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In the early 2000s, Liberian women wearing wrap skirts and white T-shirts, shouting: 'We want peace, no more war', attracted international attention. After almost fifteen years of civil war, the enduring active, multifaceted, and non-violent campaigning for peace by women's organisations contributed to the end of the fighting and the signing of a peace agreement between the warring factions. Although it is widely assumed that women's inclusion in peace processes yields greater attention to women's issues and needs in the aftermath of a conflict, this is only partly the case in Liberia. Thus, this analysis looks beyond the extraordinary commitment by women in Liberia and deals with the questions to what extent their role in the peace process has contributed to gender-sensitive outcomes in post-conflict Liberian society and why greater gender sensitivity was not achieved. By focusing on manifestations of patterns of masculinity in the public and private spheres, Anne Theobald identifies factors at different levels of analysis within different time frames that elucidate the unexpected outcome. Not only does this provide for a more encompassing understanding of dynamics of gender relations and context-specific variables impeding gender sensitivity in post-conflict settings, but it also helps to refine prevailing theoretical approaches on gender in peacemaking and peacebuilding and to develop more holistic, context-specific, and efficient policy approaches, which can effectively lead to gender-sensitive peace

Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapitre 1 : Le Dépaysement -- Chapitre 2 : La Vie moderne -- Chapitre 3 : Le Sport -- Chapitre 4 : La Beauté -- Chapitre 5 : La Culture de masse -- Chapitre 6 : L'Identité -- Chapitre 7 : Les Étapes de la vie -- Chapitre 8 : La Nature humaine -- Chapitre 9 : La Famille -- Chapitre 10 : La Critique sociale -- Appendix 1 : Qu'en dites-vous? Transcriptions -- Appendix 2 : Cité-U Scripts -- Credits

Language proficiency emerges not solely as mastery of discrete skills, but also through one's ability to express ideas fully in a variety of cultural contexts. This innovative French†'language textbook employs a holistic approach that integrates listening, reading, writing, and conversation-placing communication at the heart of the learning experience. It provides intermediate†'level students with the interpretive tools necessary for literary and cultural studies. There are interactions with a variety of texts and media, including short stories, poems, essays, images, and podcasts

"Language proficiency emerges not solely as mastery of discrete skills, but also through one's ability to express ideas fully in a variety of cultural contexts. This innovative French-language textbook employs a holistic approach that integrates listening, reading, writing, and conversation--placing communication at the heart of the learning experience. It provides intermediate-level students with the interpretive tools necessary for literary and cultural studies. There are interactions with a variety of texts and media, including short stories, poems, essays, images, and podcasts."--

"Language proficiency emerges not solely as mastery of discrete skills, but also through one's ability to express ideas fully in a variety of cultural contexts. This innovative French-language textbook employs a holistic approach that integrates listening, reading, writing, and conversation--placing communication at the heart of the learning experience. It provides intermediate-level students with the interpretive tools necessary for literary and cultural studies. There are interactions with a variety of texts and media, including short stories, poems, essays, images, and podcasts."--

Introduction: Framing Political Violence - A Micro-Approach to Civil War Studies / Tanja Granzow, Andreas Hasenclever & Jan Sändig. - S. 113-119. - Tackling Puzzles of Identity-Based Conflict: The Promise of Framing Theory / Marie-Eve Desrosiers. - S. 120-140. - Framing Protest and Insurgency: Boko Haram and MASSOB in Nigeria / Jan Sändig. - S. 141-160. - Violent vs. Non-Violent Struggle: Investigating the Impact of Frames on Movement Strategies in Yemen / Tanja Granzow. - S. 161-180. - Successful or Failed Rebellion? The Casamance Conflict from a Framing Perspective / Anne Theobald. - S. 181-200. - Framing Political Violence: Success and Failure of Religious Mobilization in the Philippines and Thailand / Alexander De Juan & Andreas Hasenclever. - S. 201-221. - Good Guest, Bad Guest: The Micro-Geographies of Violence in Urban Kenya / Sarah Jenkins. - S. 222-241. - Ideoscapes in the World Society: Framing Violence in Somalia / Jutta Bakonyi. - S. 242-265. - Theory, Method, and the Mechanism of Framing: Reflections on the Syrian Civil War and Palestinian Intifada / Hank Johnston. - S. 266-289

According to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 on maximum residue levels of pesticides in or on food and feed, Member States have to monitor pesticide residue levels in food samples and submit the monitoring results to EFSA and the European Commission. The Standard Sample Description (SSD) is the data model used for reporting the data on analytical measurements of chemical substances occurring in food, feed and water to EFSA. In 2015, EFSA issued a thoroughly revised guidance defining the appropriate SSD codes to describe the samples and the analytical results for the reporting of the 2014 pesticide residues monitoring data. In May 2016, a new guidance was published for the coding of specific SSD data elements for the reporting of the 2015 pesticide monitoring data. In the current document, new coding provisions are delivered for specific data elements to code the data generated in 2016. These provisions take into account the experience of both the previous reporting seasons and the new legislation applicable in 2016. In addition, new explanatory examples on the appropriate coding for specific food samples are provided.

In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the applicant Bayer CropScience submitted two applications to the competent national authorities appointed in the United Kingdom and Greece to modify the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for the active substance trifloxystrobin in various crops and in sweet peppers/bell peppers, respectively. Moreover, in the application submitted to the United Kingdom, the applicant also included a request to evaluate the confirmatory data identified in the framework of the MRL review under Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 as not available. In the framework of the assessment process, these applications were re‐allocated to the Netherlands. The data submitted in support of the requests were found to be sufficient to derive MRL proposals for sweet peppers/bell peppers, kales, escaroles, herbs and edible flowers, beans with pods, oat and chicory roots. Since the data gaps identified in the MRL review were not addressed, risk managers might consider lowering the tentative MRLs in passion fruits/maracujas and leafy brassica other than kales to the limit of quantification (LOQ), and the implementation of the Codex MRL (CXL) in the EU legislation for cucumbers and gherkins. The new intended use on witloof/Belgian endives was not adequately supported by residue data and therefore an MRL proposal cannot be derived. Adequate analytical methods for enforcement are available to control the residues of trifloxystrobin on the commodities under consideration. Based on the results of the risk assessment performed, considering the exposure to residues of trifloxystrobin and its metabolites CGA 321113 (apart for passion fruits), EFSA concluded that the short‐term and long‐term intake of residues resulting from the uses of trifloxystrobin under consideration is unlikely to present a risk to consumer health, except for escaroles. For the intended indoor use on escaroles, a risk from short‐term intake cannot be excluded, hence a modification of the existing EU MRL is not ...

According to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, EFSA has reviewed the maximum residue levels (MRLs) currently established at European level for the pesticide active substance. Although this active substance is not authorised within the European Union, MRLs were established by the Codex Alimentarius Commission (codex maximum residue limits; CXLs) and import tolerances were reported by Member States and the UK (including the supporting residues data). Considering that no toxicological reference values are currently established in Europe for novaluron because the peer review for the approval was terminated before an EFSA conclusion was issued, the toxicological profile of novaluron was also assessed, in order to be able to perform the consumer risk assessment in the framework of the art 12 MRL review. Based on the assessment of the available data, toxicological reference values were derived, and a consumer risk assessment was carried out for the existing CXLs and import tolerances. All CXLs and import tolerances were found to be supported by inadequate data and a possible chronic risk to consumers was identified. Hence, further consideration by risk managers is needed.