Suchergebnisse

St. Petersburg Medical and Surgical Academy is a special higher educational institution for the training of doctors, mainly for military and naval departments. Founded on December 29, 1798. Now, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs carries out a number of tasks, in particular, the preparation and production of first-class medical personnel of the military department and military personnel of the medical service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, being the main scientific research institution and the leading military medical institution of the Russian Defense Ministry. The Academy, in its present year, the year 2018, the anniversary of its founding, gathered together its centuries-old history of formation and reforming both the education system and the military sphere of the state, reaching the apogee of its perfection, making an invaluable contribution to the strength and power of the Russian Federation.

At present, it is important to take into account population health, which is determined not by the level of high-tech care, but by the work of the primary health care (PHC) sector. In this connection, the results of the conducted research of the formation and development of the first aid are relevant. The need to study the social and hygienic characteristics of the development of primary health care is dictated by the emerging need for a solution to the present and future problems of the Russian public health, which, with the example of a separate territory (the Orenburg Region), makes this aspect significant and relevant, since the national healthcare system of Russia consists of different services of territorial health systems with their demographic, social and economic characteristics. Of particular importance is the introduction of the GP institution for rural health and medicine in selected areas of the country. In rural district hospitals (SMS) and medical outpatient clinics (SVAs), a general practitioner is the head of the team, and nursing staff, including paramedic paramedic-midwife points (FAPs), can be part of the team as GP assistants. This helps the rural GP to provide the rural population with medical assistance in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, the normative legal acts of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and the Regulations on the Organization of the Activity of the General Practitioner (GP).