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International law, US power: the United States' quest for legal security
Observers of the USA's attitude towards international law seem to be perpetually taken aback by its actions, whether those relate to the use of force, the International Criminal Court or human rights. This book sets out to articulate the considerable degree of continuity in the nature of US engagement with international law. International Law, US Power explains that the USA has throughout its history pursued a quest for defensive and offensive legal security and that this was a key ingredient in the rise of the USA. Although skilful strategic involvement with international law was an ingredient in the USA 'winning' the Cold War, the rise of China and the growing negotiating strength of leading developing countries mean that the USA is likely to find it increasingly difficult to use the same set of techniques in the future
World Affairs Online
THE IRRELEVANCE OF NON-RECOGNITION TO AUSTRALIA'S ANTARCTIC TERRITORY TITLE
In: The international & comparative law quarterly: ICLQ, Band 70, Heft 2, S. 491-503
ISSN: 1471-6895
AbstractIt is often noted that few States recognize the seven national claims to Antarctic territory. Australia, one of the claimants, asserts title over 42 per cent of the continent and yet only four States have recognized its claim. Some States have expressly rejected Australia's claim. This article examines the legal significance of such widespread non-recognition. It does so through interrogating the evolution of the legal regime of territorial acquisition, its historical function and application to Antarctica, and relevant decisions of international courts and tribunals. The article identifies, and distinguishes amongst, several categories of non-recognition and considers the relevance of each. The analysis finds that the seemingly meagre level of recognition of Australia's title to the Australian Antarctic Territory does not detract from the validity of that title. This article points to possible reasons as to why a number of polar scholars may have suggested otherwise.
Comparing the robustness and effectiveness of the Antarctic treaty system and the UNFCCC regime
In: Australian journal of maritime & ocean affairs, Band 11, Heft 2, S. 94-106
ISSN: 2333-6498
What lessons does the Antarctic Treaty System offer for the future of peaceful relations in the South China Sea?
In: Marine policy, Band 87, S. 295-300
ISSN: 0308-597X
Implications of climate change for the UN Security Council: mapping the range of potential policy responses
In: International affairs, Band 91, Heft 6, S. 1317-1333
ISSN: 1468-2346
Implications of climate change for the UN Security Council: mapping the range of potential policy responses
In: International affairs, Band 91, Heft 6, S. 1317-1333
ISSN: 0020-5850
Over the last decade there has been an evolving debate both within the United Nations and within the scholarly literature as to whether it would be feasible, appropriate and/or advantageous for the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) to consider climate change to be within its remit. Given that irreversible global warming is under way and that this will inevitably have multiple global security implications-and indeed, that the Council has to some degree already addressed the issue-such a debate has become anachronistic. What is needed at this stage is nuanced analysis of how this complex policy issue may have already impacted, and may in future impact, the function and functioning of the Council. This article first reviews key variables that need to be taken into account in moving beyond a binary discussion of whether or not the Security Council should consider climate change. It then maps four broad categories of possible UNSC response, spanning from rejection of any involvement through to the Council using its Chapter VII powers and functioning as the peak body in respect of global climate change governance. It then places developments to date within those categories and concludes by considering the prospects for an increased UNSC role in the future. (International Affairs (Oxford) / SWP)
World Affairs Online
Australia's decision to initiate Whaling in the Antarctic: winning the case versus resolving the dispute
In: Australian journal of international affairs: journal of the Australian Institute of International Affairs, Band 68, Heft 1, S. 1-16
ISSN: 1035-7718
Australia's decision to initiate Whaling in the Antarctic: winning the case versus resolving the dispute
In: Australian journal of international affairs: journal of the Australian Institute of International Affairs, Band 68, Heft 1
ISSN: 1465-332X
On May 31, 2010, Australia instituted proceedings before the International Court of Justice in the case of Whaling in the Antarctic (Australia v. Japan). Although Australian politicians had for some time threatened such a course of action, the decision to proceed with international litigation took many observers by surprise, most basically because Japan appeared to be in a strong legal position and the risks associated with the case appeared greater than Australia's prospects for success. This article examines the background to the whaling dispute and suggests two ways in which litigation in the World Court may contribute to resolution of the dispute no matter the legal outcome of the case. Adapted from the source document.
Australia's decision to initiateWhaling in the Antarctic: winning the case versus resolving the dispute
In: Australian journal of international affairs: journal of the Australian Institute of International Affairs, Band 68, Heft 1, S. 1-16
ISSN: 1465-332X
Securitizing climate change: International legal implications and obstacles
In: Cambridge review of international affairs, Band 21, Heft 4, S. 603-619
ISSN: 1474-449X
On 17 April 2007 the United Nations Security Council held its first debate on climate change, energy and security. Since then, and despite a number of reports emphasizing the security implications of climate change, there has, at least in diplomatic circles, been a move away from the previous trend towards accepting climate change as a question of international security. This is primarily due to the possibility of the Security Council taking the lead in coordinating global efforts to mitigate, or adapt to, climate change. Developing countries interpret this possibility as a rejection of the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities as incorporated into the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The increasing urgency of taking decisive action means that it is too early to rule out a role for the Council with its coercive powers. Ultimately, however, the success of any international regulations will depend on their political legitimacy. Adapted from the source document.
Securitizing climate change: international legal implications and obstacles
In: Cambridge review of international affairs, Band 21, Heft 4, S. 603-620
ISSN: 0955-7571
The Participation of the Australian Government in International Debate on the Composition and Voting Procedure of the Security Council, 1945-2005
In: The Australian yearbook of international law, Band 26, Heft 1, S. 119-147
ISSN: 2666-0229