Suchergebnisse

After the failure of the regime change concept in Iraq, counterinsurgency is the new paradigm of American foreign operations. It has seen some success in Iraq, but has failed in Afghanistan. Counterinsurgency has a complex history in the rivalries between the armed services and demands a mobilization of resources, especially people, out of reach of the limited wars. The withdrawal from Afghanistan will certainly mark the end of a conceptual cycle of counterinsurgency. Adapted from the source document.

The emergence of a digital "info-sphere" has significantly changed the nature of the military influencing strategy. While the resulting information operations are as old as war, the warring parties have had to change their strategies in this area in order to establish themselves in cyberspace. In addition to non-state actors such as ISIS using it in an asymmetric way, major powers such as China, the US and Russia have also been very active in informational struggle in cyberspace. In the near future, the development of artificial intelligence and customisation techniques, the modification of content or the use of blockchain are likely to upset the way in which armies apprehend information warfare. The transformations in this field therefore pose many challenges to the armed forces, which must adapt to confrontation that is now beyond their own sphere. It is therefore up to France to assess these challenges now and to implement a strategic and capability aggiornamento. ; L'émergence d'une « info-sphère » numérique a considérablement modifié la nature de la stratégie militaire d'influence. Si les opérations d'information qui en découlent sont aussi anciennes que la guerre, les belligérants ont dû faire évoluer leurs stratégies en la matière, afin de s'imposer dans le cyberespace. Outre des acteurs non étatiques tels que l'État islamique y ayant recours dans une logique d'asymétrie, de grandes puissances comme la Chine, les États-Unis et la Russie se sont également montrées très actives en matière de lutte informationnelle dans le cyberespace. Dans un avenir proche, le développement de l'intelligence artificielle et des techniques de personnalisation, la modification de contenus ou l'emploi de la blockchain sont susceptibles de bouleverser la manière dont les armées appréhendent la guerre de l'information. Les transformations de ce domaine de lutte posent donc de nombreux défis aux armées, qui doivent s'adapter à une confrontation dépassant désormais leur cadre propre. À charge donc pour la France de prendre dès ...