Suchergebnisse

The Chinese modernization road means that the Communist Party of China faces up to the special starting point of semi-colonial and semi-feudal modernization and the unequal pattern of the world modernization system. It is based on China's actual conditions and follows the strategic thinking of "putting people's livelihood first", "development is of paramount importance" and "transformation and development". The results of optimizing and innovating the linear modernization model of capitalism and the structural modernization model of developing countries concentrate the practical process of the Communist Party of China uniting and leading the Chinese people to successfully realize the social transformation and development, which is a highly condense and theoretical summary of the successful experience of the social transformation and development of contemporary China. Transformation and development has not only ontological significance, but also methodological significance for the Chinese modernization road, which is the key code to understand the Chinese modernization road.

This article examines the issue of cooperation in the development of Arctic tourism between China and Russia. The great potentials of the tourism economy in the Arctic and many problems are shown. The coincidence of the Chinese initiative "Ice Silk Road" with the Arctic strategy of Russia, cooperation with China in the field of Arctic tourism and became the best choice for Russia is presented. Promising areas of Chinese-Russian tourism cooperation in the Arctic are shown.

Civic ethics, as a special ideology, is ultimately determined by the economic foundation and is always the product of concrete, realistic and specific industrial relations and social relations. Among the various social forms, the main content of civic ethics and the way of its construction vary greatly. Conduct a diachronic study of civic ethics, explore the main content of civic ethics and the ways of its construction in various social forms and make up the inevitable logic, academic orientation and basic theoretical field of research in the field of building civic ethics.

According to Max Weber's ideal type analysis methodology, citizen dishonesty in contemporary Chinese society can be classified into two types: one by ordinary citizens and the other by public figures. Ordinary citizens' dishonesty leads to a magnified adverse effect of "bad money drives out good" and deconstructs the social credit system. Meanwhile, public figures' dishonesty not only damages society's interests but also degrades people's sense of identity with social ethics, triggering ethics and trust crises. In contemporary China, citizen dishonesty is the result of the transformation from a traditional acquaintance society to a modern stranger society as well as the transformation from a planned economy to a market economy. Establishing and improving a System of Joint Incentive for Honesty and Joint Punishment for Dishonesty is a Chinese solution to citizen dishonesty in contemporary China from the perspective of institutional innovation.

The balance of higher education ecosystem plays an important role in the sustainable development of regional higher education. Therefore, from the perspective of ecology of education, this paper intends to discuss the balance of regional higher education ecosystem in China and how to construct effective cooperation between universities and other subjects in the region. In order to solve the above problem, this research adopts literature study method and historical method, combed the domestic and foreign about higher education in education ecology and ecosystem research, summarized the development trend of China's higher education and the development mode, and based on the symbiosis theory analyzed how universities and other main body to construct the effective cooperation. Through the above research, the following findings are obtained: 1) China's higher education has moved from the elite stage and the popular stage to the universal stage; 2) Under the strong leadership of the government, China's higher education has changed from extensional to connotative development mode; 3) The value orientation of cooperation between universities and government, enterprises, communities, other universities or research institutions is high-quality integration; 4) The cooperation path based on the symbiosis theory of regional higher education can provide a strong guarantee for the construction of a balanced higher education ecosystem.

With the advancement of world globalization and economic integration, the demand for outstanding foreign-related legal talents is increasing. After years of practice, Shanghai University of Political Science and Law has emerged in a number of international competitions and formed a unique management system for training foreign-related legal talents. The practice management of international moot competition includes centralized management, teaching management, scientific research management and autonomous management. The mutual coordination of the above management methods can effectively improve the ability of law students to analyze and solve problems, help them better adapt to the international practice environment in advance, and provide a replicable and popularized mode for long-term cultivation of outstanding foreign-related legal talents.

The friendship between nations lies in the mutual affinity of the people, and the people's affinity lies in the communion of hearts. The cultural and humanities cooperation between China and Russia has a long history. In recent years, under the role of the"Belt and Road" initiative, the SCO, and the Sino-Russian Humanities Cooperation Committee, Sino-Russian culture and humanities cooperation has continued to deepen. Entering a new era, taking the opportunity to promote Sino-Russian relations into a "new era China-Russia comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership", the development of human relations between the two countries has entered a new historical starting point, while also facing a series of problems and challenges. This article is based on the current status of Sino-Russian human relations in the new era, interprets the characteristics of Sino-Russian human relations in the new era, analyzes the problems and challenges of Sino-Russian human relations in the new era, and tries to propose solutions and solutions with a view to further developing Sino-Russian cultural and humanities relations in the new era. It is a useful reference, and provides a reference for future related research, and ultimately helps the Sino-Russian cultural and humanities relations in the new era to be stable and far-reaching.

The adoption and implementation of the Russian Law "On Production Sharing Agreements" marks a significant increase in the openness of the Russian oil and gas sector. The purpose of this law is to encourage and attract more foreign direct investment in the Russian manufacturing sector. In the context of the fruitful results of strategic cooperation between China and Russia, the role of the "Crushed Stone Ballast" of energy cooperation was additionally demonstrated. From the point of view of Chinese scientists, this article analyzes the prerequisites for the introduction of the Russian system of production sharing agreements and the goals of the introduction of the system, and, finally, predicts the trend of cooperation between China and Russia in this area.

Recognition and enforcement of foreign divorce judgments is an important part of the recognition and enforcement of foreign civil and commercial judgments. Based on the analysis of the classification of current judicial cases on the recognition and enforcement of foreign divorce judgments by Chinese courts, the study finds that the current Chinese courts maintain a high recognition rate of foreign divorce judgments and focus on the recognition of dissolution of marriage content. At the same time, China has clarified the treaty, legislative and judicial basis for recognizing and enforcing foreign divorce judgments, and established the application of the principle of reciprocity. This article will discuss the institutional development of the recognition of foreign divorce decrees by Chinese courts in the context of the entry into force of China's Civil Code and the current judicial practice of recognition and enforcement of foreign divorce decrees in China and the current legal provisions.

With the increase of transnational economic and trade as well as civil and commercial exchanges, the importance of the recognition and enforcement of civil and commercial judgments between countries has become more and more pronounced. The reciprocity principle is an important basis for recognition and enforcement, and China has adopted a relatively single, strict standard of de facto reciprocity in judicial practice. However, China has taken a proactive approach to the application of reciprocity, promptly following the precedents set by foreign courts on recognition and enforcement, and has introduced a series of judicial policies to promote the flexible and liberal application of the reciprocity principle. It has also summarized and clarified the thinking on the adjudication of the reciprocity principle, promptly responding to difficulties and irregularities in practice and showing good prospects for the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments in China. China still needs to establish the rules for the application of the reciprocity principle in the form of law, regulate judicial operations more, and dovetail with international conventions and bilateral judicial assistance treaties to establish a sound system for the recognition and enforcement of foreign civil and commercial judgments and better promote the circulation of global judgments.

Based on the judicial policy supporting the development of international commercial arbitration and following the international development trend, China has not only introduced the emergency arbitrator system into the arbitration rules of arbitration institutions, but also intends to make breakthroughs in legislation - the Arbitration Law (revised draft), issued by the Ministry of Justice on July 30, 2021, adopted interim measures as a new special section and introduced the emergency arbitrator system. Although some arbitration institutions in China have made breakthrough attempts for the emergency arbitrator system, it is still new in China so that its provisions and application remains in the superficial stage. Therefore, this article will take China's Arbitration Law (revised draft) as the background and combine with the provisions of arbitration institutions headquartered in mainland China on the emergency arbitrator system to discuss the construction and rule design of the emergency arbitrator system in China.

With the formal implementation of the Foreign Investment Law, a multi-level dispute settlement mechanism targeted at disputes has been formed. Under the background of the implementation of the foreign investment law, diversified investment dispute settlement is forming and will go through innovation, especially under the background of open-up investment dispute settlement mechanism. Multi-level investment disputes relate to both domestic and international level, "wall" function for international investment dispute settlement mechanism may realize through the principle of exhaustion of local remedies.

Recently, China-India relations have stunned the world with a drastic shift from both countries being strategic partners to being strategic antagonists, occasionally leading to a brink-of-war scenario. This dramatic change is accompanied by a sharp change in India's understanding of China. This study attempts to investigate the great debate between three schools of thought - pacifist, pragmatic, and ultranationlist within the Indian strategic community concerning the rise of China by analyzing and interpreting relevant open archives and rhetoric regarding China. Additionally, this study reviews three schools of thought regarding India within the Chinese strategic community - traditional friendship, irreconcilable contradiction, and parallel rising schools. Based on an analytical comparison of these strategic schools in both countries, this study argues that between the strategic communities of the two countries are forming three potential strategic interaction modes - deterrence, engagement and containment, and accommodation. This study also proposes policy recommendations that may allow the two countries to steer clear of geopolitical confrontation, and de-escalate potential risks related to a military or warlike conflict in future.

The post-epidemic era is in the critical time of the education internationalization development in China's "14th Five-Year Plan" period (2021-2025). Under the unfavorable conditions of the reduction of international personnel exchanges, the unsatisfactory quality of online teaching, and the intensified international competition in education, how to attract international students to study in China is an unavoidable issue for Chinese universities. This paper takes the international student enrollment of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law as the case study object, and starts from three aspects: enrollment management, curriculum construction, and teaching staff construction for international students. The quality of teaching international students, the implementation of convergent management for international students to better integrate them into Chinese society and life is an effective measure to improve the enthusiasm of international students to study in China. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Study in China has both challenges and opportunities. As long as the planning is reasonable and the measures are appropriate, we can increase the attractiveness of Chinese universities to international students and empower the development of Study in China.

This study explores how China seek international cooperation opportunities in higher education. Due to the change of U.S. new immigration policy toward international students, it is more difficult for Chinese students in some STEM fields to have further study in the United States. Besides, the greatly increased tuition fees, as well as the worry about personal safety distract Chinese students' willingness to study in the United States. Chinese colleges and universities take this opportunity to actively explore high-quality overseas higher education resources in Belt and Road countries to meet the great needs of Chinese students' studying abroad. At the same time, China speeds up the process of internationalization of higher education by recruiting scholars all over the world and initiating research and training projects specialized in STEM fields with top universities in the world. Furthermore, Chinese universities strive to contribute intellectual support in global governance and work together with universities from the SCO member States under the framework of SCO University to provide more options for Chinese students to receive high quality international education and training as well.