Determining Iran's financial surplus 1352-1371: Some management concepts
In: The Tehran Papers, No. 2
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In: The Tehran Papers, No. 2
World Affairs Online
In: Economic Development and Cultural Change, Volume 25, Issue 4, p. 713-729
ISSN: 1539-2988
In: Economic Development and Cultural Change, Volume 21, Issue 3, p. 514-521
ISSN: 1539-2988
Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of Tables and Figures -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Recent Political Events: An Overview -- The Early Years of the Shah -- The Shah's New Rule -- The Revolution -- The Provisional Government -- The Hostage Crisis -- Power Struggles in the Islamic Regime -- Notes -- 2 The History of Planning in Iran -- Introduction -- The First Development Plan: 1949-1955 -- The Second Development Plan: 1956-1962 -- The Third Development Plan: 1963-1967 -- The Fourth Development Plan: 1968-1972 -- The Fifth Development Plan: 1973-1977 -- Notes -- 3 The Planning System -- Introduction -- The Planning Institution -- The Functional Organization of the PBO -- The Preparation of Development Plans -- The Implementation of Development Plans -- Conclusion -- Notes -- 4 What Went Wrong? -- Introduction -- The Tehran Oil Agreements -- The Dream of a Great Civilization -- The Oil Resources and Their Allocation -- The 1974/75 Budget: Planned Inflation -- The Drive to Survive -- Conclusion -- Notes -- 5 Demise of the Shah and Establishment of the Islamic Regime -- Introduction -- Strikes and Chaos -- The Breakdown of the System -- The Establishment of the New Regime -- The Search for an Islamic Economic System -- New Efforts on Economic Planning -- Conclusion -- Notes -- 6 The Future of Planning in Iran -- The Future of Planning Under the Islamic Regime -- Economic Positions of the Opposition Groups -- Available Tools for Economic Planning -- Obstacles to Economic Planning -- Conclusion -- Notes -- 7 Conclusion: Planning and Dictatorship -- Notes -- Appendix: Planning Models -- Bibliography -- Index.
In: Social science quarterly, Volume 52, p. 179-189
ISSN: 0038-4941
In: Social science quarterly, Volume 52, Issue 1, p. 179-189
ISSN: 0038-4941
A 5.5% random sample was drawn from among enrolled students at the U of California, Los Angeles, resulting in a sample of 1,594 undergraduate & graduate students. 926 mail questionaire responses were received (response rate= 58.1%). The final sample appeared slightly biased toward F's & seniors, with too few sophomores. The following findings emerged: Nearly 50% of the students had tried marijuana. Younger students indicated less frequent use but a greater f to purchase their own. Whether a student had tried marijuana or not was independent of sex, but being a purchaser or non-purchaser among smokers is dependent on sex, is, M's are more apt to purchase their own than F's. Nearly all marijuana transactions involve `friends' & at least 60% of smokers claimed they turned on with friends. Foreign students were much less frequent smokers than US students. But among those foreign students who smoked, the % of those who were purchasers was just as high as among US students. Class standing influence on smokers & non-smokers may be expected to change in the near future as today's seniors (who have a large % of smokers) become tomorrow's graduate students. The age density function is likely to flatten out over time. While age did not seem to affect pruchasing, it was a factor in explaining the variations in the relative f of smokers & non-smokers within each age bracket. The regression results seemed to indicate that a peak in the relative f of smokers was reached around the 25-yr old level. In general, the smokernon-smoker breakdown was much more responsive to variations in age, class standing & place of birth than the purchasernon-purchaser breakdown. The reverse is true for the sex variable. 3 Tables. M. Maxfield.