Suchergebnisse

Economic systems and entities (from enterprises and organizations to municipalities and even states as a whole) must adapt to unforeseen events and external crises that create a high level of uncertainty among employees and citizens and bring immediate threats to productivity and viability. Today, global challenges are diverse and encompass a wide range of complex issues such as climate change, economic downturns, political instability, military operations, etc. In our interconnected world, these problems can pose an immediate threat to the viability and survival of economic systems, which necessitates a thorough study, systematization, and development of methods for their analysis and assessment of their impact on the activities of economic entities at all levels.

The article deals with the features of the creative economy developing in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug ‒ Ugra and the necessity to establish a creative cluster as a tool for social and economic development of the region. The article aims to determine the level of development of the creative industries in the region. According to statistical analysis, the level of development of the region's creative industries, particularly the tourism industries, is insufficient. The region does not attract investors due to such developmental obstacles as territorial remoteness, seasonal diversity, and a severe climate. The authors proposed to develop a creative cluster in Ugra in order to solve the problems in question and change the approach to the management and implementation of tourism in the region.

The article attempts to show the place and role of administrative regulations in the general system of administrative and administrative procedural legislation of Russia, their legal support in the law enforcement practice of the Russian executive authorities at all levels, as well as the legal consequences of their application. The study focuses on the analysis of administrative regulations of the executive authorities of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug ‒ Ugra. According to the study, it is necessary to adopt the law of administrative procedures at the regional level, particularly in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug ‒ Ugra, as there is no such federal law.

The study aims to develop tools (including digital ones) for the implementation of well-being technology in organizations based on the findings of a survey on the application of well-being concept and its effect on the employees' wellness in remote workplaces to ensure the sustaina-ble development of the region (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug ‒ Ugra). The object of the study is the personnel of air industry organizations in Ugra. The subject of the study is the effect of well-being technology on the air industry personnel's performance to achieve sustainable development in the region. The study has shown that well-being technology is not quite developed in the Ugra labor market and requires a dramatic change in the set of remote workplaces. Well-being programs will allow employers to improve their employees' physical and mental health and increase their commit-ment, motivation, and performance, thus resulting in the sustainable development of the region's economy. The study presents the authors' logical scheme for the development and implementation of well-being technology in organizations with remote workplaces, as well as possible risks, methods to minimize them, and an approach to supervising and collecting feedback from employees. Chatbot is developed in Telegram as a digital support for the integration of the technology into the employees' management system.

The article analyzes theoretical aspects of the sustainable development implementation. As part of the study, foreign and domestic practice in implementing the Environmental, Social, and Governance principles in the banking sector, as well as documents regulating this process, were studied. Legal acts that regulate the implementation of the sustainable development concept were found to be theoretically insufficient and to be based on generally accepted documents that are advisory in nature. The main Environmental, Social, and Governance terms were analyzed as well, which resulted in the conclusion that the terms lack scientific validity and there is no division by areas of activity where these can be implemented. Thus, the theoretical basis of the issue requires improvement. The results obtained during the study can be used to further develop theoretical and empirical ideas for implementing the Environmental, Social, and Governance principles.

The subject of the study is the criminal procedural aspects of such an institution as a civil suit in a criminal case. The problematic issues of filing a civil claim, its procedural form, the peculiarities of the legal status of the civil plaintiff and the defendant, the issues of proof in a civil claim in a criminal case are analyzed. Certain aspects of the investigator's powers are studied as a reaction to the filed civil claim and following response. The aim of the study is to identify the problems of filing a civil claim in a criminal case and involving participants in the status of a plaintiff and a defendant. The objectives of the study are to determine the time and procedure for filing a civil claim, the obligation to provide evidence, the features of attracting a plaintiff at the pre-trial and trial stages. The article analyzes the existing positions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on the issue in question.

The subject of the article is the institution of onshoring of foreign IT companies that is adopted by law in the Russian Federation. The study aims to identify the conditions for forced onshoring of foreign IT companies, coercion measures, and application features. Legislative models of onshoring are analyzed, as are the possibilities of digital residency. The study assesses an implemented model of onshoring, determines the conditions of its application and coercion measures, and identifies potential risks and threats associated with the onshoring of foreign IT companies. Current issues of voluntary and forced onshoring, objectives solved through the institution of onshoring, and possibilities of applying such and similar tools in the Russian Federation are studied. The necessity to develop legal regulations providing full execution of the onshore law is substantiated.

The author determines the requirements for the content of the prosecutor's submission, considering it as a preventive measure that prohibits the commission of crimes and other offenses. The article analyzes the statistics of the prosecutor's submissions of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug ‒ Ugra, and emphasizes the issue of the subject of violation's formal attitude toward the prosecutor's requirements to eliminate the violation of law. In the course of the study, the author used theoretical and empirical methods, particularly an analysis of point of view on the nature of the prosecutor's submission; a comparison of statistical data of the prosecutor's office performance by years; a survey of prosecutors; and monitoring of compliance with the law of some subjects of the law.

The article investigates corruption-related offenses in Russia's healthcare system today. It has been established that more than half of the convicted medical personnel committed crimes for obvious self-interest. The study looks into the social and demographic, moral and psychological features of a medical officer's criminological profile who has committed a corruption offense. The majority of cases of medical officers committing corruption offenses demonstrated little to no guilty plea or confession of the act itself, but not of its criminal nature. The article identifies the criminological profile of a medical officer who is capable of committing corruption-related offenses.

The article discusses the foundation for the establishment and legal regulation of monitoring the state of the native habitat and the ecological situation in areas of traditional residence and traditional economic activity of indigenous peoples, as well as the directions that contribute to the creation of the necessary conditions for the activity of indigenous peoples in such monitoring. To access the state of the indigenous peoples' habitat, it is possible to use data obtained from the state environmental monitoring, social and hygienic monitoring, monitoring that incorporates state control (supervision), and independent monitoring of the environment's state carried out by the individuals of the indigenous peoples. The author suggests the improvement of legal regulation in terms of defi-nition and legal consolidation of the concept of monitoring the state of the native habitat and the ecological situation in areas of traditional residence and traditional economic activity of indigenous peoples.

Strategic planning is being implemented, and regulatory and legal, methodological documents are being developed in order to provide the balanced and sustainable long-term development of all the territories and economic sectors of the Russian Federation under various challenges and deterrents, and to ensure that these processes are systematic and sustainable in all of the country's constituent entities and municipalities. A methodological manual (some kind of a Model Strategy for Social and Economic Development of Municipalities) containing general recommendations on the content and order of strategic planning is to be compiled in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug ‒ Ugra in order to provide a systematic and scientific substantiation of the processes of municipal strategy development and renewal. The subject of the study is the processes of strategic planning of municipalities, and the object of the study is the content, algorithms and methods recommended for establishing strategic plans for the development of municipalities in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug ‒ Ugra.

The article is devoted to the detection of features of the activities of socially oriented nonprofit organizations that helped citizens during emergency situations, and issues of legal regulation of public authorities' entities interactions with socially oriented non-profit organizations in сonsidered conditions. As a result of the study, the authors conclude that at present, the state needs to ensure cooperation with broad-aimed socially oriented non-profit organizations that are suitable for quick response to emergency situations and adaptable participation in maintaining the functions of public authorities during emergency situations. The new activities of socially oriented non-profit organizations require scientific reflection as well as legal provision for their сooperation with public authorities. The authors think that the state aims to unite, coordinate, and, if required, conform socially oriented non-profit organizations to such activities, by implementing which they would become an equal partner to the public authorities. At the same time, the change in socially oriented non-profit organizations' place demonstrates a new stage in redefining the constitutional and legal status of such organizations.

The criminal complicity classification is still an issue. Despite the large number of studies on the topic, some issues remain unresolved. In the study, the complicity institution was analyzed in accordance with the systemic approach, which allowed for the substantiation of existing controversies as well as the proposal of solutions.

An important element in strategic and operational planning, as well as in determining the positioning of an enterprise in market conditions, is an assessment of the sustainable development of companies. A sufficient level of assessment and forecasting of financial and economic indicators allows enterprises to identify key elements and opportunities for implementing the concept of sustainable development, which nowadays is a necessary and fundamental component and the basis for improving the efficiency of functioning. The article demonstrates an analysis of methods for assessing the financial and economic component of sustainable development. The authors are focused on the financial sector of the Environmental, Social, and Governance approach, as well as on the comparison of the author's sustainable development methods as the most important component of the functioning of a modern enterprise.

A technique has been developed for obtaining data on the financial and economic state of enterprises of a given corporation, conducting their analysis and establishing corporate financial management strategies using mathematical models, numerical methods, and artificial intelligence programs. The technique has been tested on the example of management strategies selection for enterprises of the Abrau-Durso Group, using the recommender program of the IGLA decision support system.