Suchergebnisse

El objeto de estudio de la presente tesis es la villa de Baiona, situada en la parte meridional del Área Metropolitana de Vigo, en la provincia de Pontevedra. La investigación realizada se centra en la transformación de la forma urbana de la Villa de Baiona, cuya motivación principal para esta investigación surge del interés histórico de Baiona, que en función de los distintos periodos y contextos sufrió grandes cambios. La etapa de mayor interés de análisis se corresponde con los últimos cincuenta años (1960- 2012). La estructura de la obra se repite en cada uno de los capítulos, en la cual se da respuesta a los objetivos propuestos, siendo estos: identificar los principales factores que encuadraron el contexto político, económico y social de cada momento, de tal forma que posteriormente se pudiese identificar los elementos que estructuraron la transformación del tejido urbano y los distintos resultados en su morfología. De esta forma se empleó, el análisis documental para recoger la información y publicaciones literarias sobre la villa, datos estadísticos, socioeconómicos, la observación directa y las fotografías de autor e históricas. Para el análisis del territorio es necesaria la superposición de la cartografía disponible e imágenes aéreas, de modo a interpretar el espacio urbano. Con base a las distintas transformaciones se establecen los periodos de análisis, en que la proliferación de las actividades económicas y el surgimiento de nuevas tipologías edificatorias fueron cruciales en el desarrollo del turismo en la zona de estudio. Como conclusión, el presente trabajo se divide en cinco periodos, acotación cronológica que se debe al contexto político y socioeconómico sufrido en la villa. Se realiza el análisis de la primera mitad de siglo, es decir hasta 1960, en el que se caracteriza la morfología de la villa, y desde 1960 hasta 2012, periodo que se divide en cuatro etapas, en los cuales se identifican los diversos elementos que provocaron el crecimiento y transformación morfológica de Baiona. ; Abstract: The case study chosen for this work is the town of Baiona, located in the southern part of the Metropolitan Area of Vigo, in the province of Pontevedra. The research focuses on the transformation of the urban form of the town of Baiona, whose main motivation for this study arises from the historical interest of Baiona, which suffered major changes according to the different periods and contexts. The stage of greatest interest is in which focuses the study, this being the last fifty years. The structure of the work is repeated in each of the chapters, which occurs in response to the proposed objectives, these being, identifying the main factors that framed the political, economic and social every moment, context so that later it could identify elements that structured the transformation of the urban fabric and the different results in their morphology. In this way, it was used, the analysis to collect information and publications about the village, statistical, socioeconomic data, direct observation and photographs of author literary and historical. In terms of analysis, morphological overlap of available mapping and aerial imagery has worked so that the study of urban and interpretive space can be seen in each time. Based on different suffered changes establish periods of analysis, in which the proliferation of economic activities, and the emergence of new building typologies were identified as this case is the tourism development in the area. In conclusion, this paper is divided into five periods, chronological dimension that is related to the political and socio-economic context in the village. He is the analysis of the first half of the century, until 1960, which characterized the morphology of the village, and from 1960 until 2012, period, which is divided into four stages, which identifies the various elements that caused the growth and morphological transformation of Baiona.

Este trabajo cuestiona si han sido las políticas públicas relacionadas con la protección al trabajador, al mejoramiento del entorno de los trabajadores, y a la apertura económica, responsables de los altos niveles de desempleo en el periodo previo-1970 a 1990- a la expedición de la Constitución de 1991, y posterior -1990 a 2010- a la misma. Para responder a esta inquietud el trabajo planteó como objetivo general comparar las políticas públicas de empleo diseñadas por los gobiernos para aliviar la problemática relacionada con las formas de desempleo en Colombia del período 1970 a 1991 con las del período 1991 a 2010 para indagar sobre sus causas y caracterizar los resultados que estas obtuvieron. ; This paper questions whether public policies related to the protection to the worker, to the improvement of social and economic conditions of workers, and economic trade openness, have been responsible for the high levels of unemployment in the period prior-1970 to 1990 to the issue of the Constitution of 1991, and the period after this constitutional issue - 1990 to 2010- General objective was to compare public employment policies designed by Governments to alleviate the problems related to forms of unemployment in Colombia for the period 1970 to 1991 with those of the 1991 to 2010 period to inquire about its causes and to characterize the results that were obtained.

Frontmatter -- Contents -- Tables and Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction OBESITY AND THE NEOLIBERAL DIET -- CHAPTER 1 The Neoliberal Food Regime and Its Crisis THE DYNAMIC FACTORS -- CHAPTER 2 Neoregulation of Agricultural Biotechnology at the National and Suprastate Scales -- CHAPTER 3 Food and Inequality in the United States -- CHAPTER 4 Class Diets in the NAFTA Region DIVERGENCE OR CONVERGENCE? -- CHAPTER 5 NAFTA, Agriculture, and Work MEXICO'S LOSS OF FOOD AND LABOR SOVEREIGNTY -- CHAPTER 6 Globalizing the Neoliberal Diet FOOD SECURITY AND TRADE -- CHAPTER 7 Food Security, Obesity, and Inequality MEASURING THE RISK OF EXPOSURE TO THE NEOLIBERAL DIET -- Conclusion WHAT IS TO BE DONE? -- References -- Index

Mexico's double movement : neoliberal globalism, the state and civil society / Gerardo Otero -- Rebellious cornfields : towards foods and labor selfsufficiency / Armando Bartra -- Fruits of injustice : women in the post-NAFTA food system / Deborah Barndt -- Conservation or privatization? Biodiversity, the global market and the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor / Laura Carlsen -- State corporatism and peasant organizations : towards new institutional arrangements / Horacio Mackinlay and Gerardo Otero -- Institutional democratization : changing political practices and surgarcane growers' unions of the PRI / Peter Singelmann -- Manufacturing neoliberalism : industrial relations, trade union coroporatism and politics / Enrique de la Garza Toledo -- Who reaps the productivity growth in Mexico? Convergence or polarization in manufacturing real wages, 1988-99 / Enrique Dussel Peters -- Labour and migration policies under Vicente Fox : subordination to US economic and geopolitical interests / Raúl Delgado Wise -- Community, economy and socieal change in Oaxaca, Mexico : rural life and cooperative logic in the global economy / Jeffrey H. Cohen -- Survival strategies in neoliberal markets : peasant organizations and organic coffee in Chiapas / Maria Elena Martínez Torres -- The binational integration of the US-Mexican avocado industries : examining responses to economic globalism / Lois Stanford -- Convergence : social movements in Mexico in the era of neoliberal globalism / Humerto González -- Contesting neoliberal globalism from below : the EZLN, Indian rights and citizenship / Gerardo Otero.