Suchergebnisse

DOI 10.24917/20837275.10.2.7Głównym celem reportera / fotoreportera jest uchwycenie interesującego, szokującego materiału, który mógłby mieć wpływ na emocje czytelnika. To dlatego bieda, cierpienie i śmierć stają się najważniejszymi tematami, a reporter podąża ich ścieżką, bez względu na to, czy takie działania wydają się moralne, czy nie. Wówczas jednak pisarz może łatwo stracić z oczu swój główny cel, człowieka. Człowieka, który odsłania całą nagą prawdę, odsłania cierpienie, mając nadzieję na poprawę swojego losu istoty, by na koniec zostać porzuconym przez reportera i stać się po prostu jeszcze jedną dobrze sprzedaną historią. Celem mojego artykułu będzie przyjrzenie się amoralnej postawie reportera i relacji: reporter / fotoreporter – główny bohater tekstu. Analiza oparta będzie na najnowszej książce Wojciecha Tochmana – Eli, Eli. Aby bardziej uwypuklić główną tezę artykułu, współczesny reportaż skonfrontowany został z tym z okresu międzywojennego, reprezentowanym przez pionierów reportażu społecznego – Irenę Krzywicką i Wandę Melcer. Celem artykuły jest wskazanie ewolucji gatunku, jego transformacji i ich przyczyn.A Vulture – the Dark Side of Contemporary ReportageThe main goal of a reporter / photojournalist is to capture some interesting, shocking material, one that would affect the emotions of a reader. Therefore, poverty, suffering and death become the most important, and the reporter follows their path no matter whether such actions seem moral or not. The writer might then easily lose the main focus, a man. A man who reveals all the naked truth, uncovers the suffering, hoping to improve his or her being. At the end, such people are abandoned by the reporter and they become just a well-sold history. The purpose of my paper will be to look closer at the amoral attitude of a reporter and the relationship: reporter/ photojournalist – the main character of a text. My analysis will be based on Wojciech Tochman's latest reporter's book – Eli, Eli. To prove my thesis more distinctly, I will confront the contemporary reportage with the one from the Interwar period represented by the pioneers of social reportage – Irena Krzywicka and Wanda Melcer. My goal will be to indicate the evolution of the genre, its transformations and their causes.

The main goal of a reporter / photojournalist is to capture some interesting, shocking material, one that would affect the emotions of a reader. Therefore, poverty, suffering and death become the most important, and the reporter follows their path no matter whether such actions seem moral or not. The writer might then easily lose the main focus, a man. A man who reveals all the naked truth, uncovers the suffering, hoping to improve his or her being. At the end, such people are abandoned by the reporter and they become just a well-sold history. The purpose of my paper will be to look closer at the amoral attitude of a reporter and the relationship: reporter/ photojournalist – the main character of a text. My analysis will be based on Wojciech Tochman's latest reporter's book – Eli, Eli. To prove my thesis more distinctly, I will confront the contemporary reportage with the one from the Interwar period represented by the pioneers of social reportage – Irena Krzywicka and Wanda Melcer. My goal will be to indicate the evolution of the genre, its transformations and their causes.

The aim of this paper is to describe and analyze the process of revitalization of markets and shopping streets of Polish cities after 1999 in order to answer the question on how revitalization affected the socio-economic development of Polish cities. Transformation of consumption space is analyzed on the example of two cities: Białystok and Kielce. As a result of revitalization, residents began to spend their free time in the modernized space. However, in the short term, the construction works lasting several years that reduced traffic in the city centers impacted negatively on businesses, often contributing to their collapse or significant deterioration of profitability. Transformation of urban consumption space have increased interest of city dwellers in local decision making process, and thus influenced the growth in social commitment and desire to participate in governing.

The importance of particular types of infrastructure of consumption space in each of the analyzed municipalities is different, due to the historical conditions and policies and actions of municipal authorities, investors, and increasingly active residents. Until the advent of modern shopping malls into town centers, markets and shopping streets were very important for consumption in towns. The presence of modern shopping malls contributes to the weakening of the commercial and social significance of the other two types of urban infrastructure of consumption space. In order to prevent those negative trends local authorities invest in revital‑ ization, changing traffic patterns and public festivities.

The aim of the article is to present the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the process of migrant integration in Poland. To achieve this goal, a case study of Łomża and actions taken by a local NGO towards migrants are analyzed. The article was written on the basis of desk research and field research, in which the technique of individual in-depth interviews conducted with the representatives of local authorities and non-governmental organizations was used. The analysis of the NGOs' activities towards the migrants in Łomża showed that these are typical activities taken by NGOs. However, the fact that these actions have taken place in a medium-sized city make it unique, different from the activities taking place in other large cities.

This paper presents the method of mental mapping, adapted for the purposes of anthropological research on perception and assessment of urbanised spaces. Its application is also discussed in the evaluation of cultural landscape, taking into account the aspect of human experience. The method allows for examination of the inhabited environment's perceptions and their externalisation in the form of mental maps constructed on the basis of residents' relations of examined locations. The analysis of mental maps allows both for identification and description of elementsthat create the structure of the space and the evaluation of their role in the life of the community and in the formation of a harmonious landscape. The source basis of the article, apart from works referred to in the bibliography, are ethnographic field studies conducted between 2014 and 2017 in ten villages in the Kielce Voivodeship and in Kielce.