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Book Reviews
In: International journal of human resource management, Band 5, Heft 3, S. 795-797
ISSN: 1466-4399
News, Information and The New International Order
In: The IDS Bulletin, Band 8, Heft 3, S. 51-52
Summary In 1976 the circulation and control of information became an issue on the agenda of The New International Order. Steps were taken at the Conference of Non‐Aligned States in Colombo to start a news pool, to be used by member states to try to break their dependence on the major commercial news agencies. The reaction of the Western Press was extremely hostile, conveying in the nature of its criticism just those views of developing countries the new resolutions are trying to remedy.Resume Nouvelles, information et le Nouvel Ordre InternationalEn 1976 la question de la diffusion et du contrôle des informations fut portée à l'ordre du jour du Nouvel Ordre International. Lors de la conférence des états non‐alignés à Colombo, des mesures furent prises pour créer une cooperative d'informations à l'usage des états membres afin qu'ils essaient de gagner leur indépendance vis‐à‐vis des grandes agences de presse commerciales. La réaction de la presse occidentale fut extrêmement hostile, et la nature de ses critiques reflétait exactement l'image des pays du Tiers Monde que les résolutions tentaient de modifier.Resumen Noticias, Información y el Nuevo Orden InternacionalEn 1976, la circulación y el control de la información constituyeron uno de los puntos del programa del Nuevo Orden Internacional. En la Conferencia de Países No Alineados de Colombo, se tomaron medidas para iniciar una cooperativa de noticias, que utilizarían los estados miembros para tratar de romper su dependencia en las principales agencias de noticias comerciales.La reacción de la prensa occidental fue extremadamente hostil, dejando ver en el carácter de su crítica justamente los criterios sobre los países en vías de desarrollo que las nuevas resoluciones tratan de remediar.
Media Professionalism: Dependence on Rich Country Models1
In: The IDS Bulletin, Band 8, Heft 3, S. 24-32
Summary Information flows, and the mass media in particular, form part of the mechanism whereby developing countries are incorporated into the world capitalist system. Information transfers and the development of broadcasting are heavily affected by institutional transfers and concepts of professional roles based on metropolitan models. This article analyses this process and questions the relevance of methods of organisation and work transferred from a metropolitan framework to developing countries. It outlines the international context within which professionalism in broadcasting exerts its influence and counterposes these dominant flows against the potential use of broadcasting for development.Resume Professionnalisme dans les media: dépendance vis‐à‐vis des modèles des pays richesLes courants d'information, et les moyens de communication de masse en particulier, font partie du mécanisme par lequel les pays en voie de développement sont incorporés au système capitaliste mondial. Les transferts d'informations et le développement de la diffusion sont grandement affectés par les transferts institutionnels et la conception des rôles professionnels basée sur les modèles métropolitains. Cet article analyse ce processus et met en cause le bien‐fondé de méthodes d'organisation et de travail transférées du cadre de la métropole aux pays en voie de développement. Il évoque le contexte international dans lequel le professionnalisme dans la diffusion des informations exerce son influence et oppose ces courants dominants à l'utilisation possible des moyens de diffusion au profit du développement.Resumen Profesionalismo de los Medios de Comunicación: Dependencia en los Modelos de los Países Ricos.El flujo de información y los medios de comunicación en masa especialmente, forman parte del mecanismo en virtud del cual los países en vías de desarrollo se incorporan en el sistema del mundo capitalista. Las transferencias de información y el desarrollo de la radiodifusión se ven profundamente afectadas por las transferencias institucionales y los conceptos de las funciones profesionales basadas en los modelos metropolitanos. En este artículo se analiza este proceso y se pone en tela de juicio la pertinencia de los métodos de organización y trabajo transferidos de una estructura metropolitana a los países en vías de desarrollo. Se esboza el ámbito internacional dentro del cual ejerce su influencia el profesionalismo en la radiodifusión y contrapone estos flujos predominantes frente a la utilización posible de la radiodifusión para el desarrollo.
Neo-Colonialism in West Africa
In: African affairs: the journal of the Royal African Society, Band 75, Heft 298, S. 111-112
ISSN: 1468-2621
Applied communication in developing countries: Ideas and observations
In: World development: the multi-disciplinary international journal devoted to the study and promotion of world development, Band 3, Heft 11-12, S. 885-886
A Plea for Understanding
In: IDS bulletin: transforming development knowledge, Band 7, Heft 3, S. 37-39
ISSN: 1759-5436
DOMINATION AND DEPENDENCE IN MASS COMMUNICATIONS: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE USE OF BROADCASTING IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES*
In: IDS bulletin: transforming development knowledge, Band 6, Heft 4, S. 85-99
ISSN: 1759-5436
SOME PROBLEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATION OF NATIONAL INDEPENDENCE IN AFRICA
In: African affairs: the journal of the Royal African Society, Band 73, Heft 290, S. 85-94
ISSN: 1468-2621
Urban Unemployment in Africa
In: The journal of modern African studies: a quarterly survey of politics, economics & related topics in contemporary Africa, Band 10, Heft 1, S. 109-112
ISSN: 1469-7777
The Institute of Development Studies organised an international conference on this topic at the University of Sussex, Brighton, from 12 to 16 September 1971. A background paper prepared by the convenors, Richard Jolly and Rita Cruise O'Brien, outlined the purpose as follows:Urban unemployment in Africa is a theme on which much has been written in recent years but which is still 'in fashion' and of considerable importance to a broad range of scholars and policy makers…there is a great risk of dissipating one's efforts over that whole field. In planning this conference, we have tried therefore to be guided by three dominant principles: (a) to restrict the topics for discussion so as to focus on what seem to us important issues, on which further understanding could be generated by a bout of concentrated thought, analysis of data and discussion; (b) to invite a limited number of people engaged in current research or involved on the spot with investigation or policy-making; (c) to request authors of papers to start at what might be called the current conventional wisdom among specialists and to build their analysis from there… It will be assumed that persons attending the conference are generally in touch with recent literature on the subject.
Colonization to co‐operation? French technical assistance in Senegal
In: The journal of development studies, Band 8, Heft 1, S. 45-58
ISSN: 1743-9140
Colonization to co-operation? French technical assistance in Senegal [based on conference paper]
In: The journal of development studies: JDS, Band 8, S. 45-58
ISSN: 0022-0388
Freetown : a symposium
In: African affairs: the journal of the Royal African Society, Band 68, Heft 272, S. 272-273
ISSN: 1468-2621
The political economy of underdevelopment. Dependence in Senegal
In: Sage series on African modernization and development 3
World Affairs Online
The political economy of information in a changing international economic order
In: International organization, Band 34, Heft 4, S. 445-470
ISSN: 0020-8183
World Affairs Online