Suchergebnisse

"The trainee teacher must be aware that his/her practice involves observation skills, critical thinking and actions' reorganization. We add to this position the fact that the Letters intern must be trained with the profile of a professor-researcher, aware of his/her role in society. Our main objective in this article is to discuss the initial training of mother tongue teachers in a pandemic context. That also involves preparation to go on remote classes if an emergency situation is decreed by the government. The goal of the data generation device was to become aware of the challenges interns and pre-service teachers experience when confronted with remote classes, considering that many just started teaching. Having in mind the objective above-mentioned we came up with five research questions: (a) Before the internship, did you already have experience in teaching Portuguese language? (b) Does the university, in pre-service training, enable the future teacher to use technology in Portuguese-speaking classroom? (c) What are the main challenges you faced during the internship? (d) How does didactic interaction take place in the internship classroom in times of a pandemic? (e) What are the advantages of remote class in an emergency situation? All this context is challenging concepts such as "didactic interaction", "teaching and learning", "teacher training" and "teacher action" and, besides, it also forces us to rethink the model of teacher training that we still have today. Keywords: initial teacher training, classroom challenges, Portuguese as mother tongue, on-line classes, Covid-19 times "

Background: This research aimed to analyze the effect of experience and professional role on psychophysiological stress
response in underwater evacuation training. Methods: We analyzed 36 participants (39.06±9.01 years), divided into two different
groups; 17 crew members (38.6±7.2 years) and 19 medical members (39.5±10.5 years). modifications in the rating of perceived
exertion, subjective stress perception, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, cortical arousal, heart rate variability, spirometry,
isometric hand strength, and short-term memory before and after underwater evacuation training were analyzed. Results: The
maneuver produced a significant increase in SSP, RPE, IHS, FVC, and SatO2 at different moments of the intervention, being higher
in crew members. Conclusions: We found that the underwater evacuation training produced an anticipatory anxiety response,
and an increase in autonomous sympathetic nervous system modulation not affecting strength capacities, cortical arousal, and
memory independently of the aircraft role (medical or crew).