Administrative Discharges in Addiction Treatment: Bringing Practice in Line with Ethics and Evidence
In: Social work: a journal of the National Association of Social Workers, Band 63, Heft 1, S. 85-90
ISSN: 1545-6846
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In: Social work: a journal of the National Association of Social Workers, Band 63, Heft 1, S. 85-90
ISSN: 1545-6846
In: Social work in public health, Band 32, Heft 6, S. 382-393
ISSN: 1937-190X
In: Journal of social work practice in the addictions, Band 16, Heft 4, S. 358-384
ISSN: 1533-2578
In: Journal of public child welfare, Band 16, Heft 4, S. 549-554
ISSN: 1554-8740
In: Child maltreatment: journal of the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children, Band 25, Heft 3, S. 263-276
ISSN: 1552-6119
Families in the child welfare (CW) system who cannot be engaged in services are at high risk of negative outcomes. As motivational interviewing (MI) has been shown to improve engagement in similar contexts. This study aimed to systematically review MI with CW families as well as MI training with CW workers and social work students training to become CW workers. The review used Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines and searched multiple databases in June 2018. In September 2019, the initial search was repeated with additional searches to identify gray literature. Eight studies described the acquisition of MI among CW workers or student trainees, and 11 studies evaluated the impact of MI on families in CW. MI's impact on some family outcomes, such as engagement in services, was mixed, though MI paired with other evidence-based treatments showed positive effects. With regard to training CW workers and students in MI, differences in training duration, intensity, and modality make conclusions difficult, though trainees generally described MI favorably and some studies showed training increased worker empathy and self-efficacy. Importantly, few published studies have evaluated whether MI-trained CW workers impact out-of-home-care placement, and no studies have evaluated their impact on maltreatment.
In: Child abuse & neglect: the international journal ; official journal of the International Society for the Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect, Band 114, S. 104963
ISSN: 1873-7757
In: Child & family social work, Band 28, Heft 1, S. 136-146
ISSN: 1365-2206
AbstractLittle is known about factors associated with child welfare case duration. Understanding factors associated with case duration may help stakeholders make more informed decisions about funding and service allocation and improve compliance with federal law. This study had two research questions: (1) What factors are associated with child welfare case duration? And (2) Do factors differ depending on whether children were placed exclusively with parents or with others (e.g. relatives and foster care) during the case? The study sample consisted of families (N = 874) with co‐occurring child maltreatment and substance use in one midwestern state in the United States between 2007 and 2016. Linear regression models were used to identify correlates of case duration while controlling for child placement status. Overall, having a child under 1 year of age, benzodiazepine use, methamphetamine use and injection drug use were all associated with longer case duration, whereas marijuana use with no other substance use was associated with shorter case duration. Additionally, factors associated with case duration differed based on child placement status during the case. These findings suggest important heterogeneity in families involved with child welfare services and may allow for proactive mitigation of cases at greater risk.
In: Children and youth services review: an international multidisciplinary review of the welfare of young people, Band 131, S. 106256
ISSN: 0190-7409