Mothers' homeownership and children's economic success 20 years later among a sample of US citizens
In: Children and youth services review: an international multidisciplinary review of the welfare of young people, Band 99, S. 355-359
ISSN: 0190-7409
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In: Children and youth services review: an international multidisciplinary review of the welfare of young people, Band 99, S. 355-359
ISSN: 0190-7409
In: Children and youth services review: an international multidisciplinary review of the welfare of young people, Band 144, S. 106745
ISSN: 0190-7409
In: Children and youth services review: an international multidisciplinary review of the welfare of young people, Band 127, S. 106067
ISSN: 0190-7409
In: Child maltreatment: journal of the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children, Band 25, Heft 4, S. 393-397
ISSN: 1552-6119
Foster care caseloads, an indicator of child maltreatment, are increasing. Children living in poverty are significantly more likely to be reported to the child welfare system and are overrepresented in foster care. Thus, it is critical to identify prevention strategies that can stem the flow of foster care entries, particularly among populations at higher risk. We used variations in the adoption and refund status of state-level Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), a socioeconomic policy intended to reduce poverty, to examine their effect on foster care entry rates. Fixed-effects models, accounting for year- and state-fixed effects, demonstrated that a refundable EITC was associated with an 11% decrease in foster care entries compared to states without a state-level EITC after controlling for child poverty rate, racial/ethnic composition, education, and unemployment. Policies that strengthen economic supports for families may prevent child maltreatment and reduce foster care entries and associated costs.
In: Children and youth services review: an international multidisciplinary review of the welfare of young people, Band 72, S. 26-33
ISSN: 0190-7409
In: Fathering: a journal of theory, research, and practice about men as fathers, Band 12, Heft 1, S. 3-17
ISSN: 1933-026X
In: Children and youth services review: an international multidisciplinary review of the welfare of young people, Band 109, S. 104718
ISSN: 0190-7409
In: Child maltreatment: journal of the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children, Band 27, Heft 4, S. 671-682
ISSN: 1552-6119
Given the detrimental impact of substance use (SU) on both parent and child outcomes including child maltreatment, research and service efforts have focused on incorporating parenting resources into integrated SU treatment programs. While promising, it is imperative to examine and test parenting programs in a variety of settings. This study examined whether SU moderated the relationship between treatment condition and parenting outcomes among parents who participated in SafeCare, and parent ratings of engagement, service satisfaction, and perceived cultural competency of services. Results indicated that SU did not moderate the relationship between treatment condition and abuse potential, but did moderate this relationship for depression and parental distress such that parents with higher levels of SU reported less improvement in depression and parental distress. Results underscore that SU problems may impact the effectiveness of SC on specific risk factors, such as depression and parental distress, potentially indicating unique treatment needs and the need to adapt interventions to ensure treatment success. In addition, this study found that SafeCare was not found to be beneficial for parents with SU problems above and beyond the treatment as usual condition. Finally, results indicated that parents with SU concerns and without SU concerns engaged very similarly in SafeCare.
In: Children and youth services review: an international multidisciplinary review of the welfare of young people, Band 93, S. 390-396
ISSN: 0190-7409
In: Child maltreatment: journal of the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children, Band 22, Heft 4, S. 344-353
ISSN: 1552-6119
In: Child abuse & neglect: the international journal ; official journal of the International Society for the Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect, Band 79, S. 203-212
ISSN: 1873-7757
In: Child abuse & neglect: the international journal ; official journal of the International Society for the Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect, Band 53, S. 51-63
ISSN: 1873-7757
In: Children and youth services review: an international multidisciplinary review of the welfare of young people, Band 79, S. 485-494
ISSN: 0190-7409
OBJECTIVE: Unintentional drug overdose and suicide have emerged as public health problems. Prescription drug misuse can elevate risk of overdose. Severe suicidal ideation increases risk of suicide. We identified shared correlates of both risk factors to inform cross‐cutting prevention efforts. METHODS: We conducted a cross‐sectional study using the Military Suicide Research Consortium's Common Data Elements survey; 2012–2017 baseline data collected from 10 research sites were analyzed. The sample included 3962 clinical patients at risk of suicide. Factors examined in relation to the outcomes, prescription drug misuse and severe suicidal ideation, included demographic characteristics and symptoms of: hopelessness; anxiety; post‐traumatic stress disorder; alcohol use; other substance use; prior head/neck injury; insomnia; and belongingness. Poisson regression models with robust estimates provided adjusted prevalence ratios (aPRs) and 97.5% confidence intervals (CIs). RESULTS: Medium and high (vs. low) levels of insomnia were positively associated with prescription drug misuse (aPRs p < 0.025). Medium (vs. low) level of insomnia was positively associated with severe suicidal ideation (aPR: 1.09; CI: 1.01–1.18). Medium and high (vs. low) levels of perceived belongingness were inversely associated with both outcomes (aPRs p < 0.025). CONCLUSIONS: Research should evaluate whether addressing sleep problems and improving belongingness can reduce prescription drug misuse and suicidal ideation simultaneously.
BASE
In: Journal of family violence, Band 39, Heft 3, S. 471-481
ISSN: 1573-2851