Suchergebnisse

Education is an important factor for a country. Many of the policies issued by the government in this area, one of which policies the School Operational Grant (BOS-Bantuan Operasional Sekolah). This study aims to determine how the implementation of the policy on the use of funds and financial reports BOS at SMPN 3 Woha and SMPN 3 Palibelo . This type of research is descriptive qualitative approach. The results showed, the process of policy implementation and use of funds in the financial reports BOS SMPN 3 Woha and SMPN 3 Palibelo been implemented but not optimal. There are differences in the implementation of the use of the funds in these two schools. As for financial reporting mechanisms, the two schools that SMPN 3 Woha and SMPN 3 Palibelo have followed the existing technical such as the school work plan and budget (RKAS-Rencana Kegiatan dan Anggaran Sekolah), bookkeeping, realization of each source of funds of funds, proof of expenditure, reporting, and time reporting is already available in each school, although not optimal.

Investment is one of main factor on the economic growth increasing at the region. Investor will help government and society make the potential of that region be more function than before. But, the problem is investor always get obstacle like the permit or allowance at that field. It makes investor has uncertaint feeling for processing its investment.Now, government have awareness the significant of public service at investment sector. Then create a concept of one stop service which give the whole of processing at permit and non permit, begin from collecting documents until the publishing of allowance letter worked at one office. So that Government of Blitar Region does the same thing for easiness and simplicitiness at permit and non permit for society and investor.

Kemiskinan masyarakat sekitar hutan menjadi pemasalahan bagi ekosistem lahan dan hutan. Eksploitasi untuk mencukupi masalah ekonomi berdampak pada kerusakan lingkungan. Pemberdayaan mutlak dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan tanpa merusak lingkungan. Aneka usaha kehutanan merupakan kegiatan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat sekitar hutan dengan mengolah secara tepat hasil lahan dan hutan dengan memberi nilai tambah ekonomis. Perencanaan kegiatan aneka usaha kehutanan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat sekitar hutan penting dilakukan untuk pengembangan usaha menjadi maksimal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pemberdayaan masyarakat sekitar hutan melalui aneka usaha kehutanan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan proses perencanaan aneka usaha kehutanan sebagai usaha memberdayaan masyarakat sekitar hutan masih kurang maksimal. Pendekatan perencanaan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan politis, teknokratis dan top-down. Kata Kunci: Perencanaan, Pemberdayaan, dan Aneka Usaha Kehutanan.

Abstract: The Implementation plan of micro businesses or Micro Pequenas Empresas (MPEs) development in Timor Leste conducted by the Directorat Geral Industria e Cooperativas, Ministerio do Comercio, Industria e Ambiente. Implementation in Viqueque district based on Ministerial Decree No. 1/2013 article 18 about MPE development plan. The aim of this plan are for creating jobs, increasing economic growth, reduce unemployment and poverty. Research design in this article is qualitative descriptive study and using Edward Model III to analyse. Research Findings show that policy implementation of MPE development is not match with the targets.it is due to insufficient expert staff who implemented plan, the lack of effective communication between policy makers and implementers of strategic plans, and limited resources and infrastructures. The attitude of officials more inclined to political interests than the professionalism. Changing in the bureaucratic structure made lack of leader traction on taking decisions in the implementation of the plan.

Management policy of disaster handling at East Java Province is still poor. Therefore, it is necessary to gain new paradigma concerning disaster handling management in order to face this problems. Community-based disaster handling, that is, ward self-independent, self recognizing hazard in its neighborhood and self-aid ability of the community is an urgent sleeps that needs to be considered toward creating sustainability if disaster occure in the near future. There is no other alternatives for East Java Regional government, at this moment other than formulate natural disaster handling management policy that concist of comprehensive, integrative, and based on the community, also concern with optimization of related bureaucracies in handling natural disaster. Objectives of this study is to found any guideline or disaster handling management policy model at East Java Province, particularly in giving basic or minimum services at disaster-vulnerable regions. Nature of this study is qualitative descriptive using grounded theory and Baysian Approach. Data collection was conducted using in-depth interview, FGD, observation, and documentation of nearly 8 months at Jember Regency and Malang Regency, both as representatives of disaster-vulnerable region at East Java Province. Result of this study is bureaucratic role in handling natural disaster at disaster-vulnerable regions of East Java Province still not optimal since natural disaster handling management policy is still instructive in nature, therefore basic services are still not implemented good enough. Cooperation between region and between sectors i still poor. those, it is necessary to gain natural disaster handling management policy model at disaster-vulnerable region related with institutionalization and its handling at disaster-vulnerable region of East Java Province.

This paper aims to explore qualitatively the concept of implementing public policy in infrastructure development in the Municipality of Surabaya. That the number of roads in Surabaya is not balanced with the increase in the number of vehicles. For this reason, the central government proposed the construction of a mid-city toll road, but the Surabaya Municipality Government refused because the construction of the city toll road was considered unable to solve the Surabaya traffic problem, namely congestion. So that the Surabaya Municipality Government still wants to build infrastructure, namely the frontage road, on the east and west of Ahmad Yani frontage road. The construction of the frontage road, it has reduced traffic congestion on Ahmad Yani frontage road, especially around Wonokromo and East Java Province Logistics Agency. The construction of Ahmad Yani frontage road is also a form of innovation in the implementation of public policy because so far the regional government has always followed what was suggested by the central government. In the next development, Surabaya Municipality not only built a frontage road, it was only limited to road Ahmad Yani, because in the future it was expected to connect to the road in the Sidoarjo Regency.

The purpose of this paper is to identify problems and construct a conceptual model related to the local fiscal health condition. The local fiscal health condition is highly dependent on many factors, indicating that local finance is a complex, systemic and unstructured process. The main emphasis in this research is that the researchers attempt to explore the problem situation with the interpretive and naturalistic approach toward the local fiscal health condition and to study, understand, and interpret the meaning of phenomenon. This study uses a soft system methodology (SSM) that is a systemic approach to describe unstructured issues with a structured approach. The successful conceptual model constructed in this research is the survival mechanism of revenues and expenditures model. The results of this study indicate that the main problem of fiscal health condition is from both revenues and expenditures. Revenues problem is indicated by the low local fiscal independence, while expenditures problem is by the high indirect personnel expenditures. The location taken as the unit of analysis was Bondowoso Regency, East Java, Indonesia with the consideration that Bondowoso Regency is one of the four underdeveloped regencies in East Java Province.