Suchergebnisse

governance is a way implemented by the government using political, economic and administrative authority in managing economic and social resources for community development. The term governance is more directed to technical matters of governance in a country. By that, the term governance in relation to good governance is directed more towards legal aspects, especially administrative law which in essence more emphasized public service aspect which is addressed to society. Good governance characteristics include Participation, Rule of law, Transparency, Responsiveness, Consensus orientation, Equity, Effectiveness and efficiency, Accountability, and Strategic vision. These characteristics are legally sourced on two main grounds, namely the principle of the rule of law and the principle of democracy. The principle of the rule of law becomes the foundation of good governance where every act of government should have a legal basis, in the form of authority, procedure and substance and protection of human rights. The principle of a legal state provides the basis of legality in the administration of government, while the principle of democracy as the basis of government openness and community participation. Power or power essentially contains the rights and obligations of the apparatus of government to take certain legal actions, derived from attribution, delegation and mandate. Abuse of power is an act of government that is inconsistent with the purpose of authorization. the form of abuse of power consists of illegal state administration (onrechtmatige overheidsdaad), the misuse of the state administration (detournement de pouvoir or ultra vires) and the arbitrary acts of state administration (abus de droit). Abuse of power may occur against bound and free power. Parameters testing abuse of power from power are tied to the legality of government action, while the abuse of power from free power using the Good Governance Principles (GGP). GGP is the principle of proper administration

Violations action in the field of Traffic and Transportation is the act of sanctioning violations. This action is done by issuing Surat Tilang as a result of the violations found in the inspection of motor vehicles on the road. Surat Tilang has characterized as a unilateral administrative action as a form of administrative sanctions against violations committed and does not require the court rulings against government actions that are unilateral. Thus, the Surat Tilang is categorized as an Administrative Decision.

Introduction: The West Seram Regency Government Makes a Policy Regarding the Simultaneous Election of Village Heads which also involves Traditional Villages whose governance arrangements should be based on intestinal origin rights and local customary law.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this paper is to analyze the authority of the West Seram Regency Government in making the policy of selecting the traditional village head simultaneously and to analyze the validity of the policy of the West Seram Regency Government to make the simultaneous election of the traditional village head. Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical, the problem approach used in the research is the statutory and conceptual approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials carried out in this study was library research, then analyzed using qualitative methods.Results of the Research: Based on the research, the policy carried out by the regional government of the western part of Seram Regency to conduct the election of the traditional village head simultaneously has no validity because the provisions of the legislation do not give the local government the authority to conduct the election of the traditional village head simultaneously. However, when the West Seram Regency Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2019 concerning Villages was stipulated, which in Article 3 caused problems in the customary law community in the West Seram district, because the villages as mentioned in Article 3 by the customary law community were customary villages or Therefore, the actions of the regional government of the West Seram Regency make and stipulate the provisions of Article 3 of Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2014 concerning Villages, which stipulates that 92 customary lands or villages become villages is an act of erasing and not recognizing and respecting the country as a traditional village in the West Seram district, which has received recognition in the provisions of Article 18B paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution which regulates that the State recognizes and respects customary law community units and their traditional rights as long as they are still alive and in accordance with the development of society and the principles of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, which are regulated by law.

Introduction: The legal issues in this paper include (1) Is there legal protection for indigenous peoples who are victims of pollution and (2) How are legal remedies related to legal protection for indigenous peoples whose environment is polluted.Purposes of the Research: The results of the discussion of the authors of this thesis are obtained that in the legislation providing legal protection arrangements for indigenous peoples and for indigenous peoples as victims of pollution, can use administrative sanctions as a form Law enforcement in the form of written warnings, government coercion, freezing of environmental permits, to revocation of environmental permits.Methods of the Research: The type of research used is normative, which is focused on providing explanations that explain a particular category. Approach the problem of the statute approach (statute approach) and the conceptual approach (conceptual approach). The collection of legal materials through primary legal materials is then free from secondary legal materials. The processing and analysis of legal materials is described in a qualitative way with the aim of describing the findings in the field.Results of the Research: The results of the discussion of the authors of this thesis are obtained that in the legislation providing legal protection arrangements for indigenous peoples and for indigenous peoples as victims of pollution, can use administrative sanctions as a form Law enforcement in the form of written warnings, government coercion, freezing of environmental permits, to revocation of environmental permits.

Introduction: The conflict between the SBB Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2019 concerning Villages and the SBB Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2019 concerning the State. where it has been determined that all 92 customary lands in the West Seram Regency as villages in the SBB Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2019 while in the SBB Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2019 until now the countries that already exist as customary lands in Seram Regency have not been determined.Purposes of the Research: This writing aims to find out and analyze the legal consequences of State regulations in Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2019 concerning Villages and Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2019 concerning the State against the State in West Seram Regency.Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical. which is focused on providing explanations that explain a particular category. Approach the problem of the statute approach (statute approach) and the conceptual approach (conceptual approach). The collection of legal materials through primary legal materials is then free from secondary legal materials. The processing and analysis of legal materials is described in a qualitative way with the aim of describing the findings in the field.Results of the Research: The results of the study show that the determination of customary lands carried out by the SBB Regency Government in SBB Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2019 Article 3 can basically be said to be not in accordance with applicable procedures. This can be seen from the issuance of Regional Regulation SBB Number 13 of 2019 concerning the country in Article 4 paragraph 3 which states that "The determination of customary law community units is carried out through identification of customary law communities by observing: a). History of indigenous peoples; b). Customary territory; c). Customary law; d). Assets and/or customary objects; and e). Customary government institutions/systems. The substance in the SBB Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2019 Article 4 paragraph (3) is a valid requirement in the supporting Article of the legal consequences of the land regulated in the SBB Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2019 so that the determination of the 92 customary lands in the SBB must be regulated in the SBB Regional Regulation Number 13 The year 2019 is no longer the SBB Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2019 which applies because the 92 villages regulated in the SBB Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2019 meet the requirements of a customary land.