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The Covid-19 virus has plagued and infected millions of people in the world, including Indonesia. The ongoing pandemic does not only affect the health sector but also almost all areas of life. The Covid-19 virus has triggered chaos in various fields of life globally, including the field of education. Face-to-face teaching and learning activities in schools are no longer carried out and replaced with online learning. This policy was implemented to reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus. Efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19 in the school environment align with the government's appeal, namely to organize online learning at home. Online learning gives birth to logical consequences, both for teachers, parents, and students. Online learning brings benefits as well as challenges for teachers, parents, and students. Weaknesses that we can find in students include: (1) lack of motivation and concentration in participating in learning, (2) lack of responsibility for assignments given by the teacher, as one example, is the attitude of ignoring material and assignments, some do assignments but are collected slower even after the deadline. Normatively, this condition can be overcome with character education. A strong character in students will form a strong personality as well. In reality, our character education is currently being neglected with many dynamics of the nation. Character education is a big challenge that teachers must carry out to shape students into a better future. Character education values that need to be strengthened in the formation and development of special characters for students during the COVID-19 pandemic include (1) religious, (2) honest, (3) disciplined, (4) responsible, (5) independent, (6) curiosity, and (7) mutual respect.

The Covid-19 virus has triggered chaos in various fields of life globally, including education. Holding activities to gain knowledge together is no longer recommended to be held. Many countries eliminate face-to-face learning and replace it with online learning line. This policy was implemented to reduce the spread of the Covid-19 Virus. In line with these efforts, campuses as a place to forge themselves with knowledge also need to have a strategy to help reduce the spread of Covid-19. Efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19 in the campus environment will be in line with the government's appeal, namely to organize online learning at home. Online learning creates logical consequences, for the perpetrators, both for students and teachers. One side of online learning is an alternative to minimizing the possibility of crowding, but online learning also creates challenges to present material in a manner that can accommodate scientific demands. Despite the challenges, online learning is certainly expected to foster an attitude of optimism, provide challenges and opportunities to develop student innovation, creativity, capacity, personality and needs. The solution, lecturers are required to have abilities in the field of learning technology. Another logical consequence is that higher education leaders must be active in optimizing the performance of using online facilities for all lecturers, students, and educational staff.

AbstractPolitical party is alegal entityorganization. Itcan take legal actions through the organs of the political party.This writing intent on knowing whether political party belongs to law institution/body or not which can be asked for the criminal liability and also finding the conception of the criminal liability of political party that commit a crime. This writing has made according to normative research which used statute approach, historical approach, and conceptual approach. The result from this research shows that political party is a law institution/body which can be asked for the criminal liability because of the characteristic from political party which appropriate for law institution/body characteristics. It is in line with the criminal liability theory for corporation which mentions that an action or a delict and an individual default (political party management) who acts for and/or as a representative of that political party is automatically be a political party default. The criminal liability concept of political party shows that political party as a criminal law subject are the political party management as a subject of crime and the management who is responsible, political party as a subject of crime and the management who is responsible, political party as a subject of crime and the political party who is responsible.Key words: the criminal liability, political party, commit a crime Abstrak Partai politik adalah organisasi yang berbadan hukum. Partai politik dapat melakukan perbuatan hukum melalui organ-organ dari partai politik tersebut. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah partai politik termasuk badan hukum yang dapat dikenai pertanggungjawaban pidana serta untuk menemukan konsep pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap partai politik yang melakukan tindak pidana. Tulisan ini dibuat berdasarkan penelitian normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan sejarah, dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partai politik adalah badan hukum yang dapat dikenai pertanggungjawaban pidana karena dari karakteristik partai politik yang sesuai dengan karakteristik badan hukum, hal ini sejalan dengan teori pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi yang menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau tindak pidana dan kesalahan seseorang individual (pengurus partai) yang bertindak untuk dan/atau atas nama badan hukum (dalam hal ini partaipolitik)secara otomatis menjadi perbuatan atau kesalahan dari badan hukum partai politik. Konsep pertanggungjawaban pidana partai politik menunjukkan bahwa partai politik sebagai subjek hukum pidana, yaitu pengurus partai politik sebagai pelaku dan pengurus yang bertanggung jawab, partai politik sebagai pelaku dan pengurus partai politik yang bertanggung jawab, partai politik sebagai pelaku dan partai politik yang bertanggung jawab.Kata kunci: pertanggungjawaban pidana, partai politik, melakukan tindak pidana

The demand for cooking oil from domestic and foreign market has madetrade of CPO as cooking oil raw material. The strength of CPO trade iscaused by amount of government wish to keep cooking oil price stability asdomestic main need and by the amount of government interest to increaseforeign exchange achievement. The research is centered on variables whichinfluence on the number of CPO export from Indonesia. The data used aretime series data from 1973-1988 which is taken from BPS (Central Bureauof Statistic) of Indonesian Plantation Annual Report. Whereas analysismethod used are Double Linear Regression by using OLS (Method ofOrdinary Least Squares) with variables test toward classical assumption andstatistic test.

Dental caries is dental sickness which largest proportion be compared with dental and mouth sickness, while the ten big illness of Indonesia. If seen of DMF-T and prevalence appeared, trend increase every year. The efforts have been done to descry them not so easily caused human resource limited, infrastructure including fund, which are given by government. With the relationship, Unit of School Dental Health is one of effort which to be able to describe prevalence and status of dental caries for community special for Primary School Student. This research had goal for got description of the factors which related with dental caries status for Primary School Students the Sixth Class in Idi Rayeuk Sub-District, caused their age high risk in dental caries case. Research have been done in Idi Rayeuk Sub-District, East Aceh. Research design used Cross Sectional Sample were students of Primary Wschool by random with Cluster syste sum 300 students. Research resulted shown dental caries prevalence 94.3% and DMF-T 2,16 it so could be had as conclusion dental caries for Primary School students were classified low. But prevalence shown highest. The factor of various kind of snacks, food cleansing, dental flosss frequency, and dental floss habit, floss dental method had significant relationship with child dental caries status. While frequency factor snack consumed by statistics insignificant with child dental caries.

One of the efforts of Banjarmasin City Government to reduce water pollution by establishing Local Company Waste Water Management, which the company functions to process and dispose of household wastewater population by installing waste water pipe network to the home population ( off site system), but still many heads of households do not take advantage of the IPAL. Based on the results of research in Kelurahan Pekapuran Raya found that public knowledge about domestic waste water are still many who do not know the household waste water. The attitude of rejection of the existence of IPAL with a variety of reasons they put forward like objection to the demolition of the road in its territory, the objections of the payment of 25% of PDAM tariffs and went along with refuse because there are influential figures in society also does not come IPAL utilize the existence of the advice given is Government should further enhance efforts to disseminate information about the management of domestic wastewater through socialization to community leaders and through media information or conduct training to the village which will be forwarded to the local community. Development of pilot areas that will both domestic waste water management, will provide definitive proof to the people who have or are still opposed to the program management of household waste water.

Nama : WAHYU SUDRAJAT NPM : 2117500097 Judul : Pelaksanaan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Antar Waktu Di Desa Mejasem Barat Kecamatan Kramat Kabupaten Tegal Tahun 2021. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengubah pelaksanaan pemilihan kepala desa antar waktu di Desa Majasem Kecamatan Kramat Kabupaten Tegal dan untuk mendapat informasi tentang faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat pelaksanaan pemilihan kepala desa antar waktu di Desa Majasem Kecamatan Kramat Kabupaten Tegal Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yaitu analisa yang bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan data-data secara naratif mengenai Pelaksanaan Pemilihan Kepala Desa Antar Waktu Di Desa Mejasem Barat Kecamatan Kramat Kabupaten Tegal Tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa Pelaksanaan pemilihan kepala desa antar waktu di Desa Mejasem Kecamatan Kramat Kabupaten Tegal secara umum telah sesuai dengan amat Peraturan Bupati Tegal Nomor 12 tahun 2019 tentang Pemilihan Kepala Desa Antar Waktu melalui Musyawarah Desa Peraturan Bupati Tegal Nomor 4 tahun 2020 tentang Perubahan Peraturan Bupati Tegal Nomor 12 tahun 2019 tentang Pemilihan Kepala Desa Antar Waktu melalui Musyawarah Desa. Namun ada satu tahapan yang tidak sesuai yaitu tahapan pembentukan panitia yang melewati batas waktu yang telah ditentukan peraturan perundang-unangan. Faktor pendukung pemilihan kepala desa antar waktu di Desa Mejasem Barat Kecamatan Kramat Kabupaten Tegal adalah partisifasi masyarakat yang tinggi dalam pemilihan kepala desa antar waktu terbukti dari 55 pemilih hadir 54 orang dan 1 orang tidak dapat hadir karena sakit. Sedangkan yang menjadi faktor penghambatnya adalah Anggaran pemilihan kepala desa antar waktu bersumber dari APBDes sehingga dibutuhkan waktu untuk penyesuaian kembali APBDes dengan pelaksanaan pemilihan kepala desa antar waktu. Kata Kunci : Pemilihan Kepala Desa, Kepala Desa Antar Waktu

'Sadumuk batuk sanyari bumi, ditohi pati' is a Javanese proverb that implies that land is sacred to someone and some are even willing to sacrifice their lives to own land. The aims of this article include knowing the factors that trigger land conflicts in Lampung, describing the types of agrarian conflicts in Lampung in 2011-2012, and knowing the parties and issues of the conflict. The methodology in this article is a literature study in the form of books, journals, research reports, observations, newspapers, and websites. The data analysis process was carried out descriptively. This writing is arranged systematically starting from the observation of the problem to the recommendation of suggestions to be followed up. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the land conflict in Lampung from the 1990s to late 2012 was caused by the original ethnicity of Lampung being displaced by ethnic immigrants as a result of transmigration. The government's incompetence in allocating land to each newcomer has led to land conflicts. Moreover, the existence of private parties who carried out plantation developments in Lampung trigger land conflicts in Lampung, such as the Mesuji Incident.

This study intends to understand vote based on economic evaluation at the 2019 presidential election in which Joko Widodo was incumbent, and Prabowo was the challenger. This paper argues that the presidential election in 2019 is a political arena where the voters assess the incumbent government's economic policies, one of which is redistributive. Redistributive policies are understood as government policies intended to reduce the gap between the rich and poor people or inequality. This empirical study uses merged data from BPS, Bappenas, and the KPU. By employing a unique dataset, the originality of this study is located on the relevance of redistributive policies in political contestation. This study estimates the outcome of the presidential election using the ordinary least square (OLS) method. It points out that reducing inequality at the district level influenced the presidential election result. This paper stresses that the capability of the government to reduce inequality determines the result of the election.How to Cite:Prasetyawan, W. (2022). Inequality and the 2019 Presidential Election in Indonesia: Beyond Identitiy Politics. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i1.22540.

This study describes the implementation of Islamic preaching during the Covid 19 pandemic. The purpose of this research is to educate readers that Islamic religious educators always innovate with the latest da'wah models that are adapted to the conditions of the Covid 19 pandemic. This type of research is field research. To get the desired research results, the research method that the author uses is descriptive analysis method, namely research that is directly on the object of research and then analyzed scientifically. The data collection technique that the author uses in this study is to use observation techniques, interviews. The results of the research that have been found are first, Islamic religious educators preach using media technology such as WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram and You Tobe. Second, preaching to the yasin wiritan group by complying with the health protocols that have been set by the government, third, preaching is done in a humanist and persuasive way

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai karakter yang terkandung dalam permainan tradisional Gempuran yang dilakukan oleh anak usia dini serta mengetahui dampak positif dan negatif dalam permainan tradisional Gempuran. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumen. Dokumen yang dikumpulkan berfungsi sebagai data pendukung. Keabsahan data dilihat pada saat melakukan kegiatan permainan tradisonal Gempuran yaitu dengan mengecek dan mengobservasi segala aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh pendidik dan peserta didik dalam kegiatan pembentukan karakter melalui permainan Gempuran serta melakukan wawancara dengan pendidik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat nilai-nilai karakter di dalam permainan tradisional Gempuran, yaitu rasa gotong royong, demokrasi, persatuan, dan kepatuhan. Nilai-nilai tersebut menjadi dasar bagi anak usia dini untuk menjalankan aktivitas pada tahap usia berikutnya. Secara garis besar ada dampak positif yang dapat berpengaruh besar terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak seperti dapat bersosialisasi, anak merasa senang, anak dapat bersikap sportif, serta menjadikan anak kreatif. Adapun dampak negatifnya yaitu dalam hal waktu bermain, yang dapat diatasi dengan adanya pembatasan waktu dalam bermain. Dari dampak negatif yang diperoleh maka terdapat temuan baru yang didapatkan, yaitu bagaimana mengajarkan anak untuk menghargai waktu dengan bersikap disiplin.