Sukagalih Village is one of the Conservation Village Models in the Mount Halimun Salak National Park area, which is a form of community participation in culture-based tourism management. Its location in the Mount Halimun Salak National Park area makes this location a potential ecotourism village. The purpose of this study was to determine the governance of Ecotourism Development based on community participation in Sukagalih Village. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data collection technique used interviews and participant observation. Based on the research results, the management of Sukagalih Ecotourism uses the CBE (community-based ecotourism) approach. The community-based ecotourism pattern recognizes the rights of local communities in managing tourism activities in areas they traditionally own or as managers. Through local institutions, the community is very actively involved in ecotourism management, namely through the provision of homestays for every tourist, community involvement through the management of outbound and camping ground. However, there are still various obstacles, so it still requires local government intervention to develop this ecotourism.
Giving local government to arrange regional receipt to purchase expenses bugget is part of Regional Otonomy. Not only depend on Central Government, Government genuine Receipt is one regional receipt that shows how stronger local goverment finance can handled all the expenditure. Metro as a local government in Indonesia, has the increase in regional otonomy espescialy in finance. The higher decentralization is a indicatoin that indicate higher ability on local government to fulfill all expenditure. It can be shown on share of Government Genuine Receipt and Tax and non Tax Share compare Total Regional Receipt and Total Regional Expenditure. Higher fiscal Desentralization needed by Metro to get higher Regional otonomy. Government Genuine Receipt and Tax and non Tax must be increased to get higher regional receipt and increasing share in Total Regional Receipt and higher share to offord the Total Regional Expenditure.
This research revealed an ecological adaptation and coping strategy of local community under conflict context between the community and government and the research took conflict case between local community and Halimun Salak Mountain National Park. Ultimate goal of the research was to recognize many factors affected community coping strategy and to design ecological adaptation model allowed community livelihood under wellbeing and maintained sustainable environment. Model of ecological adaptation and coping strategy formulated in the first year completed in the second year by including forest management policy and sustainable education. The model implemented with action research through natural resource management and livelihood environmental education for the local community and hopefully, the model will become an important media in positioning the local community in a significant role of forest manager and superintendent.
Long term goal of this study is to improve the welfare of people around Gunung Halimun Salak National Park forest which is located in Kabupaten Bogor and Lebak trough advocation of academic draft for poverty eradication policy for local government, the implementation of ecological adapation model, and new alternative income strategic. The study result in time hopefully could be published in national accreditated journal. The specific target of the study is developing ecological adaption model and new income strategic which is pro to human welfare and natural conservation; and academic draft of policy strategy for poverty eradication. Ecological adaption and new income strategic refers to the data of forest ecology social institution system wether original or adaption result with various knowledge exercises and government (institution) policy; how the exist institution could survive and also could guarantee the livelihood sustainable of the people, or vise versa. The necessary data is gathered from literature study and in-depth interview, focus group discussion and seminar. Actual data comes from household around the forest which is categorized based on royal customary society (masyarakat adat kasepuhan) and common people. In the first year, designing ecological adaptation model and new income strategic which is tend to human welfare and natural conservation. Model that formulated in the first year will be implemented in the second year with action research method approach wich will be evaluated in the end of the year. Evaluation result will be formulated in academic draft of poversty eradication strategic policy which considering
Part of Regional Otonomy in finance is giving local government to arrange regional receipt to purchase expenses bugget. Government genuine Receipt is one regional receipt that shows how stronger local goverment finance can handled all the expenditure, not only depend on Central Government. Metro and Lampung Timur same with another local government in Indonesia, wants the higher regional otonomy espescialy in finance. The higher decentralization indicate higher ability on local government to fulfill all expenditure. In can be analized from share of Government Genuine Receipt and Tax and non Tax Share compare Total Regional Receipt and Total Regional Expenditure. Higher fiscal Desentralization needed by Metro and Lampung Timur to get higher Regional otonomy.
This study is to explain the factors that influence the public through e-government, analyze the service objectives of respondents using information technology in providing public services. This research uses descriptive and verification research methods. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is the linear regression of correlation and coefficient of determination. The results of the study show that there are many factors that influence public services through e-government, namely commitment, quality of human resources, infrastructure, geographical conditions, and services. Information technology in public services already exists in the form of e-government. Respondents' responses to the implementation of public service reform were 4.19 in the good category, for revitalization 4.06 in the good category, and the highest at 4.48 including very good for indicators of complete payment systems such as websites and e-mail. Keywords: E-Government, Public Service Reform and Revitalization of Bureaucracy Implementation.
Increasing public demand is a logical consequence of the increasingly complex needs of the community on various matters, especially on service. On the other hand in line with one of the paradigms of government administration, namely Public Service (public service) government has an obligation to improve the quality of service that aims to the satisfaction of the community (driven customer).The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of the service of IMB (Building Permit), especially apparatus or human resources in charge of granting permission in East Bogor Subdistrict and To know the implementation of Building Construction Permit (IMB) in increasing the Original Revenue in Bogor Sub- East. The theory used in this research is by using service quality theory from Sinambela (2010) that is transparent, accountability, conditional, participative, equality of rights, balance of rights and obligation.The method used is descriptive analysis using Qualitative approach. While the data analysis technique used is by using the calculation of Weight Mean Score (WMS) and correlation coefficient rank spearman.Teknik data collection used is the study of literature and field studies. The unit of analysis of this study amounted to 30 Informants. While the sampling technique used is Accidental Sampling technique.The results of the Implementation of the Granting of Building Permit is done by referring to the Decision of the Governor of West Java Province No. 76 of 2000 on the procedure of obtaining IMB, IPB and KMB in the province of West Java and West Java Provincial Regulation No. 7 of 2010 About Building Buildings. Keywords: Quality of Kecamatan service, Building Permit (IMB), and Increased local revenue
Betung Kerihun National Park and Danau Sentarum (TNBKDS) have tourism potential based on the classification of tourist attraction object (ODTW), if developed and utilized optimally will bring socio-economic impacts for the people around the area of TNBKDS. The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of policy of tourism utilization of TNBKDS in relation of socio-economic impact for society around the area. By using approach of theory of policy implementation model G. Edward III which measure success of policy implementation through 4 variables include; Communication, Resources, Disposition, and Bureaucratic Structure. The method used is descriptive analysis by using quantitative approach. With data analysis techniques using the calculation of Weight Mean Score (WMS). And the analytical unit is divided into 2 sources, namely the implementer of the Central Park TNBKDS based on purposive sampling with the number of samples of 28 employees involved in the field of tourism. And the policy target of the village community Menua Sadap as cultural attractions and the village of Sepandan as a natural tourist attraction TNBKDS with purposive samples each 30 respondents with gender representation, ketokohan, work and so forth. The results of the study are generally based on the assessment of implementing the policy (implementor) is quite good with the acquisition score of 3.33. While the assessment of policy targets based on ODTW classification that is; cultural tourism Menua Sadap obtained a score of 3.49 according to the criteria of interpretation including good category, while the natural attractions Lake Sentarum village Sepandan with a score of 2.60 according to the criteria of interpretation including bad category. Based on the results of the analysis, the difference between the results of the assessment occurs due to communication intensity and bureaucratic structure, and the most fundamental because it is influenced by local culture / culture factors that influence the social, economic and political environment of the policy target itself.policy Implementation, tourism utilization, community of TNBKDS area
Along with population growth, minimarket business are growing and there are still violations of the Local Regulation No. 11 Year of 2012 about the arrangement of minimarket in Bogor. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of the Bogor Regency Regulation No. 11 Year of 2012 about the arrangement of Minimarket, to determine the factors inhibiting the implementation and to analyze the effort in overcoming these obstacles. The theory used in this research is by using a policy implementation model from Merile S. Grindle which stating that the success of a policy will be influenced by two major variables, namely the content of the policy and the policy environment.Researchers used descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach. Data analysis technique used is by using the calculation of Weight Mean Score (WMS).The results of the implementation of the Bogor Regency Regulation No. 11Year of 2012 in arranging the minimarket obtained an average score of 3.24 which according to the interpretation in moderate category. These results demonstrate that the implementation of the regional regulation has not been fully implemented. There are still many problems in the implementation of the regional regulation such as the incompatibility of District Regulation Bogor No. 11 Year of 2012 in chapter 7 with the Trade Minister Regulation No. 70 Year of 2013 Article 5 in terms of providing an analysis of social and economic conditions of society. There are 320 minimarkets that have not been authorized , about 20% minimarket violating the article 9 regarding with the operational time and there are seven districts that exceed the quota establishment of minimarket. This happens because of decision maker's less sinchronized among several competent authorities, the human factor is still lacking, and the factors comprehension level of compliance and implementing policies is still weak. Efforts being made to overcome the problem are to do policing minimarket, a moratorium on the establishment of minimarket and reconciled with the policy content of Article 7 Trade Minister Regulation No. 70 Year of 2013. Keywords: Policy Implementation, Regional Regulations, Structuring Minimarket.
The main objective of this research is to know the impact of leadership and employees performance at Ciawi Local Government Clinic of Bogor Municipality.Associative method is research method used to know the relationship or impact between two or more variables. The population of this research is 37 employees. To determine the number of minimum sample, Slovin formula is used. Based on the formula, 27 employees taken as sample. To analyze data, Weight Mean Score and Rank Spearman Correlation are used for hypothetical testing purpose. In this context, H0:ρ = 0, means that there is no positive correlation between leadership and employees performance, and Ha: ρ ≠ 0, means that there is positive correlation between leadership and employees performance.The result of this research show that leadership function by Head of Local Government Clinic is in "pretty good" criteria with mean score of 2,916 (out of 5) and "pretty good" criteria in all of indicator in this variable. Meanwhile, the variable of employees performance is also categorized as "good" criteria with mean score of 3,000 (out of 5). Futhermore, based on Rank Spearman analysis with significance test for n=27 and standar error of 10%, show that Rho 0,368 with "low" criteria. And the significance test t=2,042 > 1,70814, thus, conclusion can be taken that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This mean that there is positive correlation between leadership and employees performance with coefficient of determination 13,5%. In the other words, the research conclusion is the influence of leadership efforts by head of Local Government Clinic is 13,5% and the remaining 86,5% is determined by other factors (epsilon). Key word : Leadership, Performance, employees
This study aims to analyze the implementation of one of the regional regulations concerning the Placement and Protection of Indonesian Workers Abroad. This study used a convergent parallel mixed approach. The research used a policy research method with a descriptive explanation level. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, verification, and weight mean score. This study produces data findings that the Local Government has implemented the Regional Regulation on Protection of Indonesian Workers overseas well. It evidenced by the acquisition of an average score of 2.98 with the interpretation criteria in the profer category. However, the results of the interviews showed that the implementation of the policy still experienced several obstacles. There are many inhibiting factors of implementation, namely inadequate budget, inadequate number of employees, incompatible mechanism of implementation of the protection of Indonesian Workers, the absence of vocational training center, and some of the prospective workers falsified identities. Local Government has made efforts to overcome the problem. It had to provide information about the protection of Indonesian workers (TKI) through print media and online media, giving direction to sub-districts to conduct entrepreneurship training activities for post-TKI and proposing additional staff to the regional employment agency.
Public service is all types of activities the do by the central government and regional to meet all kinds of basic necessities or also in order to implement the act.Tax is making a major contribution to of the republic of indonesia this.Vehicle tax get better itself is tax are part types of taxes province that is occupied for their household needs their own province.Objectives of the study are aimed to know and to also analyzed the hour by hour a model that they are located in operation of samsat kota bogor it is also determine the influence of the quality of act to provide service for of community satisfaction tax payers in operation of samsat kota bogor.Was used in the study research methodology associative by the use of quantitative data .Data collection was carried out by means of observation , the interviews and also the spread of other of any economic indicators .Pengumpalan the data is provided by way of the population as many as 1450 and the research sample as many as 94 respondents in the present study.Of the study is such an amount for variables x 3.34 and belonging to the criteria for good enough . While for variables y got as much as 3.31 belonging to the criteria for good enough also .In the test correlation rank spearmen known such an amount 0.976 which means there is a correlation between extremely strong and positive varaibel x and y variables .While for the coefficient of determination obtained 95,2 % the figure of .It was discovered that the variable x contributed 95 % for variables y or customer satisfaction .Keyword: Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction.
The background of this research based on constitution article 27 paragraph 2 which states that "every citizen is entitled to work and means appropriate for humanity ". Several steps are taken by a government in implementing this law such as the national program of community empowerment like KOTAKU/PNPM. Generally, there are contemporary issues in development such as Human Development Index (HDI), Poverty , Justice and Social Equality and accordingly there are strategic issues in the Bogor area such as Human Development Index is still low, marked by unemployment and poverty rate is still high and although Bogor has sufficient natural resources and competitive , but not yet been explored optimally. Thefore, it is important to discuss the participation of the program KOTAKU / PNPM as a form of community involvement to resolve these issues. KOTAKU Program use synergy platform the collaboration of local government and other stakeholders in the district and community-based infrastructure development to accelerate the handling of urban slum problems.The formulation problem are how public participation of the program KOTAKU/ PNPM, what problem occured and influenced the program, and what efforts are taken to solve the problem. The purpose of research are to understand the extent of effectiveness of the KOTAKU program and the level of participation from general public. According to Cohen and Uphoff, as cited by Siti Irene Astuti (2011: 61-63) distinguish participation can be devided into four types: (1) participation in decision making, (2) participation in the implementation, (3) participation in the utilization, and (4) participation in evaluation. Some factors that affects participation namely benefit of activities, an opportunity, skill, a feeling of ownership and community figures. Meanwhile, the implementation is action performed either by individuals or groups or government officials or private directed at the achievement of the some of the causes that have determined in the policy decision (Van Meter and Van Horn, 1975. In addition, policy implemenentation theory proposed by George C.Edwards III (1980) states that policy implementation is influenced by four variable as follow : (1). Communication, (2). Resources, (3). Disposition/Attitude, and (4). Bureaucratic Structure.Research methodology used is quantitative descriptive, technique of data collection and data analysis use primary and secondary data based on observation technique , the questionnaire and interview , and then processed into the form of figures to do statistic calculation to draw conclusion. The sampling technique used is proportional random sampling in accordance to Solvin's formula , and obtained samples of 100 respondents , with reference to productive ages .Based on the research it can be concluded that based on the calculation on those dimensions of public participation in Ciawi district has a value of 3.72 and intepreted as "good" category. With the conditions of Ciawi district which is so vast, potential large enough of religious communities, but still high poverty rate and many things to be improved and could not be separated from public participation in developing their areas. But there are several things must be done to increase, among others as follow :Socialization should be increased , that intention and purposes can be implemented and in accordance with the target.Optimalitazing society organizations in the each area/Village.Budget transparancy is needed to maintain of public trust. Keywords : Participation, Implementation, Program
This study aims to investigate the implementation of institutional development TNGHS forest governance, aspects of the advantages and disadvantages, and institutional design recommendations TNGHS Hall. This study uses research is descriptive research method of analysis. This method is defined as a troubleshooting procedure investigated by describing the state of the subject or object of research that is going on at the present time based on the facts as they should be seen in the field After analysis against each indicator of variable institutional development that the average score of respondents' assessment results is 3.84, which means being on the classification of Good assessment, thus assessment of the institutional development of the national park forest governance Halimun Salak mountain has done well. Although the classification assessment of all dimensions of institutional development are in the good category, but according to the results of interviews with respondents there are several dimensions that need to be improved further in the development of institutional governance national park of halimun salak mountain bark like dimensions of resources, programs, link normative and link dispersed. Keywords: Institutional Development
This research is a qualitative descriptive study using data from the results of need assessment and the design of the initial phase model. Need assessment is needed to identify and map the symptoms of climate change in two research locations and how fishermen map existing institutions. The data are then used to formulate the initial model of institutional capacity for fishermen. The conclusions from the first year research are: (1) the understanding and knowledge of fishermen about climate change is relatively similar in two locations, namely empirical based on experience and pragmatic based on the characteristics of weather anomalies; (2) With a relatively low educational background, work ethic and a certain degree of rationality and efficiency for survival, fishermen in both research locations have a certain capacity to deal with climate change problems by building social relations, culture, community relations and their habitat; (3) fishermen make a relatively similar pattern of adaptation, namely changing professions temporarily, but still as a fisherman is the main job; (4) there are institutional arrangements in both locations consisting of government institutions (vertical institutions and regional offices), semi-official institutions, and fishermen groups or associations that are related to budget allocations and programs; (5) local institutions in both research locations have sought to increase their capacity through training, direct assistance or regional fisheries management programs so that fisheries resource management can be carried out sustainably; (6) general components that must exist in the initial institutional capacity. The model of the institutional improvement of fishermen consists of the development of human resources, business opportunities, improvement of resource management and environmental improvement carried out in an integrated and synergistic manner.Keywords: Capacity building, fishermen institutions, adaptation patterns, climate change, initial models
