Suchergebnisse

Starting from an organization of the major scientific studies developed in the field of corruption and a series of considerations on the major historical events of Italian and Spanish corruption, the article aims to investigate the social dynamics through which the political and economic systems interact with the phenomenon of corruption, both in Italy and in Spain. The possibility of conducting a comparative analysis of the phenomenon had as a premise the belonging of these two countries to the same cultural model, defined as mediterranean. The political and the economy systems, always considered the majors responsables for the onset of the phenomenon of corruption, have been observed in a comparative way between the two countries. Ultimate objective is to propose a reflection on the weaknesses that the current European geopolitical system, and in particular the mediterranean system, have in the management of the phenomenon and in the consequent possibility of aligning with the 2014-2020 europeans development programs.

Starting from the relationship between the Italian and Spanish press and the levels of corruption perceived in the same social context, we analyzes the ability of newspapers to adequately disseminate information about political corruption and to inform the public about the phenomenon . The reason lies in changing the methods of information dissemination: in the 'real time' information age by independent sources (internet and social networks), it is appropriate to doubt the degree of transparency and effectiveness of the newspapers compared to other means of distribution? ; A partir de la relación entre la prensa italiana y española y los niveles de corrupción percibida en los mismos tejidos sociales, se analiza la capacidad de los periódicos para difundir adecuadamente la información acerca de la corrupción política y de informar al público sobre la realidad del fenómeno. La razón reside en el cambio de los métodos de difusión de información: ¿en la era de la información 'en tiempo real' por fuentes independientes (internet y redes sociales), es apropriado dudar del grado de transparencia y eficacia de los periódicos respecto a los otros medios de difusión?

Bribing culture is a concept that has never been elaborated previously with respect to its importance in the society and the dynamics of corruption. The article outlines in the first place a conception of corruption that defines in a complete way the players involved in the bribery practices and we can then look at this phenomenon in relation to the political system and the economic one. The proposed research examines specifically the role of the tangent in the trading of corruption, the way it is perceived by society and the degree of presence in the Italian and Spanish economy and politics. The role of the bribe as a factor of economic growth or aggression to the system of financial and business development, is analyzed firstly in terms of comparison between the countries considered and then related to the political system.