in lawyering in the court as what has already been regulated by the regulation of the Ministry of Law and Human Right No. 1 year 2018. This is a normative research with legislation approach and concept approach. The result of this research found out that there are Paralegal regulations that need to be adjusted with the regulation about legal aid provision such as age limit, qualifi ed educational curriculum, and the need of ethical code that ties up the Paralegal joining law aid organization, so the objective of this constitutional nation to admit, to protect, and to guarantee the human right of the citizens about the access to justice and equality before the law as what has been explained in Article 28 D, article 4 point (1) Constitution of Indonesian Republic Year 1945 could be implemented.

The development of the business and the industry world goes hand in hand with the development of education in society. Education plays an important role in improving people's life skills. The purpose of this study is to describe the contribution of the business world and the world of industry in community empowerment, and to describe the concept of community empowerment for alumni of the Yuwita training and course institution, Tasikmalaya City, West Java. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The techniques used in collecting research data are observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Whereas for checking the validity of the data the researcher uses data validity criteria to support that this research has credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmation. The results of the study illustrate that the business and the industry world (DUDI) contribute to the empowerment of alumni communities in courses and training in skin beauty. DUDI's contribution to community empowerment manifests itself in increasing independence, the formation of study groups, competencies that are in accordance with the Indonesian National Qualification Framework Standard (SKKNI). Increasing entrepreneurship based on regional potential, increasing skills, knowledge and attitudes. And increasing economic capacity, ability to access welfare benefits, and cultural and political abilities. A partnership between courses and training institutions with DUDI was realized. Collaboration in technology transfer, knowledge/skills transfer, human resource transfer, transfer of learning methods, and capital transfers, as well as business opportunities.

Riau Province has the potential to utilize oil palm cesspit as a renewable energy source. Therefore, there should be a ranking for the region of palm oil producer in Riau Province in order to provide information and recommendations to the government on policy in determining the center development of renewable energy in Riau Province, give the investment opportunities in agriculture, develop the production of palm oil in the region that has a fewer palm tree and provide solutions to overcome the problems of selection and ranking manually. Simple Aditive Weighting (SAW) algorythm, weighting Product (WP) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal solution (TOPSIS) are used to perform the rankings districts with using a weighting in the form of direct weights, fuzzy and percentage (%). For maximum results which is accurate and fit the expected results, applied three methods that have a role to determine the best method in making decisions. The results of the third calculation method of the third weighting generate is discovered that SAW method have a better weight percentage than WP and TOPSIS methods. Based on the calculation of weight percentage using SAW method, Tapung region, Pangkalan Kuras, Mandau, Tapung Hilir and North Tambusai occupy the top 5 rank as the potential area of renewable energy sources.

The aim of this research is analize Article 1 number 17 of Act No. 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections on the General Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) as an election supervisory agency oriented towards monitoring the 'validity of the people's voice' and despite gaining strong legitimacy based on existing regulations. However, Bawaslu has several obstacles, including the issue of the enigma of Bawaslu's authority to give decisions related to the post-constitutional election decision from the Constitutional Court. This research methods was legal research using a conceptual approach and legislation based on three types of legal materials, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and non-legal materials. The results of this legal research show that when viewed from the aspect of structure, substance, and legal culture; the expansion of Bawaslu's authority has the potential to make Bawaslu less than optimal as well as to create overlapping powers between law enforcers; therefore, the aspects of professionalism and leadership must support it. In addition, the purification of the authority of Bawaslu is essential to optimize the duties and authorities of Bawaslu so that Bawaslu does not need to focus on expanding its authority.

At the end of 2019 in Wuhan, China, a new virus was discovered, that is Corona Virus Disease 2019. This virus causes serious health problems and has been declared as pandemic since March 11, 2020. It has caused death and claimed thousands of lives. This virus spreads very quickly and in various ways such as direct contact with patients, travelers, owners of congenital diseases and many other transmissions. To suppress the spread of this virus, the government has carried out various ways such as social distancing and screening or impromptu swabs in crowded centers. Due to the many types of transmission from this virus, this research was conducted to classify Covid-19 cases in Dumai City. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as an illustration of the grouping of Covid-19 patient data by applying K-Means and K-Medoid as a grouping algorithm based on the type of transmission, age, gender, health services and district. Based on this research, the K-Means algorithm is more optimal than K-Medoid in classifying Covid-19 patient data, especially in Dumai City. It is proven that the best DBI K-Means value is 0.139 with k = 4

In the beginning of 2020 world was shocked because new virus spreaded, that is Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). This virus spread quickly in almost country, including Indonesia. Covid-19 virus deployment started in various regions in Indonesia stay increasing everyday. this research has been done the region clustering that infected Covid-19 case in Indragiri Hilir district to inform to central government about Covid-19 handling. To do Clustering in this research used K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm. After done some of test, it's obtained the ratio which was tested with Silhouette Index and Partition Coefficient, SI validity value of K-Means is 0,950 while PCI validity value of Fuzzy C-Means is 0,960. The results have been obtained shown that Fuzzy C-Means Method is the best Method to do Clustering Covid-19 data in Indragiri Hilir district Because the validity value is closed to 1 which is located in K=3.

At this time the data development of oil palm in Riau Province can only be seen from the data published by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) both hardcopy and softcopy, presented statistically. BPS does not provide data analysis of palm oil that can be used by the Government to support the decision-making process. One technique decision support in policy analysis used in this research is Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART). In determining the weighting method SMART weighting technique is usually used directly. Value weight to direct weighting of each criterion is given in accordance with the needs of the subjective nature so that it is less effective. However, in previous studies determining the weighting can be done with other techniques one of which is the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). AHP is a decision support modeling that describes the problem of complex multi-criteria into a hierarchy. In AHP there is a value decision called Eigen. The eigen value obtained from Comparing pairs and are objective criteria that is substituted as the value of the weight on the SMART method. Results of ranking using the SMART method of direct weighting value sensitivity of 0.5103, while the AHP SMART have the sensitivity value of 0.0274. This indicates that the SMART AHP is a method of weighting the best because it has the smallest sensitivity. Keywords: Analytic Hierarchy Process, eigen, palm oil, Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique, weighting

Cooking oil is a vegetable oil as a glyceride compound from various fatty acids. Cooking oil can be used up to 3-4 times for cooking. If cooking oil is used repeatedly, the fatty acids will be more saturated and can change color. The waste cooking oil is said to have been damaged and is not good for consumption and can pollute the environment. Appropriate technology is a technology designed for a particular society to be adapted to environmental, political, cultural, social, and economics aspects. The purpose of appropriate technology is to be able to save money, be easy to maintain, and minimize costs to the community. The appropriate technology in this study aims to facilitate the production process of making soap or can also achieve the desired goals effectively in a place or production. The results of this research are mixer and soap products, which are mixers made from used materials to be used as soap making tools. For the processing of soap products, cooking oil waste is used, which is known that the cost of production per soap bar is Rp578.00. Researchers sell it at a price of Rp1,000.00. The Break Event Point (BEP) value is 200 bars of soap per year or Rp200,000.00. Net Present Value (NPV) in 4 years is Rp9,498,061.00, and the Return of Investment (ROI) from the payback period is 0.9 months.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial maupun secara simultan antara faktor budaya, faktor sosial, faktor pribadi, dan faktor psikologis terhadap keputusan pembelian ponsel merek Samsung. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa angkatan 2018 jurusan Administrasi Bisnis Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Halu Oleosebesar 51 orang dengan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner, observasi dandokumentasi. Dalam menganalisis data menggunakan Regresi Linear Berganda. Untuk menguji hipotesis ini menggunakan uji T, F dan uji R2. Hasil analisis regresi nilai koefisien keputusan pembelian = (7.95) dengan budaya (0.095), social (0.085), pribadi (-0.081) dan psikologi (0.452) dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,05, artinya secara setatistik nilai konstanta dan variable x bias dimasukkan kedalam model. Variable budaya, social dan psikologi memiliki pengaruh positif dan kepribadian memliki pengaruh negatif. Selain itu diperoleh hasil R2sebesar 0.372, artinya sumbangan budaya, social, pribadi dan psikologi terhadap keputusan pembelian sebesar 37,2%. Kemudian pada uji simultan F menunjukkan Fhiting> Ftabbel (5.618 > 2.61), maka H0ditolak, artinya secara simultan terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variable independen terhadap dependen, dan pada uji parsial T menunjukkan hanya variable psikologi dengan Thitung > Ttabel(2.564 > 1.68) yang signifikan. Artinya dari ke empat variable yang ada , yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan adalah psikologi terhadap keputusan pembelian ponsel merek Samsung. Kata Kunci: Budaya; Keputusan: Pribadi; Psikologi; Sosial

This study aims to see the quality of public services organized by the Marobo District Government of Muna Regency and the factors that affect the quality of public services. This type of research uses qualitative methods. The data research technique was carried out through literature and field studies in the form of observations, interviews, agency data and documentation. The results showed that the quality of public services at the Marobo sub-district office in Muna Regency was good. This gives people satisfaction who feel comfortable when receiving services such as services that do not take time, tariffs for services are appropriate, and document security in the office is good. Meanwhile, the factors that affect the quality of public services at the Marobo sub-district office, Muna Regency, are inadequate work facilities that support the quality of service so that it has an impact on the quality of public services. This is a response to the shortage of seats, the absence of air conditioning and television at the Marobo sub-district office in Muna Regency.

Abstrak Indonesia merupakan negara demokrasi terbesar ketiga di dunia. Salah satu cerminan demokrasi tersebut adalah pemilihan presiden. Seorang tokoh politik yang ingin maju menjadikan opini masyarakat yang sekarang disampaikan melalui media sosial sebagai pertimbangan. Peranan media sosial menjadi sangat penting, karena mampu mendongkrak suara secara signifikan bahkan dijadikan senjata baru bagi banyak bidang terutama kampanye politik. Salah satu media sosial yang sangat populer adalah Twitter. Twitter menggunakan tweet yang mengandung data apabila diolah dapat menjadi informasi. Data dari tweet dapat dijadikan bahan untuk mencari opini masyarakan terhadap calon presiden dan pola yang terbentuk dan pengetahuan pada pemilihan presiden 2019. Untuk menangani tweet yang berbentuk data tekstual dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan text mining. Metode yang digunakan adalah algoritma partitioning clustering yaitu Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Application with Noise (DBSCAN). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah DBSCAN menjadi metode terbaik karena mempunyai validitas silhouette index (SI) sebesar 0.8094 dan waktu eksekusi di RapidMinner 2.5676 detik. Frekuensi nama Joko Widodo mendominasi kategori positif, negatif dan netral. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk orang, organisasi dan proses bisnis yang berkaitan erat dengan Pilpres 2019. Kata kunci: Calon Presiden, DBSCAN, Text Mining, Twitter dan Pemilihan Presiden 2019 Abstract Indonesia Indonesia is the third largest democracy in the world. One reflection of that democracy is the presidential election. A political figure who wants to move forward makes public opinion now conveyed through social media a consideration. The role of social media is very important, because it is able to jack up the sound significantly and even become a new weapon in many fields, especially political campaigns. One very popular social media is Twitter. Twitter uses tweets that contain data when it is processed into information. Data from tweets can be used as material to seek public opinion on candidates of presidential and patterns formed and knowledge in the 2019 presidential election. To handle tweets in the form of textual data can be done using text mining. The method used is partitioning clustering algorithm, namely Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Application with Noise (DBSCAN). The results of this study are DBSCAN to be the best method because it has a silhouette index (SI) validity of 0.8094 and an execution time on RapidMinner 2.5676 seconds. The frequency of the name Joko Widodo dominates the positive, negative and neutral categories. The results of this study can be used for people, organizations and business processes that are closely related to the Presidential Election 2019. Keywords: Candidate of Presidential, DBSCAN, Text Mining, Twitter dan Presidential Election 2019

In Indonesia at the end of 2020, COVID-19 cases were increasing and predicted to continue, as it had not yet passed the peak of the pandemic curve. The government had implemented mobility restrictions to reduce exposure to COVID-19. This study aimed to identify the risk of people getting COVID-19 based on their daily activities. Using a cross-sectional design, this study took 315 respondents under non-probability sampling from September to October 2020. Thedata were analyzed using the Chi-square test with α 0.05. This study showed that the risk percentage of people infected with COVID-19 based on their daily activities was 15.56% at low-risk, 63.81% at moderate-low risk, 17.14% at moderate risk, and 3.9% at moderate-high risk. Factors that were significantly related to the risk of getting COVID-19 in terms of daily activities were sex, attitude, and COVID-19 preventive behavior. In brief, the risk of getting COVID-19 could be assessed from daily activities carried out during the pandemic's peak.