Suchergebnisse

AbstractMost financial–economic decisions are made consciously, with a clear and constant drive to 'good', 'better' or even 'optimal' decisions. Nevertheless, many decisions in practice do not earn these qualifications, despite the availability of financial economic theory, decision sciences and ample resources. We plea for the development of a multidimensional framework to support financial economic decision processes. Our aim is to achieve a better integration of available theory and decision technologies. We sketch (a) what the framework should look like, (b) what elements of the framework already exist and which not, and (c) how the MCDA community can co‐operate in its development. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

AbstractFor people working in finance, either in academia or in practice or in both, the combination of 'finance' and 'multiple criteria' is not obvious. However, we believe that many of the tools developed in the field of MCDM can contribute both to the quality of the financial economic decision making process and to the quality of the resulting decisions. In this paper we answer the question why financial decision problems should be considered as multiple criteria decision problems and should be treated accordingly. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Este artículo considera proporciones (ratios) financieras, operativas, de solvencia y desempeño para detectar cuándo hay variaciones en los estados financieros de las empresas mexicanas, a raíz de la crisis cambiaria de 1994, con datos trimestrales de 88 empresas mexicanas no financieras que sobrevivieron la crisis, para las cuales se aplican pruebas de cambio estructural. Los resultados muestran que en general los estados financieros se deterioraron entre los cuartos trimestres de 1993 y 1995. A pesar de que en la mayoría de los casos hubo mejoría posterior a la crisis, la recuperación fue parcial y gradual, y en general este episodio fue perjudicial incluso para las empresas sobrevivientes.