Social Exclusion of Palestinian Refugees in Lebanon: Reflections on the Mechanisms that Cement their Persistent Poverty
In: Refugee survey quarterly, Band 31, Heft 1, S. 34-53
ISSN: 1471-695X
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In: Refugee survey quarterly, Band 31, Heft 1, S. 34-53
ISSN: 1471-695X
In: Refugee survey quarterly: reports, documentation, literature survey, Band 31, Heft 1, S. 34-34
ISSN: 1020-4067
The debate on if and how to connect humanitarian assistance for refugees with national social protection systems can elicit polarizing views. Hence, it is not unusual to observe country-level approaches getting somewhat 'stuck' – especially where refugees represent a sizable share of the population: from a donor perspective, the question is how can governments be persuaded to be more inclusive; from a government standpoint, it faces disproportionate political and economic risks from "being left with the bill"; and from the international humanitarian agencies viewpoint, there might be quandaries on how to reconcile commitments to neutrality and independence with those to respecting the primary responsibility of governments. These stylized views are legitimate, but their combined effect may generate competing narratives and little negotiating space among the multiple actors involved. The net result might be the endurance of a sub-optimal dual systems operating in parallel – one for refugees, one for citizens. The framework laid out in this paper attempts to facilitate the identification of workable pathways for progress among actors. Instead of framing the humanitarian-social protection links as an 'either-or' choice, the framework includes a more granular analysis of how collaborations may emerge around select programmatic 'functions', as well as the 'degrees' of possible connection between national and international support within a given function.
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In: Environmental management: an international journal for decision makers, scientists, and environmental auditors, Band 60, Heft 4, S. 693-704
ISSN: 1432-1009
Food security and food sovereignty in the Middle East / Zahra Babar and Mehran Kamrava --. - Historic food regimes and the Middle East / Eckart Woertz --. - An economic analysis of national food sovereignty policies in the Middle East : the case of Lebanon and Jordan /Jane Harrigan --. - Food security in Egypt / Ray Bush --. - Prospects for food self-sufficiency in Iran in 2025 / Habibollah Salami, Toktam Mohtashami and Mohamad Saeid Noori Naeini --. - Neither security nor sovereignty : the political economy of food in Yemen / Martha Mundy, Amin al-Hakimi and Frédéric Pelat --. - Urban agriculture and food security in the Middle Eastern context : a case study from Lebanon and Jordan / Salwa Tohmé Tawk, Mounir Abi Said and Shadi Hamadeh --. - Food security and the supermarket transition in the Middle East : two case studies / Karin Seyfert, Jad Chabaan and Hala Ghattas --. - Win-win versus lose-lose: investments in foreign agriculture as a food security strategy of the Arab states of the Persian Gulf / Mary Ann Tétreault, Deborah L. Wheeler and Benjamin Shepherd --. - Food insecurity in the West Bank / Elisa Cavatorta and Sam Waples --. - The nutrition transition and obesity in Qatar / Tahra ElObeid and Abdelmoniem Hassan
World Affairs Online
In: CIRS Summary Report, 2012
SSRN
Working paper