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Revealing Power
In: Cultural politics: an international journal ; exploring cultural and political power across the globe, Band 9, Heft 3, S. 263-279
ISSN: 1751-7435
This article examines the practical and theoretical implications raised by protesters' use of masks to conceal themselves from the eyes of the state. It argues that the refusal to be seen and categorized by the state is empowering in that it exposes, and then unsettles, the power dynamics that have traditionally structured public space. It analyzes the different ways in which masks create transformative in-between spaces that signify the presence of a deliberately unspecified absence and therefore facilitate the possibility of thinking differently. It concludes that this strategic form of presence reveals the usually invisible boundaries of the public sphere and, in doing so, renegotiates the dynamics of power that have structured articulations of dissent. These issues are explored through an analysis of the masks worn by the Zapatistas, the Black Bloc, carnivalesque protesters, antiwar protesters, and the Occupy movement.
Bridging the Gap:: From the Margins to the Mainstream
In: Global Activism, Global Media, S. 194-207
'Look at What We Made': communicating subcultural value on London's Southbank
This article sets out key findings of an interdisciplinary Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC) funded project that uses Long Live Southbank's (LLSB) successful campaign to retain London's Southbank Undercroft for subcultural use – skateboarding, BMXing, graffiti art etc – as a case study to generate discussions about young people's experiences and engagements with (sub)cultural heritage and political activism. At the heart of this inquiry is the perceived contradiction between the communicative practices of subcultures and social protest movements: the former typically understood to be internally-oriented and marked by strong boundary maintenance, and the latter, to be successful, to be externally-oriented to a diverse range of publics. In explaining the skaters/campaigners negotiation of this contradiction, we look to the inclusive and everyday concepts of 'inhabitant knowledge' (Ingold 2000), 'vernacular creativity' (Burgess 2009) and 'affective intelligence' (Van Zoonen, 2004). In eschewing the exclusionary and contestatory language of (post)subcultural and spatial theories, this article proposes new frameworks for thinking about the political nature of young people's bodily knowledge and experiences, and the implications of this for the communication of (sub)cultural value.
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'Look at What We Made': communicating subcultural value on London's Southbank
This article sets out key findings of an interdisciplinary Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC) funded project that uses Long Live Southbank's (LLSB) successful campaign to retain London's Southbank Undercroft for subcultural use – skateboarding, BMXing, graffiti art, etc. – as a case study to generate discussions about young people's experiences and engagements with (sub)cultural heritage and political activism. At the heart of this inquiry is the perceived contradiction between the communicative practices of subcultures and social protest movements: the former typically understood to be internally oriented and marked by strong boundary maintenance, and the latter, to be successful, to be externally oriented to a diverse range of publics. In explaining the skaters/campaigner's negotiation of this contradiction, we look to the inclusive and everyday concepts of 'inhabitant knowledge' [Ingold, T., 2000. The perception of the environment: essays in livelihood, dwelling and skill. London: Routledge], 'vernacular creativity' [Burgess, J., 2009. Remediating vernacular creativity: photography and cultural citizenship in the Flickr photosharing network. In: T. Edensor, D. Leslie, S. Millington, and N. Rantisi, eds. Spaces of vernacular creativity: rethinking the cultural economy. London: Routledge, 116–126] and 'affective intelligence' [Van Zoonen, L., 2004. Imagining the fan democracy. European journal of communication, 19 (1), 39–52]. In eschewing the exclusionary and contestatory language of (post)subcultural and spatial theories, this article proposes new frameworks for thinking about the political nature of young people's bodily knowledge and experiences, and the implications of this for the communication of (sub)cultural value.
BASE
'Look at What We Made': communicating subcultural value on London's Southbank
In: Cultural studies, Band 34, Heft 3, S. 392-417
ISSN: 1466-4348