Suchergebnisse

Various independent domestic and foreign survey institutions mentioned that inIndonesia there are 3% of LGBT people out of the total population. The rise ofLGBT phenomena in Indonesia is closely related to the trends of liberal countriesthat provide recognition and a place for LGBT communities in society. LGBT isconsidered a part of the modern life style of society which regards the view ofheterosexuality as conservative and does not apply to everyone. This study is todetermined the determinants of what makes adolescents into gay groups.Descriptive survey type research design. The sampling technique of snowballsampling, and the research respondents were 2 people. Retrieving data by indepth interview. The results showed that the determinants of gay adolescents were psychological factors, environmental factors, and economic factors. Suggestions from this research are that adolescents are expected to use their time for activities and positive things for their development, parents must give attention and affection and equip religious knowledge, and moral education to children, the government is expected to expand employment opportunities for the community

Background: Pinworm infection remains a global public health problem in Indonesia, with the highest prevalence in primary school–aged children. The government has made helminthiasis control efforts through annual deworming every six months, yet data on the enterobiasis prevalence and its risk factors are still limited. Purpose: This research aimed to determine the role of personal hygiene and anthelmintic or worm medicine consumption in the prevention of enterobiasis among primary school children. Methods: This research employed an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional design. The population used was primary school children in the Public Health Center (PHC) of Kaliwungu area, Kendal District, Central Java Province. The research sample was 150 students from first grade to third grade at 1 Primary Elementary School 1 Kutoharjo. The data sources were obtained from interviews of risk factors and perianal swab examinations. The data were analyzed by a chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. Results: The prevalence of pinworm infection among primary school children remains high (37.33%). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that there are three determinant variables of pinworm infections: not washing hands with soap before eating (p < 0.01; Prevalence Odds Ratio (POR) = 6.47; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 2.87 < POR < 14.59); not washing hands with soap after defecation (p = 0.01; POR = 3.36; 95% CI = 1.40 < POR < 8.05); and not consuming anthelmintic drugs within the past six months (p = 0.03; POR = 2.43; 95% CI = 1.08 < POR < 5.50). Conclusion: Hand washing habits and annual deworming are important factors to prevent pinworm infections.

This study aims to examine the management of state finances at the planning and budgeting stages. The mandate of the amendment of the 1945 Constitution which allocates a budget for education of 20% of the State Budget (APBN) is a challenge and constraint in managing the budget at an educational institution, especially higher education. The purpose of this study is to determine the problematic planning and budgeting of state finances. The object of this study is the leadership and the budget. This research is conducted in the institution "Ronggosukowati", one of the government institutions in the sector of higher education in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative research with case study approach. The research is conducted using observation method by interviewing the informants. The results show that there is a problem that occurs at the planning and budgeting process in the institution "Ronggosukowati". The solution strategy step is to address the problem.