Subjects of Military Administration vs Bodies of Military Administration: Legal Aspect
The article deals with subjects of military administration based on the analysis of features of state agencies. It has been established that by using interdisciplinary analysis it is possible to disclose their main features. Attention has been drawn that each state agency has its features based on legal nature, designation, specifics and operation activities. It has been established that the main functions of the state agencies are that they are established in accordance with the procedure and on the grounds provided for by legislation; they have powers of authority which the state vest them to fulfill the functions on behalf of it; they have a certain organizational and economic independence in the structure of state apparatus and in the mechanism of the state; they have types and forms of activities, cooperation with other state agencies provided for by law; they have their place and role in the state mechanism, in other words, they have their 'legal status'; they are vested with powers of authority, competence and necessary means for fulfillment of tasks of the state when it manages certain spheres of public life. It has been confirmed that various subjects of military administration have a willful and forceful power which is more evident comparing to other types of public power (effective legislation stipulates legal liability including criminal one for failure to follow the commander's order). It has been stated that military administration which follows from provisions of legal acts is exercised not only by these bodies but by its management. Management is not included in bodies of military administration, but they are subjects of military administration with all the features. It has been proposed to use more general definition like 'subjects of military administration' which will allow to solve unsolved issues.