Suchergebnisse

Objetivo: identificar e analisar na produção científica os fatores que interferem na inserção dos profissionais integrantes das Residências Multiprofissionais em serviços de saúde. Método: realizou-se uma revisão integrativa na Base de Dados de Enfermagem (BDENF), na base de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e na Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). O corpus desta revisão integrativa foi constituído por 14 artigos. Resultados: a partir da análise do conteúdo dos artigos selecionados, emergiram as seguintes categorias: Potencialidades da inserção dos profissionais integrantes da Residência Multiprofissional nos serviços; Fragilidades e necessidades para inserção dos profissionais integrantes da Residência Multiprofissional nos serviços de saúde. Considerações finais: diante dos resultados e da importância da Residência Multiprofissional para a formação profissional e para o serviço, é preciso pensar em estratégias para mudança de concepção quanto aos modelos paradigmáticos centrado na figura biomédico, percebendo a necessidade das demais profissões.

Introdução: trata-se de um relato sobre a construção de um instrumento para encaminhamento do usuário com alta hospitalar de uma unidade de internação psicossocial à serviços substitutivos. Relato de Experiência: foi construído um instrumento com vistas a auxiliar no encaminhamento dos usuários de uma unidade de internação psicossocial à serviços substitutivos. Foi desenvolvido a fim de subsidiar o cuidado ampliado de acordo com a integralidade do usuário, bem como auxiliar na continuidade/adesão do cuidado à saúde. Conclusão: as contribuições para a saúde dos usuários foram perspectiva de subsidiar o processo de alta e adesão dos usuários encaminhados da unidade psicossocial para os serviços substitutivos, bem como, um mecanismo de responsabilização dos profissionais envolvidos no tratamento dos usuários.

Objective: to understand the meaning of nursing care in a surgical inpatient unit in the perceptions of patients. Method: it was a descriptive, exploratory and qualitative study conducted in the months of August to October 2010 with seven surgical patients of a medium-sized hospital in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Data were collected through semi-structured interview and were subjected to content analysis of Bardin. Results: two categories emerged: Perception of nursing care in the surgical inpatient unit; and Feelings experienced in the surgical ward. Conclusion: surgical patients have different care needs, being critical to have sensitivity to be able to realize what each patient needs. Therefore, nurses need to rethink their daily practice, so that care is not only provided in a technical and unreflective way.

Objective: Understanding self-care among nursing professionals in mental health. Method: qualitative study conducted in a psychiatric unit of a teaching hospital in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology of perception was used as a philosophical theoretical framework and Paul Ricoeur's hermeneutic phenomenology was used as a methodological framework. The research was conducted with 10 nursing professionals in mental health, out of a total population of 15 professionals, by means of open interview, within the period from September to December 2010. Results: through the metaphor of discourses, the theme emerged: the world of psychiatry. Conclusion: care in the world of psychiatry is unveiled as a stage of intense interpersonal exchanges, matches and mismatches with the other involved in care. This space of objective and subjective relationships and events interferes with care for the other and each nursing professional's self-care.

Objective: Knowing the meanings of mental illness for individuals with psychotic disorders, hospitalized in a general
hospital. Methods: Descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Five people formed the sample. It Was used a semistructured interview and graphical representation in order to obtain the information. The Data was sent to content
analysis, of thematic type. Results: The surveyed was reported to mental illness, as: a result of divine punishments and
witchcraft; a reality charged with suffering and difficulties, the result of losses and experiences from childhood,
something difficult to explain, laden with stigma, misunderstanding, distrust and disqualification; presence of
symptoms; limiting daily activities and disabling for work. Conclusion: We conclude that there is need for
interventions that go beyond the reduction and control of symptoms, directing a look at the relationship of mental
patient with family, work and the community.

Objective: To describe how nurses realize the core of Permanent Education in nursing. Method: Descriptive nature research with qualitative approach held in a teaching hospital in the South of the country, with 17 nurses and hospital units leased. The research project has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Santa Maria, Rio grande do Sul, in 0111.0.243.000-09 Protocol CAAE. Results: From the depositions two thematic nuclei consist: Easinesses for implementation of the NEPE and difficulties for implementation of the NEPE. Conclusion: There are possibilities of transformation of the institutional Policy in NEPE HUSM, sustained by national policy of Permanent Education, as reference in educational actions focused reflection of daily practices, contributing to the professional development, in improving the quality of nursing care and user satisfaction.