Suchergebnisse

The aim of this study is to assess the dynamics and processes of change that have occurred in the municipality of Amanalco de Becerra, State of Mexico, through the construction of a spatially explanatory model of land use/cover changes (LUCC). The modeling process was carried out using DINAMICA EGO , a mapping tool. Land use/cover maps for the years 1989, 1997 and 2009, as well as various explanatory physical-geographical, environmental and land tenure proximity variables, were used as map inputs. The LUCC for 2020 were modelled under two scenarios: 1) the trend model, which assumes that the annual change rates for the period 1997-2009 remain unaltered, and 2) the agropastoral model, which assumes that annual deforestation rates increase because of the establishment and development of farming activities. The analysis of the absolute values of the forest category, for each year, shows a trend towards the loss of forest cover; by contrast, the annual rates of change in the forest category show a trend towards recovery-revegetation-reforestation processes, as a result of the implementation of government environmental programs.

Las enfermedades respiratorias se dividen en dos grupos: las infecciosas y las no transmisibles, las primeras son todas aquellas producidas por un microorganismo como hongos, bacterias y virus, eso quiere decir que el agente infeccioso que causa estas enfermedades o sus toxinas pueden pasar de un huésped infectado, a otro huésped que se encuentra susceptible de ser infectado.
Si bien estas enfermedades son causa de una gran cantidad de casos de morbilidad y mortalidad en países en vías de desarrollo, también, como lo hemos visto con la presencia del COVID-19, su comportamiento se ha diseminado en todos los países del mundo; por ello la prevención y control de estas patologías es una prioridad.
El objetivo general de esta investigación es analizar el comportamiento de la distribución espacial de la mortalidad y morbilidad por neumonía en población menor a cinco años y mayor a 65, para identificar las zonas que requieren mayor atención, mediante el uso de técnicas socio-epidemiológicas y geoespaciales, a nivel municipal en el Estado de México.

The aim of this study is to assess the dynamics and processes of change that have occurred in the municipality of Amanalco de Becerra, State of Mexico, through the construction of a spatially explanatory model of land use/cover changes (LUCC). The modeling process was carried out using DINAMICA EGO , a mapping tool. Land use/cover maps for the years 1989, 1997 and 2009, as well as various explanatory physical-geographical, environmental and land tenure proximity variables, were used as map inputs. The LUCC for 2020 were modelled under two scenarios: 1) the trend model, which assumes that the annual change rates for the period 1997-2009 remain unaltered, and 2) the agropastoral model, which assumes that annual deforestation rates increase because of the establishment and development of farming activities. The analysis of the absolute values of the forest category, for each year, shows a trend towards the loss of forest cover; by contrast, the annual rates of change in the forest category show a trend towards recovery-revegetation-reforestation processes, as a result of the implementation of government environmental programs.