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The outbreak of Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) cases in various countries, including Indonesia, resulted in the paralysis of most services, including in the government sectors. The enactment of Work from Home (WFH) policy for State Civil Servants (PNS) indicates the massive level of urgency for the spread of this deadly virus, leading to the Social Distance policy being also applied in the government environment. This article aims to examine civil servants' work effectiveness in implementing WFH during Covid-19 pandemic in Sleman Regency, with a case study at the Department of Social Service. This research uses an exploratory case study approach, emphasizing the exploration of a phenomenon such as WFH policy. Furthermore, semi-structured interviews and literature reviews were used to obtain reliable data analysis. The findings of this study show that the adaptation of civil servants in the Sleman Social Service to the WFH policy is seen as complex in several divisions, because they are not accustomed to working in a home environment where teleconference facilities may be urgently required and the dependence on communication and coordination between employees is crucial. Another issue is that in the Department of Social Service there are no sanctions for civil servants who do not work under the guidance of WFH policy. In addition, knowledge and skills needed to operate and administer online services are still limited, affecting civil servants' ability in delivering a community's public service needs. Hence, the implementation of WFH policy may not be effective in all types of public operations. ; The outbreak of Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) cases in various countries, including Indonesia, resulted in the paralysis of most services, including in the government sectors. The enactment of Work from Home (WFH) policy for State Civil Servants (PNS) indicates the massive level of urgency for the spread of this deadly virus, leading to the Social Distance policy being also applied in the government environment. This ...

During 2000-2018 various disease outbreaks (extraordinary occurrences) continued to occur in Indonesia. Its endemic disease outbreak has fluctuated with other endemic, both infectious and non-communicable diseases. This epidemic's vulnerability gives concern for the government to try to deal with various outbreaks that hit Indonesian citizens. This paper aims to review and analyze frequent outbreaks and the extent of the Indonesian government's in tackling disease outbreaks – including policies and its health resources. By analyzing the successes and failures of policies that have occurred, our findings conclude that adequate governance is needed in dealing with disease outbreaks –including Diarrhea, DFH, and Measles. Therefore, the government's key concern is the need for new policies alternative in dealing with disease outbreaks (in cases; Diarrhea, DFH, and Measles), health budget ability, equitable development of health facilities, and equal medical distribution personnel.

Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) are often seen as an ideal scheme for infrastructure provision when the government is hampered by human and financial resources. Therefore, the government can involve the private sector in playing a role in the successful implementation of infrastructure. This article aims to identify the factors affecting readiness using a public-private partnership (PPP) in the development of Jogja Agro Techno Park (JATP) as a priority development acceleration program in Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. Furthermore, this research uses a descriptive method with qualitative approach. Therefore, the data findings thought in-depth interviews and several kinds of literature. The data findings analysis in this research using NVivo 12 plus software, this qualitative tool is able to provide capture coding rates from interview results that display the intensity level. The result of this research indicated that the dominant variable comes the Local Government Commitment aspects and Institutional Coordination, in which the resulted coding intensity value of Crosstab Query is 28.57%. It is related to the DIY government that has strong institutional level support and its commitment to sustainability in the development of the JATP priority program. Moreover, the high percentage indicators come from the Coordination with Private Sector and Availability of Special Institution. Besides it, other factors found in several aspects of HR Competence and Financial Capacity are did not become play an important role from DIY's Government in readiness for a PPP scheme in JATP development. This is because financial human resource competencies and also financial capability have been managed by TPSD as an ad-Hock agency devoted to handling PPP schemes. So that the factors of readiness are not necessary to adjust the institutional structure because it has been able to be coordinated based on their respective duties and functions.

The presence of a Kiyai in political contestation in Indonesia has its own challenges because it is motivated by a religious figure who believes that voters can support themselves, especially Muslim voters. Furthermore, the Kiyai carried out various strategies to lure voters effectively on social media, referred Twitter accounts a strategic platform to lure voters in a political context. This article aims to identify political branding using social media Twitter by KH. Ma'ruf Amin as a vice-presidential candidate in the 2019 presidential election contest. Furthermore, qualitative methods are used for this research. Then, the analyzer uses NVivo 12 plus software to see the coding intensity of the KH Twitter account. KH Ma'ruf Amin namely @Kiyai_Marufamin, this tool can provide capture code of capture from a tweet that displays the intensity level. The results of this study indicate that KH. Ma'ruf Amin uses social media Twitter as a tool to find support, especially for Muslim voters. Social media activities in the period February 2019 - April 2019 were considered to have high intensity of coverage, this identified that the distribution of tweets by KH. Ma'ruf Amin is more about spreading tweets along with pictures, formal language and visual style against the background of a Kiyai. Thus, Twitter @Kiyai_Marufamin can provide a good political brand for KH. Ma'ruf Amin as a vice presidential candidate to participate in the 2019 presidential election in Indonesia.Keywords: Twitter, political branding, KH. Ma'ruf Amin, 2019 presidential election campaign ABSTRAKKehadiran dari seorang Kiyai dalam kontestasi politik di Indonesia memiliki tantangan tersendiri karena dilatarbelakangi seorang agamawan yang meyakini bahwa pemilih dapat mendukung dirinya, terutama pemilih Muslim. Selanjutnya seorang Kiyai melakukan berbagai strategi untuk memancing pemilih secara efektif di media sosial, dimana akun Twitter sebagai platform strategis untuk memikat para pemilih dalam kontekstasi politik. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifi-kasi branding politik menggunakan media sosial Twitter oleh KH. Ma'ruf Amin sebagai kandidat wakil presiden dalam kontes pemilihan presiden 2019. Selanjutnya, metode kualitatif digunakan untuk penelitian ini. Kemudian, alat analisa menggunakan perangkat lunak NVivo 12 plus untuk melihat intensitas pengkodean dari akun Twitter KH. Ma'ruf Amin yaitu @Kiyai_Marufamin, alat ini mampu memberikan laju koding tangkapan dari tweet yang menampilkan tingkat intensitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa KH. Ma'ruf Amin menggunakan media sosial Twitter sebagai alat untuk mencari dukungan, terutama bagi pemilih Muslim. Kegiatan media sosial pada periode Februari 2019 - April 2019 dianggap memiliki intensitas liputan yang tinggi, hal ini mengidentifikasikan bahwa distribusi tweet oleh KH. Ma'ruf Amin lebih tentang menyebarkan tweet bersama dengan gambar, bahasa formal dan gaya visual dengan latar belakang seorang Kiyai. Dengan demikian, Twitter @Kiyai_Marufamin dianggap dapat memberikan merek politik yang bagus untuk KH. Ma'ruf Amin sebagai kandidat wakil presiden untuk berpartisipasi dalam pemilihan presiden 2019 di Indonesia.Kata kunci: Twitter, merek politik, KH. Ma'ruf Amin, kampanye pemilihan presiden 2019

To strengthen social security for people with social welfare issues, the Sleman Regency government has implemented a Social Security Net (JSP) policy. Nevertheless, its management often poses obstacles and challenges in line with the implementation. This article aims to examine the implementation of the Social Safety Net (JPS) policy in Sleman regency, as a cash assistance program that has a significant influence on the basic needs of people's lives in the health, education and social sectors. Furthermore, this research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and performance reports. The results of this study are the Sleman Regency government through the Department of Social Service as an extension of the government sector that manages the JPS program still has a lack of personnel resources to handle the verification process and data validity of the JPS recipient. Nevertheless, the JPS program has a strong network of actors to work with the Regional Development Planning Agency, the Regional Finance and Assets Agency, the Department of Health, and social workers at the sub-district and village levels. However, a critical review of this implementation is that there is no solution to the problems of life for the people who receive funding from JPS. Programs provided by the government seem to be able to prevent and deal with risks from social shocks and vulnerabilities, but there is no government effort to design the program, which provides change for people who have social vulnerabilities. In this context, it certainly gives them life dependence because this program is only as unplanned social assistance in the form of money given to them.

Public participation is the right and obligation of citizens to contribute to development by contributing to initiative and creativity. Public participation has also attracted a lot of attention from academia as a concept of public policy. The authors conducted a systematic literature review of published articles in the social sciences to enhance our understanding of public participation. Some of the main issues are explained in this area through the NVIVO 12 plus software that qualitative analysis tool. The main issues are community, development, government, information, and interests. This article raises several propositions on the matter. This article suggests some new topics for further research.

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana spending review berbasis Performance-Based Budgeting (PBB) terhadap APBD Kabupaten Sleman tahun 2017-2018. Selanjutnya, artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi dan menafsirkan sebuah konteks terkait spending review yang perlu di identifikasi secara mendalam. Kemudian, perolahan data dilakukan melalui studi kajian literature (online dan offline). Sebagaimana penggunaan teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tahapan kodifikasi data, penyajian data dan hasil data penelitian. Hasil penelitin ini menunjukan bahwa kondisi anggaran belanja daerah Pemerintah Kabupaten Sleman Tahun 2017 dan 2018 mengalami kenaikan, namun ditinjau pada sektor anggaran belanja pegawai Pemerintah Kabupaten Sleman mengalami penurunan. Selanjutnya hasil review alokasi yang dilakukan terhadap realisasi anggaran belanja daerah terjadi penghematan anggaran belanja dari tahun 2017 ke 2018. Kemudian, untuk review tolak ukur dan kinerja melalui layanan kesehatan dan pendidikan menunjukan adanya peningkatan angka indeks pembangunan manusia. Lebih lanjut, Analisis Deviasi Kebutuhan menunjukkan dalam dua tahun anggaran Pemerintah Kabupaten Sleman yakni tahun 2017 dan 2018 memiliki tingkat rata-rata deviasi kebutuhan dengan alokasi anggaran belanja daerah sebesar (11,85%).Abstract: This article aims to analyze the extent of spending based on Performance-Based Budgeting (PBB) based Regional Expenditure Budget (APBD) of Sleman Regency in 2017-2018. Furthermore, this article uses a qualitative method to identify and interpret a context related to spending review that needs to be identified in depth. Therefore, data processing through literature studies (online and offline). As the use of data analysis techniques in this study carried out with the stages of data codification, data presentation and results of research data. The results of this research indicate that condition of regional expenditure budgets of the Sleman Regency Government in 2017 and 2018 has increased, but in terms of expenditure budget sector the Sleman Regency Government employees have decreased. Furthermore, the results of a review of the allocations made to the realization of the regional expenditure budget savings spending occurred from 2017 to 2018. In addition, for a review of benchmarks and performance through health and education services showed an increase in the index of human development. Moreover, the Need Deviation Analysis shows that in the two fiscal years the Sleman Regency Government, namely 2017 and 2018, has an average deviation of needs with a regional budget allocation of (11.85%).Keywords: Spending Review; Performance-based Budget; Regional Expenditure Budget; Sleman Regency

Open Government Data (OGD) is a database produced by the government that can be freely accessed, used or modified, therefore, this is a support to increase transparency and public participation. This article aims to analyze the effectively optimizing Open Government Data on the Jogja Go Open Data "JAGO DATA" in Yogyakarta Municipality. Furthermore, the methodology of this article uses qualitative research with in-depth interviews and literature, moreover, the variables of this research are focused on legal guidelines and frameworks (crosstab query is 47.5%), the ability of web portal system (crosstab query is 27.5%), and human resource in government and its attitude (crosstab query is 25%), therefore, its data findings were analyzed with Nvivo 12 plus software. The result of this article shows that the Yogyakarta city government successfully implemented JAGO DATA to support transparency, accountability, and encourage public participation, moreover, it is has implemented directives regarding Open Data regulation and its innovation designed with a collaborative among regional-level work units (SKPD). Therefore, the JAGO DATA portal is rated as user-friendly with the model used at the information stage and its maturity of a web portal is still in the pre-adoption level.

Government efforts to support food security have been made through various potentials in the agricultural sector, such as sago development as a locally-based alternative food source. However, the facts show that sago can only be used as a second staple food and requires adequate local government capacity in its development. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Data collection techniques used are documentation techniques in journals, proceedings, books, government websites, and online news related to various government strategies in developing sago. The results showed that the Meranti Islands Government had socialized the "One Day With Sago" program in knowledge and skills dimensions. However, due to insufficiently accommodated socialization, this program was less effective in changing the surrounding communitys lifestyle. Second, local governments ability in the technical system dimension is already running well; increased sago production shows this. Third, in the managerial system dimension, the local government has designated Meranti as a sago cluster and supports the sago development program budgeted through central, provincial, and district funds. Fourth, in the dimensions of values and norms, every organization that handles agricultural affairs has a good understanding of the sago development policys direction and objectives in the Meranti Islands.

Gender issues frequently arise in political debates, and they are accompanied by negative stereotypes on social media that political opponents echo. This issue draws attention among scholars to examine of gender and political issues in social media, but we have not found any across research that can map gender and political issues in social media with the output of patterns and themes. Therefore, this article seeks to identify trends of gender issues and politics on social media and alludes to the various stereotypes. To initiate the findings and discussion, a qualitative literature review study was used, in which data were obtained from the Academic Scopus Database involved analysis of 89 articles, which data source from 2012 to 2021 in the social science discipline. Data were managed by the NVivo 12 Plus and VOSViewer as a data analysis tool – with some of the main menus used in the NVivo 12 plus (themes classification; project maps; and group classification), other side used VOSViewer (density and overlay visualization). Our findings highlight various emerging themes proportion regarding gender issues and politics on social media. These topics have tended to increase in the current decade; newest research trends have led to studies on gender and sexuality, female leaders, anti-immigration, voice, and young women, as well as LGBT, which politics intersect—followed by some issues such as black women, Muslim women, and also white women that get involved in political debates. There are three striking main propositions: social media, politics, and gender. However, many politicians and social media users bring up the gender stereotype. In short, this research can contribute to enriching the treasures of gender issues and politics on social media.