International Regimes and the Prospects for Global Democracy
In: The Whitehead journal of diplomacy and international relations, Band 6, Heft 1, S. 179-191
ISSN: 1538-6589
Suggests that the global public sphere has the potential to transform the world order by practicing democracy at a level higher than the state. Global democracy centers on inclusion; consensual debate; & public accountability within international institutions. The accommodation of forces of pluralization in the international system places similar expectations on individual states. Stephen Krasner's (1982) definition of international regimes is drawn upon to conceptualize the international regime as a global public sphere that provides a space for the constitution of interests & identities that promote the formation of transboundary political communities dedicated to specific areas of world politics. Three dimensions of international regimes that illustrate their potential as sites for global democracy are explored: 1) increasing incorporation of norms of participation & transparency; 2) establishment of citizenship requirements at the global level: & 3) the potential for a more "solidarist" world order. Although the current global condition is not conducive to the formation of global democracy, there are real opportunities to promote fundamental transformations that could lead to that higher ideal. J. Lindroth