Judicial review of administrative discretion: the influence of court decisions on administrative actions
In: Lex et res publica volume 10
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In: Lex et res publica volume 10
The article is devoted to the specificity of application of law in the administrative type of this process. The subject is presented in the context of legal and extra-legal conditions of functioning of public administration that are linked to the necessity to implement public functions by administrative bodies. The article discusses the characteristic features of the administrative type of application of law, particularly when compared with judicial decision making. Special attention is also paid to decision making in the situation of existence of administrative approval as well as influence of politics and policies on decision making process. ; Niniejszy artykuł został poświęcony omówieniu specyfiki stosowania prawa w typie administracyjnym. Poprzedza je ogólna refleksja na temat uwarunkowań prawnych i pozaprawnych funkcjonowania administracji publicznej, związanych z koniecznością dążenia przez jej organy do realizacji zadań państwa. Uwarunkowania te w znaczny sposób mogą wpływać na procesy podejmowania decyzji zarówno w ujęciu jednostkowym, jak i w odniesieniu do kształtowania się pewnych linii decyzyjnych. W dalszej części omówiono cechy charakterystyczne administracyjnego typu stosowania prawa, w szczególności w zestawieniu z orzeczniczą działalnością sądów. Odrębności te wiążą się przede wszystkim z faktem, iż stosowanie prawa w typie administracyjnym jest elementem szeroko rozumianego zarządzania w sferze publicznej. Różnice dostrzegalne są również w przebiegu rozumowań podejmowanych przed decydenta. Szczególną uwagę warto zwrócić na formułowanie treści decyzji finalnej w ramach uznania administracyjnego, które uprawnia organ do wyboru tego − spośród co najmniej dwóch prawnie dopuszczalnych rozstrzygnięć − które pełniej realizuje założoną politykę decydowania (stosowania prawa). To ostatnie zagadnienie zostało szerzej omówione w ramach ostatniej części artykułu, w której zanalizowano wpływ polityki na proces stosowania prawa i rozumowania organu podejmującego decyzję.
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The article is devoted to the specificity of application of law in the administrative type of this process. The subject is presented in the context of legal and extra-legal conditions of functioning of public administration that are linked to the necessity to implement public functions by administrative bodies. The article discusses the characteristic features of the administrative type of application of law, particularly when compared with judicial decision making. Special attention is also paid to decision making in the situation of existence of administrative approval as well as influence of politics and policies on decision making process. ; Adam Szot
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Working paper
In: Studia Iuridica Lublinensia, Band 24, Heft 2
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In: Humanitas Journal of European Studies, pp.141 -148, 2009
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In: Studies in politics, security and society volume 14
Discretionality, margin of decision and administrative discretionary authority : an attempt at terminological clarification / Malgorzata Jaskowska -- Administrative discretion in the light of theory of representative bureaucracy / Mateusz Stepien -- Procedural discretion in public administration : barbara adamiak -- Abuse of administrative discretion / Zbigniew Kmieciak, Joanna Wegner-Kowalska -- Discretionary powers of the public administration in law application processes and its judicial control / Adam Szot -- The manifestations of public administrationʹs discretionary power in the control of administrative decisions / Zbigniew R. Kmiecik, Eliza Komierzynska-Orlinska -- Intensity of judicial control of discretionary administrative power : theoretical remarks from a comparative law perspective / Marcin Kaminski -- Justification as the limitation of the discretionary power of the administrative judge / Bartosz Wojciechowski, Marek Zirk-Sadowski -- The role of the judicial opinion in controlling of public administration discretionary power / Iwona Rzucidlo-Grochowska -- Statutory interpretation and its role in administrative application of law / Andrzej Korybski -- Precedential practice in the statutory legal order and its role in the judicial control of administrative decisions / Leszek Leszczyński -- Communication in legal decision-making and public administration discretionary power / Anna Kalisz -- Mediation in the administrative and administrative court proceedings vs. discretion in the law application process : selected issues / Marzena Myslinska -- Some remarks on good law and good administration / Wojciech Dziedziak -- European Convention on Human Rights as a decision-making argument in the administrative type of law application : theoretical analysis / Bartosz Lizewski -- Administrative promissory commitment in the perspective of discretionary powers of public administration body / Anna Ostrowska -- Discretionary power of public administration and control of public debt / Giovanni Pesce -- Stare decisis and judicial review of public administration in American common law system / John McClellan Marshall
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Working paper
In: https://depot.ceon.pl/handle/123456789/10408
A general clause can be described as a legislative construct that allows the application of various legally undeĕned criteria and values in a legal decision. ćese criteria and values are determined axiologically and come from outside the legal system, though they are oęen contained in statutory provisions. In cases involving general clauses the role of the court is to take into account such values and to apply them in an individual and concrete process of law-application. će main aim of this paper is to answer the question whether general clauses are a tool for universalizing the content of case law in the times of European integration and globalization or rather an expression of local (regional) values. će paper argues that for supra- and international courts the case is and should be the latter. će argument is illustrated by judgments and decisions of the Polish, European and international courts concerning general clauses of 'public morals' and 'public interest'. ; Adam Szot
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In: Lex et res publica volume 12
In: ADR. Arbitraż i Mediacja Nr 3 (11)/2010
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