Suchergebnisse

Cover -- Foreword by the Chairperson-in-Office -- Preface -- I. States of Affairs - Affairs of State -- The OSCE and European Security -- The OSCE's Engagement in Response to the Crisis in Ukraine: Meeting New Challenges with New Solutions -- Old and New Challenges for the OSCE -- From Lisbon to Hamburg - Supporting a New Start in Conventional Arms Control in Europe. Arms Control and Confidence- and Security-Building Measures under Germany's OSCE Chairmanship in 2016 -- Reviving Conventional Arms Control in Europe. A Contribution to Military Stability in Times of Crisis -- The OSCE Participating States: Domestic Developments and Multilateral Commitment -- Co-operative Security in 21st Century Europe: A Diplomatic Caucus Race? -- Brexit: The Mainstreaming of Right-Wing Populist Discourse -- II. Responsibilities, Instruments, Mechanisms, and Procedures -- Conflict Prevention and Dispute Settlement -- The Four-Day War Has Diminished the Chances of Peace in Nagorno-Karabakh -- Supporting Reform, Dialogue, and Crisis Response in Ukraine -- Between Strategic Re-orientation and Operational Fixes: Current Challenges and Opportunities in Strengthening Early Warning and Early Action as Part of OSCE Crisis and Conflict Prevention -- OSCE Peacekeeping - Conceptual Framework and Practical Experience -- Creating Political Oxygen to Break the Cycle of Violence 1981-1994: Lessons from the Northern Ireland Peace Process -- Comprehensive Security: The Three Dimensions and Cross-Dimensional Challenges -- Focus: Migration and Refugees in the OSCE Area -- From Exclusion to Participation: Refugee Protection and Migration Policy in Crisis -- Managing Migration - The OSCE's Response -- How Can the OSCE Contribute to Managing the Current Migrant and Refugee Challenge? -- The OSCE and the Refugee Crisis

Die Aufgaben und Aktivitäten der Organisation für Sicherheit und Zusammenarbeit in Europa reichen von der Konfliktverhütung und Krisenbewältigung über die Förderung von Demokratie und Menschenrechten bis zu regionaler Rüstungskontrolle - das Jahrbuch enthält wissenschaftliche Analysen und Berichte aus der politischen und diplomatischen Praxis

The paper focuses on the peculiar status authors of miscellaneous compilations from Roman imperial times have. On the one hand, they seem to be mere collectors of pieces of knowledge written down by former scholars. On the other, however, they also highlight their own creative approach in the compilation process. This attitude becomes visible in the way they present their collections to their intended readers, most of the time in the introductory or conclusive remarks they provide. Our analysis will deal with these paratextual frameworks and compare the images the compilers used to describe their activities, so that our study will demonstrate how they understood their contributions and how they wanted them to be appreciated by their readers.

ОБСЕ никогда не была клубом государств-единомышленников. Но с момента расцвета организации в 1990-х годах найти консенсус становилось все труднее. Издание ОБСЕ Insights за 2021 год показывает различия в интересах государств-участников, но также демонстрирует, что правительства продолжают видеть ценность в Организации. Выявление точек соприкосновения путем сравнения отдельных государств-участников — тема специального выпуска ОБСЕ Insights. Другие авторы рассматривают, в частности, способы укрепления Секретариата, пути вовлечения ОБСЕ в диалог с Китаем, последствия авторитарной политики для всеобъемлющей безопасности и будущее миротворческой деятельности ОБСЕ.

The recent debate in Germany about nuclear sharing confirmed the broad support among decision-makers for continued involvement in the political dimension of NATO's sharing arrangements, i. e., participation in the Alliance's nuclear consultative bodies. At the same time, German decision-makers hold divergent views on continued participation in the operational and technical aspects of nuclear sharing. Russia's arsenal of approximately 2,000 tactical nuclear weapons is of great concern to Germany and many in Berlin are worried that Russia is systematically expanding its nuclear arsenal. German decision-makers and the government support NATO's dual-track policy of deterring and engaging Russia. German policy-makers' arguments on the added military value of forward-deployed US nuclear weapons remain vague and there are few specific ideas about what type of arms control would be best suited to reduce the role and number of tactical nuclear weapons in Europe. There are four frameworks in which tactical nuclear weapons could be discussed with Russia, namely the nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT), other multilateral fora, the Russian — US bilateral dialogue on strategic stability, and the NATO — Russia Council. If Russia is serious about reducing the role and number of nuclear weapons in Europe, it should accept the reciprocity paradigm and drop some worn-out demands and positions that have little relevance for political debates around arms control in Berlin and elsewhere.