Suchergebnisse

Positive communication plays an important role in building a harmonious family. The objectives of this research were to: 1) Identify the characteristics of Mother School participants in 3 urban villages in Bogor; 2) Classifying family communication patterns of participants in Mother Schools based on low, moderate, and high categories; and 3) Analyze the benefits of Mother School program. The study was conducted with quantitative and qualitative approaches. The respondents were 84 people from the villages of Ciluar, Ciparigi, and Kedung Halang. Quantitative data were processed descriptively and analyzed using the Anova one way test. The qualitative data were obtained from the writing of participants in Ciluar village as many as 30 people, and then analyzed to find out the benefits of Mother School program. The results showed that the majority (84.62%) of respondents stated strongly agree that family togetherness is everything and 71.79 percent felt very close to their husband and children. By region, the participants of Mother School in Ciparigi village whose family communication was in high category had the highest percentage (60.71%). Maternal education level is considered to be a key factor in family communication in Ciparigi Mother School participants, better than 2 other villages. Qualitative analysis showed that participants feel the benefits of Mother School which can increase knowledge and understanding of how to care their children and build a harmonious family. This research is expected to be input for the Government of Bogor to further improve the quality of family resources.Komunikasi yang positif berperan penting dalam membangun keluarga harmonis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengidentifikasi karakteristik peserta Sekolah Ibu di 3 kelurahan Kota Bogor; 2) Mengelompokkan pola komunikasi keluarga peserta Sekolah Ibu berdasarkan kategori rendah, sedang, dan tinggi; dan 3) Menganalisis manfaat program Sekolah Ibu. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Responden yang disurvei berjumlah 84 orang berasal dari kelurahan Ciluar, Ciparigi, dan Kedung Halang. Data kuantitatif diolah secara deskriptif dan dianalisis dengan uji one way Anova. Adapun data kualitatif diperoleh dari tulisan peserta di kelurahan Ciluar sebanyak 30 orang, kemudian dianalisis untuk mengetahui manfaat program Sekolah Ibu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, sebagian besar (84,62%) responden menyatakan sangat setuju bahwa kebersamaan keluarga adalah segalanya dan 71,79 persen merasa sangat dekat dengan suami dan anak-anaknya. Berdasarkan wilayah, peserta Sekolah Ibu di kelurahan Ciparigi yang komunikasi keluarganya masuk kategori tinggi memiliki persentase terbanyak (60,71%). Tingkat pendidikan ibu diduga merupakan faktor utama komunikasi keluarga peserta Sekolah Ibu di Ciparigi lebih baik dibandingkan 2 kelurahan lain. Analisis kualitatif memperlihatkan, peserta merasakan manfaat Sekolah Ibu yang dapat menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang cara mengasuh anak dan membangun keluarga harmonis. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi masukan bagi Pemerintah Kota Bogor untuk lebih meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya keluarga.

The advancement of information and communication technology have a positive and negative impacts on family ties and values. These developments also change the order of family life as the smallest unit in society. Family interaction and communication also change along with social change in society. The purposes of this study are: first, to explore the topics of conversation and interaction of adolescents with their families. Second, to depict four types of communication between adolescents and their families. This study was conducted for 6 months in 6 high schools in Bogor with qualitative methods. Data were obtained through focus group discussion (FGD) in each high school with a total of 12 FGDs. The number of informants involved in the FGD were 60 students aged 15-18 years old. The FGD results show that most of theadolescents shared their personal problems to peers than to parents. The topics presented by adolescents to parents included events at school (lessons, teachers, friends), television shows, ideals, sports, and politics. Some adolescents who had close relationships with parents did not hesitate to share their personal problems and interests of the opposite sex to their parents. Adolescents who had closeness to parents tend to be more open and were able to control their emotions. The findings of this study are expected to provide inputto the family as well as to improve the quality of communication between adolescents and parents.

Family communication does not occur randomly, but it is patterned by a particular scheme through two communication behavior: a conversation orientation and conformity orientation. The purpose of this study was to analyze communication patterns and typology of the family in adolescents from high schools in Bogor. The research was conducted by survey at six high schools in Bogor. Total respondents were 372 students, consisting of 206 females and 166 males aged 15-18 years old. The result: as much as 50.5% adolescents enter a high category of the orientation conversation and 49.5% as low categories. In conformity orientation, mostly teenagers (73.7%) categorized as high and 26.3% as low categories. The study also charted four types of families, those are 46.2% of consensual (high on conversational and conformity level); 4.3% of pluralist (high in conversation but low in conformity); 27.4% of protective (conversation level is low but high conformity) and 22.0% of non-interventionist (laissez faire) (low in conversational and conformity level). By gender, females are more often to have conversations with family and have higher conformiity than males.