Networks and Institutions in Natural Resource Management
In: Environmental politics, Band 17, Heft 1, S. 165-166
ISSN: 0964-4016
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In: Environmental politics, Band 17, Heft 1, S. 165-166
ISSN: 0964-4016
In: Environmental politics, Band 14, Heft 1, S. 134-136
ISSN: 0964-4016
In: Environmental politics, Band 14, Heft 5, S. 731-732
ISSN: 0964-4016
In: Environmental politics, Band 14, Heft 3, S. 424-425
ISSN: 0964-4016
What helps or limits the use of ecosystem services ideas in practice? In this paper we develop and test a new institutionalistbased analytical scheme to explore how ecosystem services as a "new" policy idea might interact with established policy regimes, processes, and norms. The scheme is based on three different decision-making levels: micro, meso, and macro. To test the plausibility of the scheme, it is applied to the case of the UK where a specific ecosystem services framework (ESF) was prioritized as a new way of doing environmental policy after 2011. Drawing on findings from 32 elite interviews, the paper shows how dynamics at all three levels intersect with differing institutional explanations. It helps explain important factors for embedding, or restricting embedding, of the ESF in policy making. The scheme provides a useful way to link analysis of the "lived experience" of policy actors implementing the ESF with the institutional landscape they occupy, and allows for a nuanced and integrated analysis of the potential barriers faced by ecosystem services ideas generally.
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In: West European politics, Band 38, Heft 1, S. 185-205
ISSN: 0140-2382
World Affairs Online
In: West European politics, Band 38, Heft 1
ISSN: 1743-9655
Although macro-level analyses of EU policy outputs are common, few empirical studies have measured the long-run evolution of the Union's energy policy sector. This article provides an overview of European energy legislation to show past sectoral developmental trends, current characteristics and potential future directions. During this period, EU energy policy has evolved sequentially to encompass multiple sectors, including coal, nuclear energy, oil and gas production, energy conservation, market harmonisation and climate change concerns. Moreover, by measuring the velocity of legislative output as an indicator of policy activity, the overall picture is one of gradual incremental growth centred broadly on several episodes of shallow, delayed action punctuated equilibrium that has resulted in an uneven mixture of national and supranational decision-making. Expansion is perhaps set to continue along a similar path as a common EU climate-energy policy emerges, although some constraints are evident. Adapted from the source document.
In: West European politics, Band 38, Heft 1, S. 185-205
ISSN: 1743-9655
In: Environmental politics, Band 23, Heft 2, S. 243-262
ISSN: 1743-8934
The integration of environmental concerns into government fiscal cycles, or green budgeting, is an increasingly popular means of pursuing environmental policy, but the global spread of green budgeting norms has been uneven. However, recent stimulus packages employed by advanced economies to promote economic growth integrate a strong green element. This raises questions about how the current desire for fiscal austerity interacts with existing factors that constrain or facilitate environmental policy via budgeting. By drawing on theoretical arguments that argue that macro 'politics matters' in budget composition, we develop an analytical framework for explaining budgeting practices. This framework is employed to examine green budgeting in two leading but otherwise contrasting industrialised economies: the United States and the United Kingdom. Our analysis suggests that key veto players have often set the green budgeting agenda in the current age of austerity. Adapted from the source document.
In: Environment & planning: international journal of urban and regional research. C, Government & policy, Band 32, Heft 2, S. 192-207
ISSN: 0263-774X
In: Environment and planning. C, Government and policy, Band 32, Heft 2, S. 192-207
ISSN: 1472-3425
The concept of ecosystem services is increasingly being promoted by academics and policy makers as a means to protect ecological systems through more informed decision making. A basic premise of this approach is that strengthening the ecological knowledge base will significantly enhance ecosystem health through more sensitive decision making. However, the existing literature on knowledge utilisation, and many previous attempts to improve decision making through better knowledge integration, suggest that producing 'more knowledge' is only ever a necessary but insufficient condition for greater policy success. We begin this paper by reviewing what is already known about the relationship between ecological knowledge development and utilisation, before introducing a set of theme issue papers that examine—for the very first time—how this politically and scientifically salient relationship plays out across a number of vital policy venues such as land-use planning, policy-level impact assessment, and cost–benefit analysis. Following a detailed synthesis of the key findings of all the papers, this paper identifies and explores new research and policy challenges in this important and dynamic area of environmental governance.
In: Environmental politics, Band 23, Heft 2, S. 243-262
ISSN: 0964-4016
In: Environmental politics, Band 23, Heft 2, S. 243-262
ISSN: 1743-8934
In: Public management review, Band 14, Heft 5, S. 681-704
ISSN: 1471-9045
In: Public management review, Band 14, Heft 5, S. 681-705
ISSN: 1471-9037