This study discusses the fraud in the government sector especially Provincial Government of DKI Jakarta by three factors, there are the fairness of compensation, internal control systems, and organization of government ethics. In addition to discussing the factors that influence the occurrence of fraud in the public sector, this study also discusses appropriate strategies in response to the fraud problem. The population in this study is the Province Government of DKI Jakarta, while the sample is Office of the Province Government of DKI Jakarta. Sampling technique with Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling and hypothesis testing using SPSS. The data used in this study is primary data, through questionnaires distributed to civil servants working in the Office of the Province Government of DKI Jakarta. The results showed that there is an influence of all three factors, namely fairness of compensation, internal control systems, and organization of government ethics to fraud in the public sector when tested simultaneously. Where as if partially tested, only the fairness of compensation and internal control systems that have an impact on fraud, while organization of government ethics not. The research recommends to overcome fraud all problems with develop combined strategy of repressive and preventive for every level of organization, to provide effective compensation, and to implement good governance in the organization.
The high rate of population growth and the workforce raises the problem of job opportunities, because it involves various aspects both economic and non-economic. At the same time as massive industrialization, it is not automatically able to create adequate work. This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of the number of business units, the provincial minimum wage, and economic growth on the rate of labor absorption in the medium and large industrial sectors in South Sulawesi in the period 2010-2019. This research is expected to be one of the benchmarks for the government and private sector in paying attention to the absorption rate of labor in the industrial sector in South Sulawesi. The type of research used in this research is quantitative. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The data used in this study are time series data in the years 2010-2019. The results of this study indicate that (1) the number of business units has a positive and significant effect on the rate of employment in the industrial sector in the province of South Sulawesi, (2) the provincial minimum wage has a negative and significant effect on the rate of employment in the medium and large industrial sector in South Sulawesi, (3) economic growth has a significant effect in a negative direction on employment in the medium and large industrial sectors in South Sulawesi. The government should design an industrialization policy direction that should be more inclusive, the incoming investment should be based on empowering local workers, reducing unemployment, creating more expansive employment opportunities and synergizing local economic development.Keywords: Economic Growth; Industry; Labor; Wages.
According to the results of research Research Agency of the Ministry of Religious Affairs to assume that conflicts between religious communities that occurred in Indonesia, only about 20% which is really motivated and driven by the internal state of religion, the rest is caused by social factors political, economic, and culture. Indonesianists like Esposito danWoodward (Effendy, 2007: 47-50), asserts that "the conflict is not purely a religious faith (theology) but rather a matter of political, economic, and cultural". The impact of the conflicts experienced a deep trauma caused to the pengalami (survivor / survivors). Survivors who had been in refugee camps are not necessarily solve the problems experienced, it is very likely the survivors begin to feel a new problem which if not addressed quickly and correctly will be a prolonged traumatic. there is a term known as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD (post traumatic stress disorder), the resulting stress disorder related to a traumatic event extraordinary. For example, seeing people killed, brutally tortured, victims of accidents, natural disasters, and others. One form of psychotherapy that can be used on clients who experience trauma that is Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT).
The application of flexible management through the work from home (WFH) policy has created the potential for quite a lot of community service jobs that have been going on so far. The research which aims to analyze management flexibility is related to the implementation of flexible management with potential delays in work during the Pandemic period where every employee does daily work pickets. Sampling took 52 government employees in the public service sector by purposive incidental sampling. Data were collected through the thurstone scale in the form of closed choice, and analyzed through inferential analysis techniques as a proof of the hypothesis. The results of the study describe the potential for work delays by 50% of employees who take advantage of rotating work days, and 49% of employees who tend not to use the excess flexibility of leadership policies and 64% of employees who may be low or sometimes able to use hours. work during the pandemic. The potential for delays is mostly done by taking advantage of working time or delaying if the employee is outside the daily work picket even though it is still within the effective working hours of the week. The results of hypothesis testing through chi suare obtained a value of 2 of 30.617 (df 6; 5%) obtained a probability value of 0.000 (p < 0.01), which means that there is a very significant correlation between the application of management during the pandemic through work from home activities (WFH). ) with the potential for delaying the completion of public service tasks by government employees in the public service sector.
The Indonesian government has made efforts to restore the structure and development of school responses, including increasing knowledge, skills, and disaster management operating systems in schools. School leaders and teachers are expected to balance the need for standard operating procedures with the ability of organizational structures to respond to specific problems caused by disasters. Teacher enhancement is expected to provide a more active role for students and overcome their stress in post-disaster situations. This study aimed to examine the perspective of high school teachers on knowledge of natural disasters and natural disaster mitigation. A descriptive statistical approach is used to describe and explain teacher knowledge and mitigate natural disasters. Explaining how much influence or relationship between teachers' knowledge on disaster mitigation is done. The sample in this study was high school teachers in Aceh province, with 389 teachers. The research data collection used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The results showed that the perspective of high school teachers regarding knowledge of natural disasters was in the high category on average; the average teacher knew general knowledge of natural disasters, signs of catastrophe, classification of natural disasters, and causes of natural disasters. Not much different from the results of the teacher's perspective regarding natural disaster mitigation in the very high category, planning in the mitigation process, policies, operational disaster procedures, signs of disaster evacuation have been recognized by SMA teachers in Aceh province. The level of knowledge of high school teachers with mitigation has a significant relationship, so the higher the knowledge of high school teachers about natural disasters, the more high-school teachers can mitigate against natural disasters.Keywords: Teacher's Perspective, Natural Disaster Knowledge, Natural Disaster Mitigation, Regression Analysis
This study is conducted to understand the impact of political connection and tax aggressiveness to the firm value, since the previous studies findings are inconclusive. The data used in this study are annual reports from 22 mining sector companies in Indonesia for 2016-2018 period. The data collection method uses secondary data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website (www.idx.com). After analyze by multiple linear regression technique, the results show that tax aggressiveness has an effect on firm value. However, political connections have no effect on company value. Therefore, it is clear that political connection is less crucial in determining firm value, especially for mining industries in Indonesia because they are already well-established and less competitive. However, tax aggressiveness can be considered as a factor in influencing firm value in mining industries
Indonesian education has several critical issues relate to education access such as commercial accreditation system in university and education becomes business opportunity (Ramly, 2010). Unfortunately, not all prospective students were born in supported financial condition to fund the university educational needs. One alternative is to look for scholarship opportunities provide by third parties or the government. This scholarship has certain demands for scholarship grantees that often creates pressure which takes a sense of gratitude. Emmons & McCullough (2004) states that factors affecting gratitude include self-compassion, positive affect and grit. The research purpose was to empirically analyze the effect of self-compassion, positive affect and grit on gratitude of Bidikmisi scholarship grantee. The research used quantitative methods with multiple regression analysis techniques with the SPSS 25.0 program. The research instruments use Likert scale model. Results showed that there was a significant positive influence between the independent variables and the dependent variable with total 39.2 % influence. Correlation analysis between its variables explained in the discussion.
This article discusses the level of resilience of post-earthquake disaster high school students in Pidie Jaya District. Resilience is the ability of a person to adjust and survive even if someone faces a difficult and pressing situation. This study uses descriptive method and sampling using cluster random sampling technique from 9 public high schools in Pidie Jaya Regency so that two schools were obtained as research sites, namely high school (SMA) 1 Tringgadeng and high school (SMA) 2 Meureudu with a sample of 310 students. The data collection method used was using the TIR-I questionnaire (Taufik and Ifdil Resilience Inventory). The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and T-test to see differences in the level of resilience in terms of gender with the help of SPSS version 20.0. The results showed that the level of resilience of public high school students after the earthquake in Pidie Jaya District was in the moderate category with a percentage of 48.4% totaling 150 students with an average value of 134. Furthermore, this study also examined in detail 7 aspects of resilience which showed the results of aspects emotion regulation in the low category (38%), impulse control aspects (59%), optimism (65%), empathy (64%), 56% self-efficacy and reaching out (65%) in the moderate category and causal analysis (69 %) in the high category. While the difference in the level of resilience in terms of sex for SMAN 1 Tringgadeng there are differences in the level of resilience where men are higher, with a value of 148, 75 and lower women with a value of 123,74. While for SMAN 2 Meureudu there is a no different level of resilience between men and women.
Insurance is a financial institution that is engaged in the service field and a Non-Bank Financial Institution. The achievement of PT Asuransi Jiwa TASPEN is not maximal, due to the limitations of facilities, infrastructure, and human resources in the development of the market, but the opportunities of this company in achieving the targets set will be very large if it implements strategies that fit the factors it experiences. This study aims to identify and study the internal and external factors that affect the existence of PT Asuransi Jiwa TASPEN and to formulate appropriate strategic alternatives to be applied in this company. These internal and external factors strongly influence the company. With its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, the management must utilize SO strategy that harnesses its largest power to take advantage of opportunities. The SO alternative strategies include the strengthening of the partnerships with the government and availability of insurance programs to the needs of civil servants, development of marketing distribution, opening of the office channeling at the branch offices in order to anticipate market development, and improvement of the quality and quantity of human resources.Keywords: alternative strategies, insurance, Asuransi Jiwa, SWOT
One of the functions of the state of being very important state on guarantees is a function the defense of the country. Function the defense of the country intended especially for preserves and maintain the country of the list of possibilities under attack by one of the outside and from within. Research methods that were used with the approach is normative juridical approach for legislation statue approach) based on the data found so some conclusion can be drawn as follows: 1.strategy state-defense to strengthen the system which can ensure the defense of the country it has stood the unitary state of the republic of Indonesia (NKRI): a. manifesting the form of the implementation of education state-defense through the activities of education education of citizenship , basic military training , devotion as a soldier tni and devotion befitting a profession . b. realize the implementation of the system of the sense of state-defense through the socialization of the program state-defense to all levels of society. c. create software containing legislation to support the implementation of the program state-defense. Software used as a reference a legal right in carried out a state-defense. d. create the necessary to support the program state-defense, especially to give the consequences to the left temporarily work. The defense of the country strategy which can ensure it has stood the unitary state of the republic of Indonesia (NKRI) , at the same time to respond to the challenges the defense of the country in the future , is the application of the system of the defense a strategy of defense in a padded menyinergiskan lapis military defense with layers non-military defense . 2 .The implementation of the policy to strengthen the defense system the unitary state of the republic of Indonesia (NKRI), regulated in the law of no. 13 years 2002 on the defense of the country .Where explained above that bela of the country is the attitudes and behavior a citizen who imbued by take one to the unitary state of the republic of Indonesia that based upon Pancasila and the constitution of 1945 at sustained concern only the survival of the entire nation and the country .The state should know is the right and responsibilities of citizens.
Padang Panjang can be considered as a heterogeneous city in the existence of a communal community. The city can position itself as a party that can explain the benchmarks of the critical attitudes of the reading community towards billboard texts. The thoughts of billboard readers can be transformed to a formulation model for the readers' critical attitude towards the billboard texts displayed on the roadsides. The readers' thoughts are perfunctory, inquisitive, curious, and their critical attitudes are influenced by a very complex city environment. Factors of education, religion, trade, intersection city (Ikua Darek, Head of Rantau) could be a practical barometer of politic. This study is aimed to answer what formulation model of the critical attitude of billboard texts readers in the city of the Veranda of Mecca is like and whether in Is the city full of complexity there is a possibility that ideology is seen as the cultural expressions both in verbal and communication form reflected on the billboard texts. This paper examines the meanings and how the myths of the Veranda of Mecca city in the cultural expressions are presented in the signs billboard texts.
One of the functions of the state of being very important state on guarantees is a function the defense of the country. Function the defense of the country intended especially for preserves and maintain the country of the list of possibilities under attack by one of the outside and from within. Research methods that were used with the approach is normative juridical approach for legislation statue approach) based on the data found so some conclusion can be drawn as follows: 1.strategy state-defense to strengthen the system which can ensure the defense of the country it has stood the unitary state of the republic of Indonesia (NKRI): a. manifesting the form of the implementation of education state-defense through the activities of education education of citizenship , basic military training , devotion as a soldier tni and devotion befitting a profession . b. realize the implementation of the system of the sense of state-defense through the socialization of the program state-defense to all levels of society. c. create software containing legislation to support the implementation of the program state-defense. Software used as a reference a legal right in carried out a state-defense. d. create the necessary to support the program state-defense, especially to give the consequences to the left temporarily work. The defense of the country strategy which can ensure it has stood the unitary state of the republic of Indonesia (NKRI) , at the same time to respond to the challenges the defense of the country in the future , is the application of the system of the defense a strategy of defense in a padded menyinergiskan lapis military defense with layers non-military defense . 2 .The implementation of the policy to strengthen the defense system the unitary state of the republic of Indonesia (NKRI), regulated in the law of no. 13 years 2002 on the defense of the country .Where explained above that bela of the country is the attitudes and behavior a citizen who imbued by take one to the unitary state of the republic of ...
ABSTRACT Entrepreneurship program has become a national policy that is believed to be a tool to reduce unemployment and poverty. Therefore, entrepreneurship has become a national curriculum in almost every study program and has incorporated entrepreneurship module as one of the subjects in achieving learning outcome and graduate profile. The terms in entrepreneurship are also growing, with the aim of establishing a social construction towards the understanding of entrepreneurship as a science, which contains elements of knowledge, skills and attitudes. Besides, entrepreneurship construct that need to be built in the learning process is very complex and involves multiple disciplines, so it is important to study empirically the relevancy between learning materials and methods in entrepreneurship learning process in higher education. This study aims to examine whether there are differences in the learning materials and methods in entrepreneurial learning at higher education level. The research is carried out in several public and private universities with a sample of 304 students from some courses both for the field of sciences and social studies that have entrepreneurship as one of their taught modules. It can be concluded that entrepreneurial learning materials can be grouped in the aspect of (1) knowledge; (2) skills and (3) attitude. In each aspect, the learning materials are collected and grouped and observed on itslearning methodology. The results by using Anova testing show that there are differences in some teaching materials and learning methods in the same faculty or inter- faculty at several universities. Furthermore, in the cognitive construction of the entrepreneurship metaphor (innovation, creative, proactive and risk -taking), it is found that it has not been delivered usingrelevant learning methods, as well as learning models of personal development. ; THE RELEVANCY BETWEEN LEARNING MATERIALS AND METHODS IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP LEARNING PROCESS IN HIGHER EDUCATION. Sulastri Management, Faculty of Economics, UniversitasSriwijaya ZakariaWahab Management, Faculty of Economics, UniversitasSriwijaya VieronicaVarbiSununianti, S.Sos, M.Si Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences and Politics, UniverstiasSriwijaya ABSTRACT Entrepreneurship program has become a national policy that is believed to be a tool to reduce unemployment and poverty. Therefore, entrepreneurship has become a national curriculum in almost every study program and has incorporated entrepreneurship module as one of the subjects in achieving learning outcome and graduate profile. The terms in entrepreneurship are also growing, with the aim of establishing a social construction towards the understanding of entrepreneurship as a science, which contains elements of knowledge, skills and attitudes. Besides, entrepreneurship construct that need to be built in the learning process is very complex and involves multiple disciplines, so it is important to study empirically the relevancy between learning materials and methods in entrepreneurship learning process in higher education. This study aims to examine whether there are differences in the learning materials and methods in entrepreneurial learning at higher education level. The research is carried out in several public and private universities with a sample of 304 students from some courses both for the field of sciences and social studies that have entrepreneurship as one of their taught modules. It can be concluded that entrepreneurial learning materials can be grouped in the aspect of (1) knowledge; (2) skills and (3) attitude. In each aspect, the learning materials are collected and grouped and observed on itslearning methodology. The results by using Anova testing show that there are differences in some teaching materials and learning methods in the same faculty or inter- faculty at several universities. Furthermore, in the cognitive construction of the entrepreneurship metaphor (innovation, creative, proactive and risk -taking), it is found that it has not been delivered usingrelevant learning methods, as well as learning models of personal development. Keywords : Teaching materials , Methods of learning , Entrepreneurship Relevansi Materi dan Metode Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan PadaTingkat Pendidikan Tinggi Sulastri Program StudiManajemenFakultasEkonomiUniversitasSriwijaya Email : sulastri2310@gmail.com ZakariaWahab Program StudiManajemenFakultasEkonomiUniversitasSriwijaya & VieronicaVarbiSununianti, S.Sos, M.Si JurusanSosiologi, FISIP, UniversitasSriwijaya RINGKASAN Program kewirausahaan telah menjadi kebijakan nasional yang diyakini sebagai alat untuk mengurangi tingkat pengangguran dan kemiskinan. Implikasinya, kewirausahaan telah menjadi kurikulum nasional di hampir disetiap program studi dan telah memasukkan mata kewirausahaan sebagai salah satu mata kuliah untuk mencapai tujuan learning ooutcome dan profil lulusan. Istilah-istilah kewirausahan juga semakin berkembang, dengan tujuan untuk membangun konstruksi sosial terhadap pemahaman kewirausahaan sebagai suatu ilmu yang mengandung unsur pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap. Disamping itu konstruk kewirausaahan yang akan dibangun dalam proses pembelajaran sangat kompleks dan melibatkan beberapa disiplin ilmu, sehingga penting untuk diteliti secara empirik bagaimana RelevansiMateridanMetodePembelajaranKewirausahaanPada Tingkat Pendidikan Tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah terdapat perbedaan materi dan metode dalam pembelajaran kewirausahaan pada level pendidikantinggi. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap beberapa perguruan tinggi negeri dan swasta dengan 304 sampel mahasiswa dari beberapa program studibaikuntukbidangeksaktamaupunsosial yang menyelenggarakanmatakuliahkewirausahaan. Dari hasil penelitiandi simpulkan materi pembelajaran kewirausahaan dapat dikelompokkan pada aspek (1) pengetahuan (2) keterampilan dan (3) aspek sikap. Pada masing-masing aspek dikumpulkan materi yang diajarkan dan dikelompokkan serta bagaimana metode pembelajarannya. Hasil penelitian dengan pengujian teknik Anova menunjukkan, terdapat perbedaan beberapa mataeri ajar dan metode belajar dalam fakultas yang sama maupun antar fakultas pada beberapa universitas. Demikian juga dalam konstruksi kognitif terhadap metaphoraentreprenurship (keinovasian, kreatif, proaktif danrisk taking) menunjukkan belum diantarkan dengan metode belajar yang relevan, sebagaimana mod(l-model pembelajaran pengembangan personal. Kata kunci :materi ajar, metode belajar, konstruk kewirausahaan
Two reasons for the three reasons someone can be held accountable according to Prof. G.A. Van Hamel is; people must realize that their actions according to the social order are prohibited and people must determine their will against the changes. So in many ways children have not been able to do these two things so that children cannot think long or mature in connection with their changes. This is important because many children today are victims of narcotics abuse, so they are victims of narcotics intermediaries for other people. This study will describe how large external factors are from the perpetrators to become victims of narcotics intermediaries. This is what needs to be explored considering that children are very easy to become their modus operandi. To avoid this, it is necessary to strengthen the legal system for children who are dealing with the law through criminal sanctions that do not eliminate their future as people who cannot yet be responsible for themselves. It is not intended to release the child from existing lawsuits, but the interests of the child should be a priority, so that the punishment reflects legal protection. As we know, the government needs to be wise in this regard, the government needs preventive measures to keep children away from these illicit goods by working together to work together with the world of education. On the other hand, parents can shape themselves so that they have good individual factors for seminals, perhaps become wise and childlike children, so that children become the successors of the nation and state. In this scientific work, researchers used children's book and narcotics literature which had been examined in advance by the researchers, then the researchers constructed the materials so that they were related. And this scientific work certainly can also be useful for the government, the community, parents whose children are involved in narcotics crime.
Abstract Background, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been declared by WHO as a global pandemic and in Indonesia it is declared as a type of disease that causes public health emergencies and non-natural disasters. Judging from the situation of the spread of COVID-19 which has almost reached all provinces in Indonesia with the number of cases and/or the number of deaths increasing and having an impact on the political, economic, social, cultural, defense and security aspects, as well as the welfare of the people in Indonesia, it is necessary to countermeasures, including prevention and control. Gresik Regency is one of the regions in East Java where there has been a significant and rapid increase and spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases so that it is included in the red zone. As of Tuesday, July 21, 2020, Gresik Regency recorded 1,495 Covid-19 cases, of which 887 patients were still being treated, 479 patients recovered, and 129 patients died. Efforts to prevent the spread of covid-19 by applying discipline to health protocols and increasing body immunity, increasing the immune system through the use of medicinal plants such as;Temulawak, basil and moringa. Aim, provide knowledge to the community of Sukondono Village, Gresik Regency about the use of herbal plants as immunomodulators during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods; (1) socialization is carried out by the community service team from the Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik with the ranks of the Government in Gresik Regency. (2) implementation of activities using lecture, practice, and discussion methods. (3) the evaluation of the activities was carried out 2 times, namely pre-test and post-test. The results of the evaluation were analyzed using a paired sample T test with a limit of significance (α 0.05). Service activities in Sukodono sub-district, Gresik district, with a total of 40 participants. Results, based on the pairet analysis of the T test, the average value of the pre-test was 57,025 and the post-test was 72,950. While the value of sig 2 tailed shows 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion, there was an increase in knowledge of participants after being given counseling about the use of herbal plants as immunomodulators during the covid-19 pandemic Keywords: Covid-19,Curcuma, Basil, Moringa
