Suchergebnisse

Representative democracy in Indonesia is a democracy mandated in the Constitution and Pancasila. The manifestation of democracy through a general election conducted every five years with the aim to elect members of the parliament at the central and regional levels. Members of the parliament are candidates promoted by political parties. In the history of partying in Indonesia it is seen that the party system is built based on multiparty. Party system with multiparty in the old order era has managed to build a political party ideology so as to emerge political parties that berideologi. In the new order era ideologipartai-political parties in the "key" with one ideology that is Pancasila. And in the reform era the multiparty system places political parties with diverse views and interests. The number of political parties that are much strived to provide support for the implementation of presidential government. The support is realized through the formation of coalitions between parties.Keywords : Representative democracy, Political party, Multiparty, and party ideology

Implementation of democracy in Indonesia is done directly and not indirectly do langsung.Pelaksanaan democracy through democratic election mechanism umum.Sedangkan implementation indirectly through representative institutions rakyat.Dengan Parliament thus undertaking the public trust, especially those of people who had voted at the time Pemilu.Tak can difungkiri that in performing duties as a board member does not cover the possibility of violations including violations of etika.Untuk the enforcement of the code of conduct for board members to have a reciprocal relationship to strengthening the representative institutions. The better the performance of the members of the board with sticking to a code of conduct that has been agreed will have an impact on the support of the community for the better. Keywords : Reinforcement, The House of Representatives, Enforcement, Dank ode of ethics

Within the framework of representative democracy, a general election is held every five years. These election include the election of legislative members, the election of president and vice president and the election of regional heads and regional deputy heads. The only participant in the election is a political party. Political parties have a strategic function which is to prepare candidates for the people's representative, presidential candidates and vice presidential candidates as well as regional head and deputy regional head candidates. The vote acquisition of political in the Pileg, Pilpres and Pilkada determine the position of political parties in government. Party government begins nomination by political parties. Legislative members in addition to being representative of political parties who sit in factions according to the number of votes. Likewise after the presidential election, the presidential election and vice presidential pairs that are carried by a coalition of political parties indicate the existence of a seat of minister for the bearer political parties. Furthermore, after the elections, the pair of Pilkada, who were carried by a coalition of political parties indicated the existence of seat in regional government.

Political recruitment is a process of selecting and selecting a person or several members of the community to occupy and exercise certain political roles as cadres of political parties, legislators, as president and vice president and as regional head. In the Indonesian state system, this political recruitment is left to political parties. The rise of political parties as a result of freedom of association and assembly on the one hand is a reflection of democracy but on the other hand the large number of political parties will give rise to increasingly tight competition between political parties. The increasing competition makes political actors easily trapped in political pragmatism. Political pragmatism as a short-term orientation of political actors to win political competition is power. Power as the ultimate goal of the political competition. Political pragmatism has had a significant impact on the formation of pragmatic recruitment patterns. The pattern of pragmatic recruitment has spawned many problems, especially issues related to the quality of recruitment results. One of them is that many of the political elites are facing legal problems such as corruption and so on. Under these conditions emerged initiatives to present a systematic and structured pattern of political recruitment. One of the indications is that political recruitment is based on the ideology of political parties. The ideology of a political party is broadly divided into recruitment based on Islamic ideology (religion) and other ideologies such as nationalism. the closer the party ideology to the party recruitment pattern will result in quality recruitment and visionary cadres. on the contrary, the further distance the party ideology with the party recruitment pattern will result in a pragmatic recruitment. The results of recruitment have a close relationship with the quality of products produced, especially product legislation. Kata Kunci : pola rekrutmen, partai politik, sistem ketatanegaraan