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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the most rapidly developing technology in the current Digital Age, but it is also the least defined, understood and adequately explained technological advance. This book brings together a group of leading experts who assess different aspects of AI from different disciplinary perspectives. The book argues that robots are not living systems but the creations of humans who must ultimately be accountable for the actions of the robots that they have invented. Robots do not have ownership entitlement. The book uses Intellectual Property Rights cases, evidence from roboticists, cybersecurity experts, Patent Court judges, technology officers, climate change scientists, economists, physicists and those from the legal profession to demonstrate that while AI can have very beneficial uses for many aspects of human economy and society, robots are not living systems autonomous from human decision making. This book will be useful to those in banking and insurance, cybersecurity, lawyers, judges, technology officers, economists, scientist inventors, computer scientists, large and small companies and postgraduate students

Intro -- Innovation, Investment and Intellectual Property in South Korea -- Routledge Studies in the Growth Economies of Asia -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations -- List of Korean presidents with dates -- 1 Innovation, Investment and Intellectual Property in South Korea -- Introduction -- Park to Park and Choi to Choi -- Causes of the Current Economic Crisis -- The Three Graces? Park, Choi and Choi -- The Demise of the Park and Choi Families -- Notes -- 2 Chaebols as Vehicles of Innovation, Investment and IPR -- End of Zaibatsu and Emergence of Soga Shosha and Chaebols -- Different Management Styles -- Political Problems -- The Current Need for Growth in Sme Companies -- Notes -- 3 Influence of Japan on the ROK -- Change of Course -- Weakening Impact of Japan on Rok -- The South Korean Economy Moving Forward -- External Factors Affecting Growth -- Steady Recovery -- Notes -- 4 Intellectual Property Rights -- The Japan-South Korea Ip Highway -- Identifying, Promoting and Transferring Korean Intellectual Property -- Intellectual Property and Sme Loans -- Intellectual Property Infringement -- Global Intellectual Property Links -- Adr in South Korea and Intellectual Property -- Notes -- 5 Competition Law -- A Relative Newcomer -- Unfair Competition Built into the System -- Notes -- 6 Maritime Sector -- South Korea As the Number One Shipbuilder/Breaker Globally -- Decline Begins After 2008 Global Recession -- The Hanjin Shipping Bankruptcy -- Mergers or Government Bail Out? -- Recovery in the Market -- Lack of Investment in Vlocs and the Sewol Disaster -- A New Moon? -- Notes -- 7 Information Communications and Telecommunications -- Northeast Asian Hub -- Investment and Patents -- Building Creative Industries -- Importance of E-Commerce -- Requirements of E-Trade -- Notes

chapter 1 An Overview: Top down or bottom up? -- chapter 2 Review and critique of the literature and a theoretical proposal -- chapter 1 The Malaysian Case: an example of capitalist development -- chapter 2 The Kibbutz: collective led cooperatives -- chapter 3 The Chinese Commune: state socialist development.

1. Overview and introduction / Ruth Taplin -- 2. Future of innovation and intellectual property / Tim Jones -- 3. Creating value in health care through social innovation / Neil Reeder -- 4. The financial reporting of research and development costs and its signalling effects on firms' market values / Chin-Bun Tse and Andrew Ekuban -- 5. Value-energy interrelationship and dynamic added value taxation / Victor Bartenev -- 6. Residual value insurance in the maritime sector / Stephen Allum -- 7. From co-creation to entrepreneurialism : mobile apps and other examples / Valeria Corna -- 8. Big data and innovation / David Rankin and Adrian Fry -- 9. Innovation, valuation and crisis / Alojzy Z. Nowak and Bernard Arogyaswamy.

This book examines how intellectual property (IP) is used in Japan, and how in recent years it has developed a new approach to IP, borrowed from the US and Europe, stressing the importance of innovation, to revitalise the Japanese economy from the stagnation and deflation that characterised the 1990s.

"Collaborative alliances and business partnering offer a real alternative to mergers and acquisitions (M & A) as strategies for driving innovation and growth, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) as they allow companies with limited resources to embark on the necessary research and development and find new markets. This book examines the role of business partnering as a pathway to innovation for SMEs, assessing the different models of business partnering in Japan, Europe and the United States." "It argues the SMEs will make or break the future of Europe and that a new model based on partnering for new ventures, high-technology and older non-tech companies is the only way forward. Using much material not examined before in English, it also reveals how important the SME sector is for Japan, and explains the different models the Japanese are pursuing to strengthen their SME sector. One of these models, innovation clustering, is akin to the American model, which has, through a series of partner relationships between private and public sectors at the local, national and federal level, provided SMEs with the financial and infrastructural support to drive the internal growth that prevents them from being absorbed by larger companies through M & A, which occur regularly in Europe." "Overall, this book offers new perspectives on internal growth in SMEs, showing that high growth can be derived in any sector at all levels of technological advancement. It is essential reading for business people, economists, public administrators, managers and country specialists."--Jacket

Assessing and managing risk is vitally important, and is increasingly studied in a range of areas including politics and international relations, finance and insurance, and innovation and the valuing of intangible assets such as patents and intellectual property. The degree to which innovation is encouraged or otherwise - a key factor for many businesses - depends in part on the attitude towards risk in the context in which it takes place. Taplin considers the different attitudes towards risk and innovation, and the different ways in which risk and innovation are handled, in Japan, Br.