Suchergebnisse

The analysis of the structure, tasks and functions of the National Guard of Ukraine (NGU), as defined by law, makes it possible to understand that one of the components of its main activity is performing law enforcement functions associated with the risk to the life and health of the personnel. The rapid events led to creation of a military formation of the state that would combine both capabilities of the security sector component as well as of the defense sector of the country, leading to forces optimization and modernization of the NGU facilities. Such actions are aimed, first of all, at enhancing the capacity of NGU to response to external aggression timely and efficiently and prevent (stop) delinquency inside the state. Changing the nature and intensity of service and combat missions definitely leads to a change in the nature of possible threats to the personnel performing them. The issue of legal protection of NGU servicemen during military service is highly relevant. In the process of transformation of the National Guard of Ukraine, changes and improvements and certain aspects of the legal protection of its military personnel are subjects to change. Therefore, the study of this issue is the basis for the proper use of forms, techniques and methods of protection.The article analyzes the scientific approaches to the definition of the concept of "legal protection" in the logical connection with performing previewed by law service activities by the servicemen of the National Guard of Ukraine. Examples of regulatory and legal control by the state of the scope of activities of the National Guard of Ukraine as a military formation with law enforcement functions affecting the practical aspects of the legal protection of such activities are given. A partial consideration of the legal servicemen status of the National Guard of Ukraine, in the context of providing the legal protection for this category of people by the state, has been held. ; Проведено аналіз наукових підходів до визначення поняття "правовий захист" у логічному зв'язку із здійсненням військовослужбовцями Національної гвардії України службової діяльності, передбаченої законодавчо встановленими її основними завданнями та функціями. Наведено приклади нормативно-правового регулювання державою сфери діяльності Національної гвардії України як військового формування з правоохоронними функціями, що впливають на практичні аспекти здійснення правового захисту такої діяльності. Проведено частковий розгляд питання правового статусу військовослужбовців Національної гвардії України в контексті забезпечення державою правового захисту цієї категорії осіб.

The analysis of the structure, tasks and functions of the National Guard of Ukraine (NGU), as defined by law, makes it possible to understand that one of the components of its main activity is performing law enforcement functions associated with the risk to the life and health of the personnel. The rapid events led to creation of a military formation of the state that would combine both capabilities of the security sector component as well as of the defense sector of the country, leading to forces optimization and modernization of the NGU facilities. Such actions are aimed, first of all, at enhancing the capacity of NGU to response to external aggression timely and efficiently and prevent (stop) delinquency inside the state. Changing the nature and intensity of service and combat missions definitely leads to a change in the nature of possible threats to the personnel performing them. The issue of legal protection of NGU servicemen during military service is highly relevant. In the process of transformation of the National Guard of Ukraine, changes and improvements and certain aspects of the legal protection of its military personnel are subjects to change. Therefore, the study of this issue is the basis for the proper use of forms, techniques and methods of protection.The article analyzes the scientific approaches to the definition of the concept of "legal protection" in the logical connection with performing previewed by law service activities by the servicemen of the National Guard of Ukraine. Examples of regulatory and legal control by the state of the scope of activities of the National Guard of Ukraine as a military formation with law enforcement functions affecting the practical aspects of the legal protection of such activities are given. A partial consideration of the legal servicemen status of the National Guard of Ukraine, in the context of providing the legal protection for this category of people by the state, has been held. ; Проведено аналіз наукових підходів до визначення поняття "правовий захист" у логічному зв'язку із здійсненням військовослужбовцями Національної гвардії України службової діяльності, передбаченої законодавчо встановленими її основними завданнями та функціями. Наведено приклади нормативно-правового регулювання державою сфери діяльності Національної гвардії України як військового формування з правоохоронними функціями, що впливають на практичні аспекти здійснення правового захисту такої діяльності. Проведено частковий розгляд питання правового статусу військовослужбовців Національної гвардії України в контексті забезпечення державою правового захисту цієї категорії осіб.

The current state of social life is characterized by the complexity and tension of the economic and socio-political situation in the world in general and in Ukraine in particular. This is due to the growing competition in the interstate space, the decline in the standard of living of major groups of the population, the presence of corruption in the authorities, and so on. This leads to dissatisfaction of the population with the actions of the authorities and calls for the organization and conduct of mass actions to protect their interests. In many countries of Europe, the USA, Japan, countries of the post-Soviet area, the procedure for holding mass events, the rights, responsibilities and responsibilities of the parties are regulated by law. The revival of Ukrainian democracy, in comparison with the European and most developed countries of the world, is in a state of active development, which causes a partial imperfection of the regulatory framework governing one or another branch of social relations. The National Guard of Ukraine (NGU) is one of the active participants in the process of becoming Ukraine as a sovereign, democratic, rule of law state. One of the main tasks of NGU is the protection of public order and the provision of public safety during mass events and during the cessation of massive riots. Regulatory regulation of this activity occupies a priority place in the management of the command of NGU. Therefore, the identification of existing problems and the search for new ways to improve various activities related to the fulfillment of the basic tasks of NGU is one of the most important areas of research currently under way.The article analyzes the foreign experience and current legal acts in the sphere of implementation of the tasks of the National Guard of Ukraine for the protection of public order, the provision of public safety during mass events and in the course of the cessation of massive disturbances and proposes directions for the improvement of this activity. ; Проведено аналіз зарубіжного досвіду та чинних нормативно-правових актів України у сфері виконання Національною гвардією України завдань з охорони громадського порядку, забезпечення громадської безпеки під час проведення масових заходів та у ході припинення масових заворушень, запропоновано напрями вдосконалювання цієї діяльності

One of the main functions of the state is the legal regulation of heterogeneous spheres of social relations. For this purpose, certain rules are set, acceptable ways of behavior of different subjects, rights and obligations. Legal regulation covers most areas of public relations. Including the functioning of the armed forces, other armed formations, law enforcement forces.With the introduction of a legal regime of a state of emergency in the country, public authorities must move to special management methods. Special methods of legal regulation of social relations are used in many spheres of life. Their application is justified by the lack of customary remedies to ensure the functions entrusted to the State. At the same time, the regulatory influence of state institutions on public relations increases, the constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens and legal entities are restricted, and the usual regime of work of the authorities is changing. The detailed legal regulation of the conditions and procedure for the introduction and implementation of measures of the legal regime of a state of emergency should become an obstacle and prevent possible manifestations of abuse by the state authorities and their officials. This approach will provide adequate guarantees, acceptable in a democratic society, that are capable of guaranteeing the effective functioning of all state institutions and respecting the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens.The purpose of the article is to summarize and analyze the legal acts currently in force in Ukraine. This will form the basis for further scientific study of the military command system of the National Guard of Ukraine under the conditions of introduction of a state emergency regime in the state. The final result should be to develop a methodology to justify the rational composition, activities and functional structure of the specified management system, one of the main functions of which is to perform tasks in the area of emergency. ; Проведено аналіз чинних нормативно-правових актів, які регулюють діяльність Національної гвардії України у взаємодії з іншими складовими сектору безпеки і оборони держави під час виконання завдань за правового режиму надзвичайного стану. На основі узагальнення та оцінки спеціальних норм права, що регулюють указану сферу суспільних відносин, викладено погляди і надано пропозиції щодо вдосконалення нормативного регулювання такої діяльності.

One of the main functions of the state is the legal regulation of heterogeneous spheres of social relations. For this purpose, certain rules are set, acceptable ways of behavior of different subjects, rights and obligations. Legal regulation covers most areas of public relations. Including the functioning of the armed forces, other armed formations, law enforcement forces.With the introduction of a legal regime of a state of emergency in the country, public authorities must move to special management methods. Special methods of legal regulation of social relations are used in many spheres of life. Their application is justified by the lack of customary remedies to ensure the functions entrusted to the State. At the same time, the regulatory influence of state institutions on public relations increases, the constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens and legal entities are restricted, and the usual regime of work of the authorities is changing. The detailed legal regulation of the conditions and procedure for the introduction and implementation of measures of the legal regime of a state of emergency should become an obstacle and prevent possible manifestations of abuse by the state authorities and their officials. This approach will provide adequate guarantees, acceptable in a democratic society, that are capable of guaranteeing the effective functioning of all state institutions and respecting the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens.The purpose of the article is to summarize and analyze the legal acts currently in force in Ukraine. This will form the basis for further scientific study of the military command system of the National Guard of Ukraine under the conditions of introduction of a state emergency regime in the state. The final result should be to develop a methodology to justify the rational composition, activities and functional structure of the specified management system, one of the main functions of which is to perform tasks in the area of emergency. ; Проведено аналіз чинних нормативно-правових актів, які регулюють діяльність Національної гвардії України у взаємодії з іншими складовими сектору безпеки і оборони держави під час виконання завдань за правового режиму надзвичайного стану. На основі узагальнення та оцінки спеціальних норм права, що регулюють указану сферу суспільних відносин, викладено погляди і надано пропозиції щодо вдосконалення нормативного регулювання такої діяльності.