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The fundamental aim of this article is to show that Kant's ethics contains essential theoretical elements that allow a discussion on the dignity of the human person. The guiding theoretical framework of our approach is the metaphysics of morals Grounds. An important aspect of this reflection is related to the second formulation of the categorical imperative which is possible to extract fundamental ethical implications for a reflection on the human being and his dignity. The article is structured around two times. First, an approach to the powers that shape the conception of subjectivity in Kant. Then an exhibition on the most relevant aspects of Kantian ethics. It will be then that the second formula of duty and the kingdom of ends notion will constitute an interesting reading key for a reflection on the dignity of the human person.

This article has as its main theme the disorder of self-love, according to the thought of Louis Lavelle. For this philosopher, self-love is something that not only tarnishes man's conscience but also his relationships with others. In the egoist there is a process of losing consciousness, since the idea or image that he has of himself is unfair to reality, it is always exaggerated. This false self-image, for being unfounded, prevents your conscience from being perfect, thus making it impossible for one of the philosopher's basic principles: to know oneself. The article discusses self-love, supported by the notion of sincerity towards oneself. This sincerity is only possible when there is detachment from fantasies, that is, detachment from vanity. The reflection carried out in this article was guided by the reading, analysis and interpretation of texts by Lavelle, such as The error of Narcissus, Conduite à l'égard d'autrui, Traité des valeurs, De l'Acte.

O jogo de xadrez gradativamente ganhou espaço nas escolas brasileiras, como recurso pedagógico no desenvolvimento de habilidades cognitivas e intelectuais. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o ensino e aprendizagem das regras do jogo de xadrez numa escola municipal de Guanambi/BA. Optou-se, partir de uma abordagem qualitativa, pela pesquisa de campo, com uma amostra formada por duas turmas de 2º e 3º ano do ensino fundamental. A coleta de dados envolveu observação e diário de campo, interpretados pela análise de conteúdo. Os resultados mostraram a necessidade do professor repensar sua forma de ensino das regras do xadrez, atentar para o número de alunos por turma e pelo tempo de duração das atividades. Por fim, detectou-se que fatores de ordem disciplinar, escolar e familiar impediram a realização de ao menos um quarto das aulas de xadrez.