The review covers the collection of materials of the annual All-Russian Scientific Conference "The Russian Revolution of 1917: New Approaches and Views." Most of the articles in the collection are devoted to various aspects of political history of Petrograd and the surrounding areas in 1917, which can be explained both by the importance of the Russian capital in the revolutionary events and by the place of work of most of the conference participants. The review considers the key articles of the collection and points out the role of the published materials in the study and understanding of the crucial events in the history of Russia.
The article presents a review and consideration of the main aspects, directions and specifics of research publications on the history of liberal parties in Russia in the early 20th century and their parliamentary representatives (factions) in the State Duma over this period. Carrying out this research, the author used methods of structural-functional analysis, historical-comparative and problem-chronological method, as well as the principle of scientific objectivity. The author carefully examined the enormous work done by researchers on archival materials and sources related to the history of political life in Russia in the early 20th century, its institutions and representatives. At the same time, the research goes beyond consideration of the accumulated experience and views of Russian scientists (A.Ya. Avrekh, D.V. Aronov, A.N. Egorov, V.V. Shelokhayev and others) on the subject matter stated in the title of the article, but also presents the relevant opinions of international historians (L. Edmondson, W.G. Rosenberg, D. Wartenweiler, R. Williams, J. Hosking, M. Stockdale). One of the research results is the analysis of works on the history of the People's Freedom Party (Cadets) as one of the largest liberal parties in Russian politics during the studied period. The author claims that at present moment it seems viable to look at the main aspects of the history of the liberal movement (parties) in Russia in the early 20th century and their parliamentary representatives both for general understanding of the work done by domestic and international historians in this area, and for understanding the specifics of its transformational change regarding the temporary development factor.
The article presents a review and consideration of the main aspects, directions and specifics of research publications on the history of liberal parties in Russia in the early 20th century and their parliamentary representatives (factions) in the State Duma over this period. Carrying out this research, the author used methods of structural-functional analysis, historical-comparative and problem-chronological method, as well as the principle of scientific objectivity. The author carefully examined the enormous work done by researchers on archival materials and sources related to the history of political life in Russia in the early 20th century, its institutions and representatives. At the same time, the research goes beyond consideration of the accumulated experience and views of Russian scientists (A.Ya. Avrekh, D.V. Aronov, A.N. Egorov, V.V. Shelokhayev and others) on the subject matter stated in the title of the article, but also presents the relevant opinions of international historians (L. Edmondson, W.G. Rosenberg, D. Wartenweiler, R. Williams, J. Hosking, M. Stockdale). One of the research results is the analysis of works on the history of the People's Freedom Party (Cadets) as one of the largest liberal parties in Russian politics during the studied period. The author claims that at present moment it seems viable to look at the main aspects of the history of the liberal movement (parties) in Russia in the early 20th century and their parliamentary representatives both for general understanding of the work done by domestic and international historians in this area, and for understanding the specifics of its transformational change regarding the temporarydevelopment factor. ; El artículo presenta una revisión y consideración de los principales aspectos, direcciones y detalles de las publicaciones de investigación sobre la historia de los partidos liberales en Rusia a principios del siglo XX y sus representantes parlamentarios (facciones) en la Duma Estatal durante este período. Para llevar a cabo esta investigación, el autor utilizó métodos de análisis estructural-funcional, método histórico-comparativo y problema-cronológico, así como el principio de objetividad científica. El autor examinó cuidadosamente el enorme trabajo realizado por investigadores sobre materiales de archivo y fuentes relacionadas con la historia de la vida política en Rusia a principios del siglo XX, sus instituciones y representantes. Al mismo tiempo, la investigación va más allá de la consideración de la experiencia acumulada y las opiniones de los científicos rusos (A.Ya. Avrekh, DV Aronov, AN Egorov, VV Shelokhayev y otros) sobre el tema expuesto en el título del artículo, pero también presenta las opiniones relevantes de historiadores internacionales (L. Edmondson, WG Rosenberg, D. Wartenweiler, R. Williams, J. Hosking, M. Stockdale). Uno de los resultados de la investigación es el análisis de trabajos sobre la historia del Partido de la Libertad Popular (Cadetes) como uno de los partidos liberales más grandes en la política rusa durante el período estudiado. El autor afirma que, en el momento actual, parece viable examinar los aspectos principales de la historia del movimiento liberal (partidos) en Rusia a principios del siglo XX y sus representantes parlamentarios, tanto para comprender en general el trabajo realizado por historiadoresnacionales como internacionales. en esta área, y para comprender los aspectos específicos de su cambio de transformación con respecto al factor de desarrollo temporal. ; O artigo apresenta uma revisão e consideração dos principais aspectos, direções e especificidades das publicações de pesquisa sobre a história dos partidos liberais na Rússia no início do século 20 e seus representantes parlamentares (facções) na Duma do Estado durante este período. Realizando esta pesquisa, o autor utilizou métodos de análise estrutural-funcional, método histórico-comparativo e problema-cronológico, bem como o princípio da objetividade científica. O autor examinou cuidadosamente o enorme trabalho feito por pesquisadores em materiais de arquivo e fontes relacionadas à história da vida política na Rússia no início do século 20, suas instituições e representantes. Ao mesmo tempo, a pesquisa vai além da consideração da experiência acumulada e visões de cientistas russos (A.Ya. Avrekh, DV Aronov, AN Egorov, VV Shelokhayev e outros) no assunto declarado no título do artigo, mas também apresenta as opiniões relevantes de historiadores internacionais (L. Edmondson, WG Rosenberg, D. Wartenweiler, R. Williams, J. Hosking, M. Stockdale). Um dos resultados da pesquisa é a análise de trabalhos sobre a história do Partido da Liberdade do Povo (Cadetes) como um dos maiores partidos liberais na política russa durante o período estudado. O autor afirma que no momento atual parece viável olhar para os principais aspectos da história do movimento liberal (partidos) na Rússia no início do século 20 e seus representantes parlamentares tanto para a compreensão geral do trabalho feito por historiadores nacionais e internacionais. nesta área, e para entender as especificidades de sua mudança transformacional em relação ao fator de desenvolvimento temporário. ; Статья посвящена обзору и рассмотрению основных аспектов, направлениям и специфики исследований истории партий либерального движения России начала ХХ века и их парламентских представительств (фракций) в Государственной думе данного периода. При написании работы применялись методы структурно-функционального анализа, историко-сравнительный, проблемно-хронологический метод, а также принцип научной объективности. В центре фокуса внимания автора лежит огромная проделанная работа исследователями по архивным материалам и источникам в отношении истории политического пространства России начала ХХ столетия, его институтов и представителей. При этом рассматривается и анализируется не только накопленный опыт и позиция отечественных учёных (Авреха А.Я., Аронова Д.В., Егорова А.Н., Шелохаева В.В. и др.) на заявленную в названии статьи проблематику, но и взгляд на неё зарубежных историков (Л. Эдмондсон, У.Г. Розенберга, Д. Вартенвейлера Р. Уильямса, Дж. Хоскинга, М. Стокдэйл). Одним из результатов работы стал анализ работ, имеющих отношение к истории партии Народной Свободы (кадетов) как к одной из самых крупных партий либерального толка политического пространства России исследуемого периода. Автор подчёркивает, что сегодня взгляд на основные аспекты исследования истории либерального движения (партий) России начала ХХ века и их парламентских представительств, будет полезен как в деле общего осмысления проделанной отечественными и зарубежными историками работы по данному направлению, так и в понимании специфики её трансформационного изменения с учётом фактора временного развития.
