Suchergebnisse

Intro -- Editors Note and Acknowledgements -- Chronological List of Cases of Nicaragua Before the International Court of Justice -- 1958: Arbitral Award Made by the King of Spain on 23 December 1906 (Honduras v. Nicaragua) -- Judges Ad Hoc Ago, Urrutia Holguin -- 1984: Military and Paramilitary Activities in and Against Nicaragua (Nicaragua v. United States of America) -- Judge Ad Hoc Colliard -- Provisional Measures -- Questions of Jurisdiction and/or Admissibility -- Declaration of Intervention -- Merits -- Reparation -- 1986: Border and Transborder Armed Actions (Nicaragua v. Costa Rica) -- 1986: Border and Transborder Armed Actions (Nicaragua v. Honduras) -- 1986: Land, Island and Maritime Frontier Dispute (El Salvador/Honduras: Nicaragua Intervening) -- Judges Ad Hoc Valticos, Torres Bernrdez -- 1999: Territorial and Maritime Dispute Between Nicaragua and Honduras in the Caribbean Sea (Nicaragua v. Honduras) -- Judges Ad Hoc Torres Bernndez, Gaja -- 2001: Territorial and Maritime Dispute (Nicaragua v. Colombia) -- Judges Ad Hoc Mensah, Cot -- 2005: Dispute Regarding Navigational and Related Rights (Costa Rica v. Nicaragua) -- Judge Ad Hoc Guillaume -- 2010: Certain Activities Carried Out by Nicaragua in the Border Area (Costa Rica v. Nicaragua) -- Judges Ad Hoc Guillaume, Dugard -- 2011: Construction of a Road in Costa Rica Along the San Juan River (Nicaragua v. Costa Rica) -- Judges Ad Hoc Guillaume, Dugard -- PENDING CASES BEFORE THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE. -- 2013: Question of the Delimitation of the Continental Shelf Between Nicaragua and Colombia Beyond 200 Nautical Miles from the ... -- Judges Ad Hoc Skotnikov, Brower -- 2013: Alleged Violations of Sovereign Rights and Maritime Spaces in the Caribbean Sea (Nicaragua v. Colombia) -- Judges Ad Hoc Daudet, Caron

Chapter 1. The Emergence of International Environmental Law: A Brief History from the Stockholm Conference to Agenda 2030 -- Part I. A Fragmented Jurisdictional Landscape -- Chapter 2. The International Court of Justice and the Protection of the Environment -- Chapter 3. The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea -- Chapter 4. The Protection of the Environment through Inter-State Arbitration -- Chapter 5. The World Trade Organization Dispute Settlement Mechanism -- Chapter 6. Crimes against the Environment: What Role for the International Criminal Court? -- Chapter 7. The European Court of Human Rights and the Environment -- Chapter 8. The European Union Court System and the Protection of the Environment -- Chapter 9. The Inter-American Court of Human Rights -- Chapter 10. The Protection of the Environment before African Regional Courts and Tribunals -- Chapter 11. Environmental Protection in International Investment Arbitration: From Defences to Counterclaims -- Chapter 12. Commercial Arbitration -- Part II. Key Issues in International Environmental Proceedings -- Chapter 13. Jurisdiction and Applicable Law (jurisdiction ratione materiae) -- Chapter 14. Access to and Participation in Proceedings before International Courts and Tribunals -- Chapter 15. Provisional Measures -- Chapter 16. Proving Environmental Harm before International Courts and Tribunals -- Chapter 17. State Responsibility and Liability -- Chapter 18. The Principles of International Environmental Law through the lens of International Courts and Tribunals -- Part III. Future Opportunities and Developments -- Chapter 19. Reflections on International Environmental Adjudication: International Adjudication vs. Compliance Mechanisms in Multilateral Environmental Agreements -- Chapter 20. Climate Change Litigation: National Courts as Agents of International Law Development -- Chapter 21. A Growing Role for the UN Security Council? -- Chapter 22. Application of World Law by International Courts and Tribunals to Protect the Environment -- Chapter 23. General Conclusions -- Table of Cases -- Table of Treaties -- Index.