Suchergebnisse

The purpose of the research is to study the realities of the Kolomak Council of July 25, 1687, to discover the main participants in the election of the hetman, as well as to identify the location of the participants in the important event. The methods of the research, which were selected in accordance with the purpose, are based on the principle of historicism. The methods of historiographical analysis and synthesis, problem-chronological, retrospective and comparative methods are applied. Scientific novelty. Based on the analysis of the collected sources it is stated for the first time that the most active participants in the overthrow of the hetman took the leading officers' governments on July 24 as a reward for supporting the next day the nominee by V. Golitsyn, the candidate for the mace of General Osavul, Ivan Mazepa. The candidate for the highest post in the autonomy and his patron, the chief official of Muscovy, did not influence the distribution of colonel positions and general governments among the opposition. The publication refuted the research version about the holding of the Kolomak Council in the village Kolomak in Kharkiv region. The arguments presented in the study provide additional evidence in favor of the fact that the place of election of I. Mazepa as hetman was one of the valleys near Chutovy in the Poltava region. Conclusions. The Kolomak Council was held under the supervision of Muscovy's chief government official, Vasily Golitsyn. It did not elect the opposition leader, but the man whom the commander-in-chief of the Russian army, the head of the Ambassadorial Order, had known for many years as a skilled diplomat. The new hetman did not select his team of starshyna officers, so from the first days of his rule he had problems with the appointed government officials, who looked more at Moscow than at him. The venue of the Kolomak Council could not be in the Okhtyrka Regiment, which was not under the control of the Hetmanate. The microtoponym Butsky ford is clearly recorded in the ...

Розроблена методика, яка дозволяє оцінити вплив фінансового забезпечення на здатність військової частини Національної гвардії України виконати максимально можливий обсяг служби щодо виконання завдань за призначенням в мирний час (за умов повного та обмеженого фінансування). ; Разработана методика, которая позволяет оценить влияние финансового обеспечения на способность воинской части Национальной гвардии Украины выполнить максимально возможный объем службы по выполнению задач по назначению в мирное время (в условиях полного и ограниченного финансирования). ; A methodology has been developed that makes it possible to assess the impact financial security for ability the military unit of the National Guard of Ukraine to perform maximum possible volume service in fulfilling tasks for appointment in peacetime (under full and limited funding).

This paper deals with the influence of material content on changes in the quality parameters of the cutting surface when cutting with a laser. The study focuses on experiments to find the effect of material structure and cutting parameters on surface roughness, Vickers microhardness and precision of laser cutting. The experimental results are shown in graphs which illustrate the suitability of materials for achieving required cutting surface quality parameters. These results can be used for optimizing production in practical applications using a laser cutting machine.

The article analyzes the functioning of the system of material support of troops from the standpoint of logistics. Considering the model of the material security system as a complex system that implements a number of cybernetic management principles (feedback, conversion of input flows, etc.) of material and related flows, it is taken into account that the real existing material security system in practice functions as an organizationally completed economic structure. Object and process management can be built on the principles of logistics systems management, one of which is adaptability of management, which involves changing the program, parameters or structure of the system under the influence of internal factors, external factors, as well as the presence of feedback. In this context, the material security system is defined as a complex, organizationally completed (structured) economic system consisting of interdependent in a single process of managing material (financial, information) flows of the element-units, the totality of which, the boundaries and the tasks of functioning are united by the internal purpose of the organization. as well as its external purpose.Attention is paid to the issues of managing the logistics process. It is determined that the system of material support implements the cybernetic principle of control - the "watching" system. According to which the management subsystem continuously monitors the input parameters of material (information, financial) flows, comparing them with a predetermined setting, determined by the objective function and imposed on the management constraints, with the output parameters. The necessity of building a rational system of logistical support for the military organization of the state in accordance with the established requirements and the need for further scientific research on improving the efficiency of the functioning of the mentioned system with the use of a logistical approach. ; Наведено результати аналізу структурно-функціональної моделі системи матеріального забезпечення із застосуванням логістичного підходу, що дасть змогу визначити шляхи вдосконалення вказаної системи. Приділено увагу питанням управління логістичним процесом. Визначено, що в системі матеріального забезпечення реалізується кібернетичний принцип управління – системи, що "стежить".

The article analyzes the functioning of the system of material support of troops from the standpoint of logistics. Considering the model of the material security system as a complex system that implements a number of cybernetic management principles (feedback, conversion of input flows, etc.) of material and related flows, it is taken into account that the real existing material security system in practice functions as an organizationally completed economic structure. Object and process management can be built on the principles of logistics systems management, one of which is adaptability of management, which involves changing the program, parameters or structure of the system under the influence of internal factors, external factors, as well as the presence of feedback. In this context, the material security system is defined as a complex, organizationally completed (structured) economic system consisting of interdependent in a single process of managing material (financial, information) flows of the element-units, the totality of which, the boundaries and the tasks of functioning are united by the internal purpose of the organization. as well as its external purpose.Attention is paid to the issues of managing the logistics process. It is determined that the system of material support implements the cybernetic principle of control - the "watching" system. According to which the management subsystem continuously monitors the input parameters of material (information, financial) flows, comparing them with a predetermined setting, determined by the objective function and imposed on the management constraints, with the output parameters. The necessity of building a rational system of logistical support for the military organization of the state in accordance with the established requirements and the need for further scientific research on improving the efficiency of the functioning of the mentioned system with the use of a logistical approach. ; Наведено результати аналізу структурно-функціональної моделі системи матеріального забезпечення із застосуванням логістичного підходу, що дасть змогу визначити шляхи вдосконалення вказаної системи. Приділено увагу питанням управління логістичним процесом. Визначено, що в системі матеріального забезпечення реалізується кібернетичний принцип управління – системи, що "стежить".

The article is devoted to exploring the possibilities of ensuring the security of material storage at military depots by introducing risk-oriented fire safety management, developing the basics of the mechanism of fire risk management of material storage facilities for military needs.Analysis of statistics shows that nowadays there is a general tendency to increase the number of fires and direct material damage from them. Considering the fact that storage facilities are characterized by a large number of dangerous factors that can cause a fire, the problem of increasing the level of fire safety of warehouses and ensuring the reliability of storage of material resources on them in the current conditions arises. At the same time, it is established that the existing requirements of fire safety for the respective objects by officials and personnel are mainly fulfilled. This situation indicates the need to improve the mechanisms of fire safety management of the warehouse.Based on the analysis of scientific publications and the results of the author's research, it has been found that the possibilities of increasing the level of fire safety of military depots are related to the introduction of risk-oriented fire safety management. For this purpose, it is necessary to develop a mechanism for managing fire risks of the warehouse management of the military unit. This article presents the basic basics of the fire risk management mechanism for military material storage facilities, defines the procedure and their main elements. It is stated that the effectiveness of management decisions and actions aimed at eliminating, reducing or at least localizing fire risks and, accordingly, the results of work, has a key influence on the working expert group, which should be established in a specific military unit for risk analysis and card preparation fire risks. The latter allows documenting the existing risks and their levels, showing the conditions of occurrence of a fire, the factors influencing the level of fire risks, actions to eliminate these factors. ; Досліджено методичні аспекти забезпечення надійності зберігання матеріальних засобів на складах військових частин шляхом запровадження ризик-орієнтованого управління безпекою на прикладі пожежних ризиків. Розроблено базові основи механізму управління ризиками об'єктів зберігання запасів матеріальних засобів для військових потреб.

The article is devoted to exploring the possibilities of ensuring the security of material storage at military depots by introducing risk-oriented fire safety management, developing the basics of the mechanism of fire risk management of material storage facilities for military needs.Analysis of statistics shows that nowadays there is a general tendency to increase the number of fires and direct material damage from them. Considering the fact that storage facilities are characterized by a large number of dangerous factors that can cause a fire, the problem of increasing the level of fire safety of warehouses and ensuring the reliability of storage of material resources on them in the current conditions arises. At the same time, it is established that the existing requirements of fire safety for the respective objects by officials and personnel are mainly fulfilled. This situation indicates the need to improve the mechanisms of fire safety management of the warehouse.Based on the analysis of scientific publications and the results of the author's research, it has been found that the possibilities of increasing the level of fire safety of military depots are related to the introduction of risk-oriented fire safety management. For this purpose, it is necessary to develop a mechanism for managing fire risks of the warehouse management of the military unit. This article presents the basic basics of the fire risk management mechanism for military material storage facilities, defines the procedure and their main elements. It is stated that the effectiveness of management decisions and actions aimed at eliminating, reducing or at least localizing fire risks and, accordingly, the results of work, has a key influence on the working expert group, which should be established in a specific military unit for risk analysis and card preparation fire risks. The latter allows documenting the existing risks and their levels, showing the conditions of occurrence of a fire, the factors influencing the level of fire risks, actions to eliminate these factors. ; Досліджено методичні аспекти забезпечення надійності зберігання матеріальних засобів на складах військових частин шляхом запровадження ризик-орієнтованого управління безпекою на прикладі пожежних ризиків. Розроблено базові основи механізму управління ризиками об'єктів зберігання запасів матеріальних засобів для військових потреб.