Suchergebnisse

ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the process of creating the Associação Brasileira de Obstetrizes e Enfermeiras Obstetras - National by obstetricans nurses. Method: this a qualitative study of social historical approach. The corpus of analysis of this study was to the primary sources that consisted of written documents and oral testimony got from interwiews. We used for the analysis triangulation of data, in the light of the theoretical framework of Pierre Bourdieu. Results: The process of creating the Associação Brasileira de Obstetrizes e Enfermeiras Obstetras - Nacional started with the approach of the Obstetric Nurse to the Associação Brasileira de Obstetrizes and the international recognition of the Obstetric Nurse by the the Midwives and the transformation of this association. Conclusión: Associação Brasileira de Obstetrizes e Enfermeiras Obstetras was established in 1992, from a political alliance between the midwife/midwife and obstetric nurse, as were recognized as subjects with legitimate practices.

Objective: To identified the active archetypes that involved the women's behavior during hospital delivery through of the woman imagination dimensions connected in the woman way of life in this modality delivery. Method: Sociopoetic reaserch was developed with a researcher group modeling a mother goddess as a technique to for data production, which took place in a maternity hospital at Rio de Janeiro in 2009. Results: They would be during delivery revealing the archetypes personified by the grecian goddesses Artemis, Demeter, Persephone and Hestia, the Virgin Mary and the egyptian goddess of destruction, Sekhmet. The perception about the meaning of these archetypes showed their strengths, needs and desires of the: liberty and delivery, loneliness and solitude, to feel relating with her son, passionate donation and with self-esteem. Conclusion: This study alarm to sensitive boarding in the holistic care of the human being, to amplify actions privileging subjectivities and eccentricity.

Objective: To describe the strategies from the public administration for the implementation of the user embracement module from the Cegonha Carioca Program. Method: Qualitative study. Semi-structured interviews happened in the period from January to March 2013 with three superintendents of Children's and Maternity Hospitals responsible for the creation and implementation of the Carioca Program. Results: The strategies adopted by the public administration for the implementation of the user embracement module were: linking the prenatal care to a reference Maternity Hospital; the reorganization of the City's obstetric emergencies and the insertion of the obstetrical nurse in the user embracement module. Conclusion: The obstetrical nurse was inserted into these emergencies in order to put the user embracement practices into action, being recognized by the superintendents as a technical authority on the humanized obstetrical care.

ABSTRACT Objectives: to understand the working conditions and strategies adopted by nurse-midwives in maternity hospitals. Methods: a qualitative, descriptive, exploratory study with 20 nurse-midwives from public maternity hospitals in the city of Rio de Janeiro. Data were collected from June to September 2018 through semi-structured interviews, submitted to thematic content analysis and discussed in the light of the psychodynamics of work. Results: working conditions are inadequate due to poor infrastructure and resource deficit. Therefore, they develop defensive strategies to mitigate suffering, avoid destabilization of professional identity and minimize losses on care, through material purchase, lunch hour abdication, task reorganization and break implementation. Final Considerations: the strategies adopted hide work precariousness and suggest alienation of workers, evidencing the need to foster political awareness of this collective to promote concrete transformations in their work reality.

Objective: Analyze births attended by nurse midwives relating their practice to the policy of humanization of childbirth. Methods: Descriptive, retrospective, quantitative study based on documentary analysis of 745 births attended by nurse midwives during the year of 2011 in a municipal maternity from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Results: The first-time mothers represent 44,16% of the women in labor. The recurrent interventions were the administration of oxytocin and the amniotomy. The dorsal horizontal position occurred in 12,89% of childbirths. The incidence of episiotomy was 15,52%. Among those women not submitted to episiotomy, 36,42% remained with intact perineum. Only one case of severe perineal laceration occurred. The neonatal asphyxia (Apgar < 7) occurred in 0,55% of childbirths. Conclusion It was highlighted the importance of monitoring the labor by nurse midwifes that values and put into practice the recommendations of the Health Ministry regarding the humanization of childbirth.