The article reveals the essence of environmentally safety development of the region. An analysis of the ecological situation in the regions of Ukraine is carried out on the basis of indicators of air pollution, water purification and utilization of solid and hazardous wastes. A number of measures have been proposed to improve the status of at-mospheric air, water objects, outlines ways of solving the problem of waste utilization in the regions of Ukraine.
The purpose of the article is to analyze and assess the situation of the market for environmental goods and services in the EU as well as the formation of its support and regulation system. Methodology: The market for environmental goods and services has experienced the dynamic growth and development in the last two decades, especially in economically developed countries. The research concerns the peculiarities of the development of the organic products market, sources of support for the development of organic production in the EU. The research uses the desk research method, which provides a possibility of using a wide range of materials in various areas and periods. Additionally, relevant legal acts, official documents and reports were used in the study. Results of the research: The structure of certified agricultural lands in the EU is thoroughly analyzed in the article. Emphasis is placed on the study of the EU market for organic products development peculiarities, which include a constant growth of demand for these products and their rising prices. The main elements of the ecological goods and services market regulation system are also characterized. The conclusions contained in the article refer to the possibility of using one of these instruments: financing from the European Agricultural Guarantee Fund and the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development, crediting, venture financing, green bonds, fundraising, crowd funding, crowd landing as well as own means of enterprises. Generally, financial support should be more flexible and tailored to the needs of beneficiaries. ; Celem artykułu jest analiza i ocena sytuacji na rynku towarów i usług środowiskowych w UE oraz kształtowania się systemu wsparcia i regulacji tego rynku. Metodyka: Rynek towarów i usług środowiskowych wykazuje dynamiczny wzrost i rozwój w ostatnich dwóch dekadach, zwłaszcza w krajach rozwiniętych gospodarczo. Badania dotyczą specyfiki rozwoju rynku produktów ekologicznych, źródeł wsparcia rozwoju produkcji ekologicznej w UE. W ...
The development of the environmental market is a global trend, which is particularly dynamic in the EU. European countries have shown a significant role for the environmental goods and services sector in ensuring their economic growth. Today, in the area of integration, this sector is dynamically developing as environmental demands of consumers for the products and environmental quality in general have increased. The processes of investing in energy efficiency improvement, development and implementation of eco-friendly technologies and waste management have significantly intensified. Therefore, priority is given to the development of EU single environmental market. The purpose of the article is to study the features of forming a single environmental market in the countries of the European Union and to identify current trends of it development. The authors determine that the environmental market and the market of ecological goods and services are practically identical categories, and the eco-industry is a component and basis of formation and development. The article describes the basic prerequisites for the creation of EU single environmental market, among which fiscal restrictions and prohibitions on the manufacture of products containing harmful substances are highlighted; formation of certification and eco-labeling programs by the European Commission; increasing demand for environmentally friendly products and services, driven by a worldwide trend towards environmental conservation and health. The structure of the EU single environmental market sectors is analyzed. The article emphasizes that one of the defining features of the development of the EU organic produce market is the constant increase in demand and price increases of 20-50% compared to the traditional market. The EU single environmental market is one of the most developed in the world. The rapid growth of its development is expected, which in turn will make the ecological industry promising in the future. The main trends in the development of the EU single environmental market are: an increase in the production of organic products and the provision of services according to market needs; increase in the number of employees in the field of eco-industry. Increasing public awareness of how lifestyle and consumer choices affect the environment, which in turn has led to increased demand for eco-friendly products and services. ; У статті розглянуто особливості формування та розвитку спільного екологічного ринку в країнах ЄС. Визначено поняття спільного екологічного ринку та еко-індустрії . Охарактеризовано основні передумови формування спільного екологічного ринку ЄС, серед яких виділено фіскальні обмеження та заборони на виготовлення продукції, що містить шкідливі речовини; формування Єврокомісією програм сертифікації та екологічного маркування; збільшення попиту на екологічно чисту продукцію та послуги. Проаналізовано структуру секторів спільного екологічного ринку ЄС. Визначено основні тенденції формування й розвитку спільного екологічного ринку ЄС. Акцентовано увагу на стрімкому зростанні темпів розвитку екологічного ринку, що, в свою чергу зробить екологічну галузь перспективною в майбутньому.
