Para-States, Quasi-States, and Black Spots: Perhaps Not States, But Not "Ungoverned Territories," Either
In: International studies review, Band 10, Heft 2, S. 366-396
ISSN: 1468-2486
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In: International studies review, Band 10, Heft 2, S. 366-396
ISSN: 1468-2486
In: International studies review, Band 7, Heft 1, S. 158-160
ISSN: 1468-2486
In: International studies review, Band 7, Heft 1, S. 158-160
ISSN: 1521-9488
A forum essay challenges the traditional dichotomy between terrorism & criminal acts to argue that not all terrorists are motivated by ideological, political, religious, or ethnic goals. Attention is called to groups like the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia that profit from drug trafficking, & terrorist organizations like Hizballah, Hamas, & al-Qaeda that use organized criminals for such functions as fund-raising. Links between terrorist & criminal organizations are explored, along with connections between criminals & politicians, police, & the military in many less-developed & transitional societies. Emphasis is placed on the impact of these connections on the ability of terrorist organizations to obtain weapons & materials. The evolution of transnational criminal & terrorist organizations into global networks is discussed. John Kerry's claim that the war on terrorism is not a war at all but a matter of law enforcement suggests that emphasis on the military threat posed by al-Qaeda elevates an essentially criminal enterprise into something far greater & requires different strategies to combat. J. Lindroth
In: International studies review, Band 7, Heft 1, S. 133-170
ISSN: 1521-9488
Blum, A. ; Asal, V. ; Wilkenfeld, J.: Editor's introduction. - S. 133-137 Steinbruner, J.: Terrorism: practical distinctions and research priorities. - S. 137-140 Ackerman, G.: WMD terrorism research: whereto from here? - S. 140-143 Gurr, T. R.: Which minorities might use weapons of mass destruction? - S. 143-146 Stohl, M.: Is the past prologue? terrorists and WMD. - S. 146-148 Post, J. M.: The psychology of WMD terrorism. - S. 148-151 Sinai, J.: Forecasting terrorists' likelihood to embark on "conventional" to CBRN warfare. - S. 151-153 Asal, V. ; Blum, A.: Holy terror and mass killings? examining the motivations and methods of mass casualty terrorists. - S. 152-155 LaFree, G. ; Dugan, L. ; Franke, D.; The interplay between terrorism, nonstate actors, and weapons of mass destruction: an explanation of the Pinkerton database. - S. 155-158 Stanislawski, B. H.: Transnational organized crime, terrorism, and WMD. - S. 158-160 Sheffer, G.: Diasporas, terrorism, and WMD. - S. 160-162 Lichbach, M. I.: Information, trust, and power: the impact of conflict histories, policy regimes, and political institutions on terrorism. - S. 162-165 Sandler, T. ; Enders, W.: September 11 and its aftermath. - S. 165-170
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