Suchergebnisse

Part I. Novel Sustainable Green Food Processing Technologies -- Chapter 1. Smart and Sustainable Food Production Technologies -- Chapter 2. Recent Trends in the application of Essential oils for preserving foods -- Chapter 3. A Novel sustainable Approach for Extraction of Pectin from Citrus and Dairy Waste -- Chapter 4. Extraction and Utilization of underutilized plant purslane 'Portulaca Oleracea' in food product formulation -- Part II. Circular Strategies for Recovery & Valorization -- Chapter 5. Effect of Ultrasonication on the Recovery of Essential Bioactive Compounds from Tomato Waste -- Chapter 6. Sustainable valorization of waste from mango processing sector -- Chapter 7. Sustainability in production of enzymes from Fruit & Vegetable waste -- Chapter 8. Utilization of fruit by-products to produce value-added products: Conventional utilization and emerging opportunities -- Chapter 9. Waste Valorization in Food Industries: A Review of Sustainable Approaches -- Part III. Sustainable Techniques for Food Safety & Food Diversity -- Chapter 10. Seaweed- A sustainable food source in the food industry -- Chapter 11. Medicinal Plants: sustainable scope to Nutraceuticals.

Abstract
There is limited understanding of cruelty in critical security studies. While cruelty tends to be conceptualized within the context of large-scale, violent conflicts and situations, it is helpful to consider cruelty through the lens of everyday forms of violence and subjugation. Understanding cruelty and its complex entanglements with overlapping frameworks of necropolitics, structural violence, and necrogeopolitics, and drawing on research from Nigeria, Jordan, and Myanmar, this article discusses the normalization of cruel, everyday "living death" and violence experienced by many in Global South. Overlapping marginalities of localized conflicts, political repression, gendered violence, marginalized livelihoods and precarity, climate change, and migration illustrate this entangled conceptualization of cruelty. This complex and entangled understanding of cruelty helps to better understand the lived experiences and situations of peoples and communities in the Global South. Further, everyday necropolitical violence and cruelty provide an understanding of the suffering, pain, and state of unease that many experience in the Global South and beyond, and this understanding of shared human vulnerabilities informs our common humanity. The main contribution of this analysis is to provide dialectical insights into the potential of radical empathy and compassion, rooted in decolonial humanism, as a means to ignite political consciousness, dismantle oppressive structures, and support emancipatory agency of peoples and communities globally.

AbstractThe article argues that academics navigate and occupy various localities, spaces, and identities, which allows them to be self-reflexive in understanding the inherent challenges in diversifying the discipline. Using personal narratives as a methodological and theoretical tool, this article situates plural experiences and contexts of a woman of color, working in precarity in academia. The intersection of multiple identities reveals various sites of privilege and oppression, and inclusion and exclusion. Unsettling and dismantling binaries and identities reveal complex entanglements and connections that provide more nuanced understandings of IR. This article further discusses ways the discipline of IR has excluded diverse theoretical and empirical knowledges and regions, including critical approaches and the Global South. This disciplinary exclusion and erasure is reproduced in everyday academic practice and can serve as an entry point to understand why diverse communities are underrepresented in IR. Further, academia is not immune from the functions of power and social and economic hierarchies in society, and those hierarchies are manifested in various forms of asymmetry observable in academia, especially toward diverse communities and academics working in precarity.

Bringing together four intensively researched case studies - the Democratic Republic of Congo, Timor-Leste, Afghanistan and Sudan - Militias and the Challenges of Post-Conflict Peace argues that the international community's 'cookie-cutter' approach to demilitarization is ineffective at meeting the myriad of challenges involving militias. In doing so, the authors propose a radical new framework for demilitarization that questions conventional models and takes into account the reality on the ground

Intro -- Foreword -- Foreword -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Part I: Food Industry Waste: Introduction, Standards and Management -- 1: Sustainable Food Waste Management: A Review -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Types of Food Losses/Waste -- 1.3 Principles of Food Waste Management -- 1.3.1 4Rs: Refuse, Reduce, Reuse and Recycle -- 1.4 Prevention of Food Waste -- 1.4.1 Redistribution for Human Consumption -- 1.4.2 Animal Feeding -- 1.4.3 Quantification and Characterisation of Food Waste -- 1.4.4 Awareness and Communication Policies -- 1.4.5 Reporting and Monitoring -- 1.4.6 Regulatory Initiatives -- 1.4.7 Research and Innovations -- 1.5 Food Waste Treatment Technologies -- 1.5.1 Anaerobic Digestion (AD) -- 1.5.2 Composting -- 1.5.3 Liquefaction -- 1.5.4 Rendering -- 1.5.5 Thermal Treatment Can Be Used for Energy Recovery -- 1.5.6 Mechanical Biological Treatment (MBT) -- 1.6 Impact of Food Waste -- 1.6.1 GHG Emissions and Climate Change -- 1.6.2 Water Footprint -- 1.6.3 Nutrient Loss of Agriculture Land -- 1.6.4 Hygiene and Sanitation -- 1.6.5 Ecological Impacts -- 1.6.6 Economic Impacts -- 1.7 Conclusion -- References -- 2: Environmental Standards and Regulations for Waste Management in Food Industries -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Waste Management in Food Industries -- 2.3 Origination of Legislation and Regulations -- 2.4 Evolution of ISO 14000 -- 2.5 History of Environmental Awareness -- 2.6 Environmental Standards and Regulations-ISO 14000 -- 2.7 Organization: Food Industry -- 2.8 The Product Specific Food Waste Assessment in Food Industries -- 2.9 Contents of Food Waste -- 2.10 Treatment for Food Industry Waste -- 2.11 Sustainable Ways to Utilize Food Industry Waste -- 2.12 Future Trends -- References.